• Title/Summary/Keyword: NPC 3-level inverter

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Fault Diagnosis and Neutral-Point Voltage Control according to Faults for a Three-level Neutral-Point-Clamped PWM Inverter (NPC 3-레벨 PWM 인버터에서 고장 발생에 따른 고장 진단과 중성점 전압 제어)

  • Son Ho-In;Kim Tae-Jin;Kang Dae-Wook;Hyun Dong-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.11-16
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    • 2003
  • The 3-level converter/inverter system is very efficient in the ac motor drives of high voltage and high power application. This paper proposed a simple method to diagnose faults using change of current vector pattern in space vector diagram when the faults occurrence in the 3-level inverter and a control method that can protect system from unbalance of the neutral point voltage according to faults. The validity of the proposed method is demonstrated by the simulation results.

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Neutral-Point Voltage Balancing Control of a 3-Level NPC Inverter Using a Fuzzy Controller (퍼지제어기를 이용한 계통연계형 3-레벨 NPC 인버터의 중성점 제어)

  • Lee, Hyun-Hee;Choi, Ui-Min;Lee, Kyo-Beum
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.209-210
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문은 3레벨 NPC 인버터의 중성점 전위 변동 시 퍼지제어기를 이용한 중성점 전위 제어 방법을 제안한다. 오프셋 전압을 퍼지제어기의 입력으로 하여 공간벡터의 스위칭 타이밍의 조절변수를 출력함으로써 기존의 오프셋 전압의 복잡한 수학적 모델링 없이 쉽고 간단하게 중성점 전압을 제어한다. 제안하는 제어기법의 우수성을 보이기 위하여 10kW급 계통연계 3-레벨 NPC인버터 모델을 기반으로 시뮬레이션을 수행하였다.

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DSVPWM Method for Improving the Efficiency of Three-phase Three Level NPC & T-type Inverter (삼상 3레벨 NPC 인버터와 T-type 인버터의 효율개선을 위한 DSVPWMx 적용 및 해석)

  • Shin, Hyunjin;Park, Juyoung;Choi, Jaeho
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2014.11a
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    • pp.113-114
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    • 2014
  • 대용량 분산 발전원이 증가하면서 이러한 대용량 분산 발전을 효율적으로 운전하기 위한 많은 연구가 진행되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 멀티레벨 인버터 토폴로지 중 3L-NPC와 3L-T-type 인버터에 DSVPWMx(DSVPWMP, DSVPWMN, DSVPWMPN0, DSVPWMPN1, DSVPWMPN2, DSVPWMPN3)를 적용하였을 때 두 개의 멀티레벨 인버터에서 발생하는 효율의 차이를 비교하였다. 이를 검증하기 위한 방법으로 Psim Thermal Module을 활용하여 회로를 구성하고 각 PWM방식에서 전압변조비에 따른 효율을 비교 분석하였다.

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Compensation method of output phase current when the voltage unbalance for 3-level NPC Inverter (3-레벨 NPC 인버터의 전압 불균형 시 출력 상전류 보상기법)

  • Lee, Chun-Bok;Hyun, Seung-Wook;Hong, Seok-Jin;Kim, Young-Real;Won, Chung-Yuen
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2014.11a
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    • pp.187-188
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    • 2014
  • 본 논문에서는 3-레벨 NPC(Neutral Point Clamped) 인버터에서 상단 커패시터 전압과 하단 커패시터의 전압의 불균형 시 나타나는 출력 상전류 왜곡에 대한 보상기법에 대하여 제안한다. 스위칭 기법은 SVPWM(Space Vector Pulse Width Modulation)을 사용하였고 상단 커패시터 전압과 하단 커패시터 전압의 불균형이 DC-Link 전압의 0% 15% 35%일 때의 보상 전과 보상 후를 비교 분석 하여 시뮬레이션으로 출력 상전류 보상기법을 검증하였다.

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A Three Phase Three-level PWM Switched Voltage Source Inverter with Zero Neutral Point Potential

  • Oh Won-Sik;Han Sang-Kyoo;Choi Seong-Wook;Moon Gun-Woo
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.224-232
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    • 2005
  • A new three phase three-level Pulse Width Modulation (PWM) Switched Voltage Source (SVS) inverter with zero neutral point potential is proposed. It consists of three single-phase inverter modules. Each module is composed of a switched voltage source and inverter switches. The major advantage is that the peak value of the phase output voltage is twice as high as that of a conventional neutral-point-clamped (NPC) PWM inverter. Thus, the proposed inverter is suitable for applications with low voltage sources such as batteries, fuel cells, or solar cells. Furthermore, three-level waveforms of the proposed inverter can be achieved without the switch voltage imbalance problem. Since the average neutral point potential of the proposed inverter is zero, a common ground between the input stage and the output stage is possible. Therefore, it can be applied to a transformer-less Power Conditioning System (PCS). The proposed inverter is verified by a PSpice simulation and experimental results based on a laboratory prototype.

Deadbeat Control with a Repetitive Predictor for Three-Level Active Power Filters

  • He, Yingjie;Liu, Jinjun;Tang, Jian;Wang, Zhaoan;Zou, Yunping
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.583-590
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    • 2011
  • Three-level NPC inverters have been put into practical use for years especially in high voltage high power grids. This paper researches three-level active power filters (APFs). In this paper a mathematical model in the d-q coordinates is presented for 3-phase 3-wire NPC APFs. The deadbeat control scheme is obtained by using state equations. Canceling the delay of one sampling period and providing the predictive value of the harmonic current is a key problem of the deadbeat control. Based on this deadbeat control, the predictive output current value is obtained by the state observer. The delay of one sampling period is remedied in this digital control system by the state observer. The predictive harmonic command current value is obtained by the repetitive predictor synchronously. The repetitive predictor can achieve a better prediction of the harmonic current with the same sampling frequency, thus improving the overall performance of the system. The experiment results indicate that the steady-state accuracy and the dynamic response are both satisfying when the proposed control scheme is implemented.

Modeling and Control of Three-Level Neutral-Point-Clamped Inverter with a LCL Filter Under Unbalanced Three-Phase Voltage Supply Conditions. (불평형 계통 조건하에 LCL 필터를 사용한 계통 연계형 3레벨 NPC 인버터의 모델링 및 제어.)

  • Yoo, Yong-ho;Koo, Nam-Joon;Hyun, Dong-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2014.07a
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    • pp.205-206
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    • 2014
  • 본 논문은 불평형 계통 조건하에 LCL필터를 사용한 3레벨 NPC 인버터의 모델링과 정지 좌표계에서 전류의 정상분과 역상분을 동시에 제어하여 인버터 시스템을 안정적으로 동작시키는 방법을 제안한다. 또한 본 논문은 NPC 인버터가 가지는 태생적인 문제점인 중성점 전압 밸런싱 문제를 간단히 계산 된 옵셋전압을 이용하여 해결한다. 제안된 방법은 시뮬레이션 결과를 통하여 타당성을 검증하였다.

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Reducing Overshoot Voltage of SiC MOSFET in Grid-Connected Hybrid Active NPC Inverters (계통 연계형 Hybrid Active NPC 인버터의 SiC MOSFET 오버슈트 전압 저감)

  • Lee, Deog-Ho;Kim, Ye-Ji;Kim, Seok-Min;Lee, Kyo-Beum
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.459-462
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    • 2019
  • This work presents methods for reducing overshoot voltages across the drain-source of silicon carbide (SiC) MOSFETs in grid-connected hybrid active neutral-point-clamped (ANPC) inverters. Compared with 3-level NPC-type inverter, the hybrid ANPC inverter can realize the high efficiency. However, SiC MOSFETs conduct its switching operation at high frequencies, which cause high overshoot voltages in such devices. These overshoot voltages should be reduced because they may damage switching devices and result in electromagnetic interference (EMI). Two major strategies are used to reduce the overshoot voltages, namely, adjusting the gate resistor and using a snubber capacitor. In this paper, advantages and disadvantages of these methods will be discussed. The effectiveness of these strategies is verified by experimental results.

Single Phase 5-level Inverter with DC-link Switches (DC링크 스위치를 갖는 단상 5레벨 인버터)

  • Choi, Young-Tae;Sun, Ho-Dong;Park, Min-Young;Kim, Heung-Geun;Chun, Tea-Won;Nho, Eui-Cheol
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.283-292
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    • 2011
  • This paper proposed a new multi-level inverter topology based on a H-bridge with two switches and two diodes connected to the DC-link. The output voltage of the proposed topology is quite closer to a sinusoidal waveform compared with a typical single phase inverter. The proposed multi-level inverter is applicable to a power conditioning system for renewable energy sources, and it can be also used as a building block of a cascaded multi-level inverter for a high voltage application. In case of conventional H-bridge type or NPC type multi-level inverter, 8 controllable switches are used to obtain a 5 level output voltage, but the proposed multi-level inverter requires only 6 controllable switches. Thus the circuit configuration is quite simple, reliable and cost-effective implementation is possible. The efficiency can be improved owing to the reduction of the switching loss. A new PWM method based on POD modulation is suggested which requires only one carrier signal. The switching sequence to make the capacitor voltage balanced is also considered. The feasibility is studied through simulation and experiment.

DSVPWM Method for Efficiency Improving and Neutral Point Voltage Control of Three-phase Three Level NPC and T-type Inverter (삼상 3레벨 NPC 인버터와 T-type 인버터의 효율개선 및 중성점 제어를 위한 DSVPWMx 적용 및 해석)

  • Park, Juyoung;Park, Jonghoon;Choi, Jaeho
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.57-58
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    • 2015
  • 대용량 분산 발전원이 증가하면서 이러한 대용량 분산 발전을 효율적으로 운전하기 위한 많은 연구가 진행되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 멀티레벨 인버터 토폴로지 중 NPC와 T-type 인버터의 중성점 전압제어와, DSVPWMx(Discontinuous Space Vector Pulse Width Modulation) 방식을 적용하여 두 개의 멀티레벨 인버터에서 발생하는 효율과 제어방식의 차이를 시뮬레이션 하였다.

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