• Title/Summary/Keyword: Multi-fading

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QualNet based Linked Simulation Method for WAVE Physical Layer (QualNet 기반의 WAVE 물리계층 연동 시뮬레이션 방안)

  • Kwak, Jae-Min;Park, Kyung-Won
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.351-357
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we studied an efficient inter-working method in which QualNet network simulator can import WAVE channel model and physical layer simulation module pre-designed by Matlab tool. At first, we investigated physical layer and communication medium simply designed in QualNet, then we suggested practical method for QualNet network simulator to adopt different type of physical layer simulation module in which detailed multi-path fading channel model and IEEE802.11p communication modem are designed. This work should be applied to linked simulation between upper layer and lower physical layer for total simulation from higher layer to lower physical layer related to next generation DSRC/WAVE specification.

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Performance Analysis of Adaptive MMSE Receiver for CDMA Downlink

  • Nam, Ock-woo;Kim, Jae-hyung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.435-441
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we proposed adaptive MMSE receiver, which use channel equalizer to eliminate the interference due to multi-path fading and adaptive filter to eliminate the multiple access interference. The unique features of proposed receiver schemes are as following. We use pilot channel to estimate the channel coefficients exactly and guard symbols which are inserted periodically to estimate channel coefficients exactly without interference from user signals. The length of channel equalizer also can be reduced with the help of guard symbols. Especially utilizing adaptive code-matched filter(AMMSE) when the user population is high and SNR is not low we accepts excellent performance improvement.

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The Design and Implementation of TDD-OFDMA Feedback Signal Cancellation(FSC) Digital RF Repeater (TDD-OFDMA 방식의 귀환 신호 제거 디지털 RF 중계기 설계 및 구현)

  • Ryoo Gyoo-Tae;Kim Dae-Yen;Park Se-Jun
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.57-61
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    • 2006
  • As high speed internet users are tremendously increasing, three are keenly in need of development of high speed portable internet technology which can provide high quality wireless internet service cheaply even in the mobile. Unlike the FDD-CDMA, TDD-OFDMA has relatively poor wave environment with inducing interference, fading and delay because it agrees to multi-carrier modulation method and time-division radio telecommunication system. To solve this problem, it is necessary to develop repeater operating by digital signal processing method which have more strict wireless channel control and wave signal processing technology over TDD telecommunication equipments. This thesis is dealing with design and implementation of Digital RF Repeater which implemented 'Synchronization Acquisition Unit', 'TDD signal switching Unit', 'Feedback Signal Cancellation Unit'. Over this argument, we will develop digital RF repeater with more cheap, more adaptive in wave environment like oscillation control, adaptive wave monitoring and output increasing and having control function as a result it will be helpful for success in high speed portable internet service business.

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Performance of MC-CDMA Based UWB System (MC-CDMA 방식을 적용한 UWB 시스템의 성능평가)

  • Kim Cheol-Soon;Kwak Kyung-Sup;Lee Hyung-Ki
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.51-58
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we evaluated Ultra Wideband MC-CDMA system which is the combination of DS-CDMA and OFDM systems, which have been drafting in current standardization for IEEE802.15.3a. Too many Rake Fingers are demanded in the DS-CDMA system to detect multi-path signals, which results in high system complexity. OFDM system fails to qualify for FCC certification unless frequency hopping is off. MC-CDMA has lower complexity compared to DS-CDMA and shows good performance against frequency selective fading. In addition, for a wide-band communication, less radio power per spectrum is allowed in the MC-CDMA system than in an OFDM system. The MC-CDMA system is analyzed by a numerical formula and compared with DS-CDMA and OFDM by a computer simulation.

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Experimental Results on an Underwater Acoustic Digital Transceiver Based on DSP (수중 음향 디지털 송수신기의 DSP 구현 및 실험적 고찰)

  • 박종원;최영철;이덕환;김시문;김승근;임용곤
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.296-299
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, an underwater acoustic digital transceiver is designed and implemented by a multiple DSPs system. We have designed a QPSK transmitter based on look-up table and 13-symbols Barker code is used for frame synchronization. Channel distortions are compensated by a wide-band beamformer based on FIR filter and an adaptive equalize. with RLS algorithm. Uniform linear array (ULA) with four elements is used for the spartial signal processing. 1/2 convolutional code and Viterbi decoder are implemented to overcome time-varying multi-path fading. Also, we show experimental results in the underwater anechoic basin at KRISO/KORDl and Goseong, Donghae and Soyang lake of Kangwon-do.

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Analytical Evaluation of Almost Blank Subframes for Heterogeneous Networks (이종 네트워크를 위한 Almost Blank Subframes의 성능 분석)

  • Kim, Seung-Yeon;Lee, Hyong-Woo;Ryu, Seung-Wan
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.38B no.4
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    • pp.240-246
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    • 2013
  • In heterogeneous networks, the almost blank subframes (ABS) for inter-cell interference coordination (ICIC), which can be protected from the CCI due to unutilized subframes (i.e., ABS) is proposed. However, the analytical model for ABS-based systems has not been fully studied yet. In this paper, we derive a new analytical model to evaluate the performance of ABS-based systems. In an analytic model, we assume that each carrier in multicarrier systems, such as in OFDMA, is subject to large-scale fading, which is independent of other carriers. As a performance measure, we present the cumulative distribution function (CDF) for the effective SINR. We show the accuracy of the analytical model via simulation results.

PAPR Reduction Using Hybrid Schemes for Satellite Communication System

  • Kim, Jae-Moung;Zhao, Zibin;Li, Hao-Wei;Sohn, Sung-Hwan
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.48-53
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    • 2008
  • In the future, satellite communication systems, such as ISDB in Japan and DVB in Europe, are required to support higher transmission date rate for providing multimedia services including HDTV, high rate data communication etc. Considering the effectiveness of OFDM technique in efficient usage of frequency bandwidth and its robustness to the multi-path fading, several OFDM based standards have been proposed for satellite communication. However, the problem of high Peak to Average Power Ratio is one of the main obstacles for the implementation of OFDM based system. Many PAPR reduction schemes have been proposed for OFDM systems. Among these, the partial transmit sequences (PTS) is attractive as they obtain better PAPR property by modifying OFDM signals without distortion. In this paper, considering the complexity issue, we present a simplified minimum maximum (minimax) criterion and Sub-Optimal PTS algorithm to optimize the phase factor. This algorithm can be dynamically made tradeoff`f between performance and complexity on demand. In addition, we integrate guided scrambling (GS) with this method. Simulation in multiple antenna based OFDM system proves that the proposed Hybrid schemes can get much more PAPR reduction and do not require transmission of side information (SI). Thus it is helpful when implementing OFDM technique in satellite communication system.

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Performance Comparison of SFBC/SFTC-OFDM Systems Under MB-OFDM Interference (MB-OFDM UWB 신호 간섭하에서 SFBC/SFTC-OFDM 시스템들의 성능 비교)

  • Kim, Kyung-Seok;Song, Chang-Kun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.31 no.10A
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    • pp.968-975
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    • 2006
  • Research about the mode of MIMO that can get a coding benefit at the same time with a diversity benefit using a multiple antenna at the fading channel for a high-speed data transmission have been processed actively But the analysis about the interference of UWB system comes not to consist yet. So this paper analyzed the performance of the interference of UWB system to SFBC-OFDM and SFTC-OFDM system that applied a space block code which has a space diversity characteristic to OFDM system at MIMO channel. We shelved the performance that SFTC-OFDM system is robuster than SFBC-OFDM system under MB-OFDM UWB Interference.

Capacity Analysis of Centralized Cognitive Radio Networks for Best-effort Traffics

  • Lin, Mingming;Hong, Xuemin;Xiong, Jin;Xue, Ke;Shi, Jianghong
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.7 no.9
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    • pp.2154-2172
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    • 2013
  • A centralized cognitive radio (CR) network is proposed and its system capacity is studied. The CR network is designed with power control and multi-user scheduling schemes to support best-effort traffics under peak interference power constraints. We provide an analytical framework to quantify its system capacity, taking into account various key factors such as interference constraints, density of primary users, cell radius, the number of CR users, and propagations effects. Furthermore, closed-form formulas are derived for its capacities when only path loss is considered in the channel model. Semi-analytical expressions for the capacities are also given when more realistic channel models that include path loss, shadowing, and small-scale fading are used. The accuracy of the proposed analytical framework is validated by Monte Carlo simulations. Illustrated with a practical example, the provided analytical framework is shown to be useful for the strategic planning of centralized CR networks.

An Improvement on Multicode CDMA Systems Using a Convolutional Code and a Bi-Orthogonal Code (길쌈 부호와 이원 직교 부호에 의한 다중부호 부호분할 다원접속 시스템의 개선)

  • 김기범;신요안
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.23 no.7
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    • pp.1659-1666
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    • 1998
  • The multicode CDMA systems that are widely studied as an effective transmission methodology in the IMT-2000 systems, employ orthogonal codes to transform high rate data into parallel, low rate data for simultaneous transmission. In this paper, we propose a new multicode CDMA system which achieves the same data rate and processing gain of the conventional systems, while significantly improves bit error rate performance by exploiting a convolutional code with code rate r=1/2 and a bi-orthogonal code. The simulation results for synchronous systems using maximal ratio combining Rake receivers under additive white Gaussian noise and multi-path fading channels, show significant improviements by the proposed system.

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