• Title/Summary/Keyword: Natural image

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A Study on Image Scale of the Hand and Sensibility of Silk Woven Fabrics (견직물의 태와 감성 차원의 이미지 스케일에 관한 연구;넥타이용 직물을 중심으로)

  • 김춘정;나영주
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.898-908
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    • 1999
  • This paper was aimed to identify the hand and sensibility of silk woven fabrics for neckties to find their relationships to the hand and purchasing preferences and to make their image scale. 56 male and female students evaluated 20 specimens with semantic differential scale of 21 hand and 25 sensibility adjectives. Data were analyzed through factor analysis pearson correlational coefficient t-test using PC SAS package. the hand adjectives were grouped as 4 surface property thermal property flexibility and dryness. The sensibility adjectives were modern classic character and natural,. The flat fabrics with warm hand displayed 'modern' sensibility but those with col hand show 'classic' The rough fabrics with warm hand showed 'natural' but those with cool hand showed 'character' The fabrics rated as high hand preference and purchasing preference showed soft and flat hand occuring 'modern' and 'classic' sensibility.

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Design and Development of a Multimodal Biomedical Information Retrieval System

  • Demner-Fushman, Dina;Antani, Sameer;Simpson, Matthew;Thoma, George R.
    • Journal of Computing Science and Engineering
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.168-177
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    • 2012
  • The search for relevant and actionable information is a key to achieving clinical and research goals in biomedicine. Biomedical information exists in different forms: as text and illustrations in journal articles and other documents, in images stored in databases, and as patients' cases in electronic health records. This paper presents ways to move beyond conventional text-based searching of these resources, by combining text and visual features in search queries and document representation. A combination of techniques and tools from the fields of natural language processing, information retrieval, and content-based image retrieval allows the development of building blocks for advanced information services. Such services enable searching by textual as well as visual queries, and retrieving documents enriched by relevant images, charts, and other illustrations from the journal literature, patient records and image databases.

Land Cover Classification and Accuracy Assessment Using Aerial Videography and Landsat-TM Satellite Image -A Case Study of Taean Seashore National Park- (항공비디오와 Landsat-TM 자료를 이용한 지피의 분류와 평가 - 태안 해안국립공원을 사례로 -)

  • 서동조;박종화;조용현
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.131-136
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    • 1999
  • Aerial videography techniques have been used to inventory conditions associated with grassland, forests, and agricultural crop production. Most recently, aerial videography has been used to verity satellite image classifications as part of the natural ecosystem survey. The objectives of this study were: (1) to use aerial video images of the study area, one part of Taean Seashore National Park, for the accuracy assessment, and (2) to determine the suitability of aerial videography as an accuracy assessment, of the land cover classification with Landsat-TM data. Video images were collected twice, summer and winter seasons, and divided into two kinds of images, wide angle and narrow angle images. Accuracy assessment methods include the calculation of the error matrix, the overall accuracy and kappa coefficient of agreement. This study indicates that aerial videography is an effective tool for accuracy assessment of the satellite image classifications of which features are relatively large and continuous. And it would be possible to overcome the limits of the present natural ecosystem survey method.

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Visual Effects of Design Variations in Tailored Jackets Length of Collar, Number of Buttons and Single/Double Variation (테일러드 자켓 디자인 변화에 따른 시각적 효과 -칼라길이, 단추 수, Single/Double변화를 중심으로-)

  • 한정숙;류숙희
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.21 no.8
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    • pp.1376-1386
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    • 1997
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate how one's visual evaluations are affected by variations in internal designs of tailored jackets. Major findings are: 1. Of the 35 pairs of adjectives, the factor analysis singled out the following five major factors (total variance of 55.62%): elegance, maturity, neatness, hard/softness, and evaluation. 2. The image of tailored jackets were found to be significantly affected by the length of its collar: jackets with long collar were perceived elegant, graceful, neat, mature and slim. 3. The number of buttons was also found to have significant impact on the image of tailored jackets: A one-button jacket, single or double, was perceived graceful, mature, formal, neat, natural, brisk, slim and so on. Its image deteriorated as the number of buttons increased. 4. Single jackets were found to be significantly different from Double jacket in their images. The former were perceived elegant, neat, and natural.

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The Hough Transform - A Radon-Like Transform

  • Thue Nguyen Dinh;Due Duong Anh
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • summer
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    • pp.274-275
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    • 2004
  • The Hough transform has been used as a tool for line detection. The main idea of the Hough transform is to transform each pixel in the image individually into the parameter domain. In this way, the Hough transform converts a difficult global detection problem in the image domain into a more easily solved local peak detection problem in the parameter domain. In this paper, we show that the discrete Hough transform is identical to the discrete Radon transform. Thus, we can use the generalized Radon transform to handle more general parameterized curve types.

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Toon Image Generation of Main Characters in a Comic from Object Diagram via Natural Language Based Requirement Specifications

  • Janghwan Kim;Jihoon Kong;Hee-Do Heo;Sam-Hyun Chun;R. Young Chul Kim
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.85-91
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    • 2024
  • Currently, generative artificial intelligence is a hot topic around the world. Generative artificial intelligence creates various images, art, video clips, advertisements, etc. The problem is that it is very difficult to verify the internal work of artificial intelligence. As a requirements engineer, I attempt to create a toon image by applying linguistic mechanisms to the current issue. This is combined with the UML object model through the semantic role analysis technique of linguists Chomsky and Fillmore. Then, the derived properties are linked to the toon creation template. This is to ensure productivity based on reusability rather than creativity in toon engineering. In the future, we plan to increase toon image productivity by incorporating software development processes and reusability.

The Study on Cognition Difference of Environmental Sounds due to Subject' Classes (환경음에 대한 계층별 인식 차이에 관한 조사 연구)

  • Shin, Hoon;Baek, Geon-Jong;Song, Min-Jeong;Jang, Gil-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.1187-1190
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    • 2007
  • This study aims to induce acoustic environmental characteristics which could be used for soundscape design by carrying out factor analysis on sound source image and cognition analysis on subjects' responses on selective questions due to class differences. The results of this study are as follows ; Satisfaction rate differences on exterior acoustic environment due to sensitivity and residence year were revealed. After factor analysis of living sound sources' image, it is known that natural sound, traditional sound, socials traffic sound, rural sound, religious sound and the others are main factors. Social traffic sound is the most one that should be eliminated and traditional sound is selected as a most Korean-like sound. Natural sound is evaluated as the most one that should be preserved and the most retrospectively one.

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A Study on Natural Convection Flows Using Particle Image Analysis (입자영상해석에 의한 자연대류 유동에 관한 연구)

  • Bae, D.S.;Kim, N.S.;Cho, W.H.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.11-16
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    • 2000
  • Simultaneous quantitative measurements are made of the velocity fields for two-dimensional natural convection in a rectangular enclosure using PIV(Particle Image Velocimetry). The experiments are performed at a Prandtl number of 6.62, an aspect ratio of 1.0, Rayleigh numbers from $1.294{\times}10^6\;to\;3.8841{\times}10^6$, and angles of inclination of $0^{\circ},\;30^{\circ}\;and\;60^{\circ}$ inside a $30mm{\times}30mm{\times}8mm$ cavity made of an acrylic glass 10mm, with two isothermal copper walls kept at a prescribed temperature. The experimental results agreed very well with the numerical results. It was found that the flow consisted of a large double convection cell at angle of inclination of $60^{\circ}$.

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A Study on the Appearance Characteristics of Selected Fabrics for Ecology Trends (에콜로지 트렌드 소재의 외관 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jung-Min;Kim, Jong-Jun;Jeon, Dong-Won
    • Journal of Fashion Business
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.131-142
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    • 2008
  • One of the major fashion trends is the naturalism and ecology-conscious trend. The natural looks required in the trend require somewhat random distribution of yarn linear density, which results in irregular appearance along the yarn. This is a technically challenging work of producing yarns that look natural far from being artificial yet maintaining the intricately aesthetic randomness without causing process disturbances. This study focused on the characteristics of fabrics made of natural cellulosic fibers including hemp, ramie, flax, and polyester fabrics. Image analysis of the fabric samples included area measurement of yarn specimen, FFT and inverse FFT. Measurements of bending resistance, thickness, air permeability, and weight were also implemented to interpret the structural differences.

Optimizing Speed For Adaptive Local Thresholding Algorithm U sing Dynamic Programing

  • Due Duong Anh;Hong Du Tran Le;Duan Tran Duc
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • summer
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    • pp.438-441
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    • 2004
  • Image binarization using a global threshold value [3] performs at high speed, but usually results in undesired binary images when the source images are of poor quality. In such cases, adaptive local thresholding algorithms [1][2][3] are used to obtain better results, and the algorithm proposed by A.E.Savekis which chooses local threshold using fore­ground and background clustering [1] is one of the best thresholding algorithms. However, this algorithm runs slowly due to its re-computing threshold value of each central pixel in a local window MxM. In this paper, we present a dynamic programming approach for the step of calculating local threshold value that reduces many redundant computations and improves the execution speed significantly. Experiments show that our proposal improvement runs more ten times faster than the original algorithm.

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