• Title/Summary/Keyword: Multicultural Youth

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The Mediating Effect of Depression in the Impact of Cultural Adaptation Stress on School Life Adaptation of Multicultural Adolescents: Searching for Converged Intervention Strategies (다문화가정 청소년의 문화적응 스트레스가 학교생활적응에 미치는 영향에서 우울의 매개효과: 융합적 대응방안 모색)

  • Ann, Hye-Woo;Um, Myung-Yong
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.297-310
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    • 2020
  • The current study examined whether multicultural students' depression level mediated between cultural adaptation stress and school life adaptation in South Korea. A total of 1,329 students in the sixth year (2016) of the National Youth Policy Institute (NYPI) 's multicultural youth panel data were analyzed using regression analysis. The main results of the study are as follows. First, cultural adaptation stress of adolescents in multicultural families had a direct influence on school life adaptation. Second, depression partly mediated between cultural adaptation stress and school life adaptation. These findings have major implications for policies and interventions in regard to cultural adaptation stress and school life adaptation of the youth in multicultrual families.

The Phenomenological Study on Multi-cultural Youth's Experience of the Discrimination in School (다문화 청소년이 학교에서 경험하는 차별에 대한 현상학적 연구)

  • Lee, Su-Min;Yang, Nan-Mee;Lee, A Ra
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.776-793
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    • 2021
  • The purposed of this study is to deeply understand the discrimination experiences of multicultural youth in school. For this, an interview with 12 multicultural youth was conducted and the data was analyzed using Giorgi's method of psychological phenomenology. As a result, 58 main meaning units, 22 emerging themes, and 9 essential themes were drawn. The essential themes consist of 'Experience of unwanted exposure of multicultural origin and negative emotions', 'Determination of his or her existence based on the multicultural family', 'Not affected by the fact that he or she is from multicultural family', 'A favorable response on multiple cultures and experience of favor', 'Discrimination on grounds of unmanageable fact', 'Becoming a figure of fun and being bullied', 'Unhelpful multicultural education and interests from one's surroundings', 'The impact of unstoppable and unresolved discrimination' and 'Self-awareness as a multicultural youth'. Based on these results, discussion and implications of the study were presented.

Comparison of Dietary Habits of Adolescents from Multicultural and General Korean Families: The 9th Korea Youth Risk Behavior Web-based Survey (일반 가정과 다문화 가정 청소년의 식습관실태 비교: 제9차 청소년 건강행태 온라인 조사를 중심으로)

  • Choi, Young-Sil
    • Korean Parent-Child Health Journal
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.58-67
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: This study aimed to compare dietary patterns (missed meals, eating instant foods, skipping fruits/vegetables) between general and multicultural adolescents in Korea. Methods: Data from the 9th Korea Youth Risk Behavior Web-based Survey (2013) were used, and analysis was done for the 66,951 youth using SPSS 18.0. Results: The rate of lunch absence accounted for 7.3% in general adolescents and 8.3% in multicultural family adolescents. However, the response of breakfast absence for a week was higher than the rate of the absence of lunch and dinner. For eating instant foods at least more than once a week, there was a significant difference for carbonated drinks, snacks, ramen and fast food in multicultural adolescents. More multicultural adolescents also noted "never ate fruits and vegetable within the recent week." Conclusion: For the healthy diet of adolescents, more careful observation and nursing education should be implemented. Furthermore, parents should also be included in the education altogether.

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Influence of the Functional Characteristics of Adolescents in a Multicultural Home on Property Delinquency (다문화가정 청소년의 가정 기능적 특성이 재산비행에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Sang-Woon;Shin, Jae-Hun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.195-202
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    • 2014
  • Korea society has become a multicultural society by the mid-1990s. It is difficult to adapt to multicultural youth social acceptance without contrast. In particular, Multicultural youth compared to the general characteristics of the home environment was much influenced by the growth. Multicultural youth has plain color, Eye color that general problems of the exchange is not easy, family-friendly social life, make friends and influence more than the home was subjected to environmental impact. In other words, parenting is influenced by the family-friendly social life. multi-cultural families many of the country are concentrated in low-income. Consequently, the home environment is affected by property delinquency. This study was research targeting multicultural youth.

A longitudinal study of the stress factors of parents between psychological maladjustment and the risk of school interruption in multicultural adolescents: The Application of Autoregressive Cross-lagged Model (부모의 스트레스와 다문화청소년의 심리적 부적응, 학업중단위험 간 종단적 인과관계: 자기회귀교차지연모형 적용)

  • Lee, Hyoung-Ha
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.373-385
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    • 2021
  • In this study, the Korea Youth Policy Institute applied a self-registering model to verify the patterns of parental stress, multicultural youth psychological maladjustment, and interdependence between three factors by using five-point-time data tracked from middle school to high school. According to the analysis, First, Parent' stress at the time of the five surveys had a significant positive effect on the psychological maladjustment and the risk of academic interruption of multicultural adolescents at that point. Second, the psychological maladaptation of multicultural adolescents at the time of the previous five surveys had a significant positive effect on the risk of academic interruption at that point. Based on these analysis results, various support measures were proposed to cope with the stress of multicultural youth parents, and policy alternatives were proposed to prevent the risk of academic interruption by reducing the psychological maladjustment of multicultural youth.

Relationship between Acculturative Stress and Mental Health of Multicultural Youths - Focused on the Mediating Effect of Social Support - (다문화 청소년의 문화적응 스트레스와 정신건강의 관계 -사회적 지지 매개 효과 중심으로-)

  • Jang, Seon-Ah;Go, Jeonghun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.662-673
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    • 2021
  • This study is to investigate the mediating effects of social support on the relationship between acculturative stress and mental health of multicultural youth. The results of the study were as follows: 1.573 of the 4th(middle 1) to 6th(middle 3) of the multicultural youth panel were analyzed by AMOS 22.0. First, the acculturation stress of multicultural youths had a positive effect on mental health. Second, acculturation stress of multicultural youths had a negative effect on social support. Third, social support of multicultural youths had a negative effect on mental health. Fourth, social support of multicultural youths had a mediating effect on the effect of acculturation stress on mental health. This result shows that the stress of multicultural youths in the process of adapting to the dual culture negatively affects social support, and this social support has a positive effect on the mental health of multicultural youths.

Comparison study on the oral health behaviors of multicultural family adolescents and native family adolescents in Korea (한국 다문화청소년과 일반청소년간의 구강건강행태 비교)

  • Bae, Jin-Soon
    • Korean Journal of Health Education and Promotion
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    • v.31 no.5
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    • pp.71-79
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    • 2014
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study was to investigate the oral health behaviors of multicultural family adolescents and native family adolescents to use as the basis for the oral health care. Methods: The data included a subset of the Korean Youth Health Behavior Online Survey, self-administered, targeting 72,435 middle school and high school students in 2013. The questionnaire was composed of respondents characteristics, oral eating behavior, drinking, smoking, oral health behavior, oral symptoms. Results: 1. 35.7% of the multicultural adolescents were bad economic level and 26.5% of the multicultural adolescents perceived their oral health status to be poorer than native adolescents. 2. 51.1% of multicultural adolescents was 5 times more likely to intake milk and 15.5% of multicultural adolescents cookie intake was higher than native adolescent. 3. 29.9% of multicultural adolescents always brushed their teeth more in a week than native adolescents. 4. Bleeding gums and oral odor symptoms in multicultural adolescents were 24.6%, 28.0% higher than native adolescents. Conclusions: This finding suggests that the multicultural adolescent need health education including oral health food habit, oral health care, early dental visit for prevention, early treatment.

The Effect of Multicultural Youth's Cultural Adaptation Stress and National Identity on Dual Cultural Acceptance Attitudes

  • Kim, Jae-Nam
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.27 no.10
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    • pp.203-210
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study examines to what extent the multicultural youth's dual culture acceptance attitude is significantly affected by cultural adaptation stress and national identity using the data of the MAPS(Multicultural Adolescents Panel Study) conducted by the National Youth Policy Institute. The subject of the study was the first data of the second period of the MAPS, and 2,246 multicultural youth who were enrolled in the fourth grade of elementary school as of 2019 were used as analysis data. As a result of the study, it was found that the attitude to accept dual culture was significantly affected in the order of national identity and cultural adaptation stress. This means that the higher the national identity and the lower the cultural adaptation stress, the higher the attitude toward dual culture. On the other hand, as for the type of multicultural youth, it was found that international marriage families had the lowest attitude toward accepting dual culture. In terms of the size of the area where students live, large cities have the lowest dual cultural acceptance attitude. These results suggest that cultural adaptation stress, national identity, type of multicultural family, and area of residence act as major variables in multicultural youth's dual culture acceptance attitude.

Exploring The Career Attitude Prediction Model Of Multicultural Youth Using Decision Tree Analysis (다문화청소년의 진로태도 예측모형 탐색)

  • Oh, Jung-A;Lee, Young-Joo;Kim, Pyeong-Hwa
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.99-105
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    • 2021
  • This study investigates, 1) the predicting career attitudes of multicultural youth, 2) the aim was to provide evidence-based data on career and policy development. A survey for a total of 1,335 multicultural youth and data were analyzed by data-mining decision tree with SPSS 23.0. The main findings are as follows. First, female students showed satisfaction in life, self-esteem and support for mothers' career. Second, In boys, self-esteem was the most important. Based on these results, it contains suggestions for career development for multicultural youth.

Comparison of the Factors Associated with the Habitual Drug Use among Adolescents from Multicultural and Non-multicultural Families in South Korea: Analysis of Data from the 14~15th (2018~2019) Korea Youth Risk Behavior Wed-based Survey (다문화 청소년과 비다문화 청소년의 습관적 약물 경험 관련 요인 비교: 제14~15차(2018~2019년) 청소년건강행태온라인조사를 이용하여)

  • Sung, Sumi;Park, Seul Ki;Min, Yul Ha
    • Journal of the Korean Society of School Health
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: Growing evidence indicates that adolescents from multicultural families are more vulnerable to drug use than those from non-multicultural families. This study aimed to compare the factors associated with the habitual drug use among adolescents from multicultural and non-multicultural families. Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional design was employed. Data were obtained from the 14~15th (2018~2019) Korea Youth Risk Behavior Web-based Survey. Overall, 91,443 multicultural (n=1,725) and non-multicultural adolescents (n=89,718) were included. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, univariate analysis, and logistic regression analysis. Results: The multicultural adolescents engaged in more habitual drug use than did non-multicultural adolescents. In both groups, those who currently drank, experienced violent victimization, had sexual experiences, and did not live with their family were at greater risk of engaging in habitual drug use. The odds ratios of these factors were higher in multicultural adolescents than in non-multicultural adolescents. In non-multicultural adolescents, those who were boys, had experienced depression and suicidal ideation, perceived their body image as normal, overweight, or obese, and had poor subjective health status were at greater risk of engaging in habitual drug use. Conclusion: These results highlight the need to develop customized strategies for adolescents from both multicultural and non-multicultural families to reduce and prevent their habitual drug use.