• Title/Summary/Keyword: Multi-Tuning

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Gain-Tuning of Sensory Feedback for a Multi-Fingered Hand Based on Muscle Physiology

  • Bae, J.H.;Arimoto, S.;Shinsuke, N.;Ozawa, R.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.1994-1999
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    • 2003
  • This paper discusses dynamic characteristics of motion of a pair of multi-degrees of freedom robot fingers executing grasp of a rigid object and controlling its orientation with the aid of rolling contacts. In particular, the discussions are focused on a problem of gain-tuning of sensory feedback signals proposed from the viewpoint of sensorymotor coordination, which consist of a feedforward term, a feedback term for controlling rotational moment of the object, and another term for controlling its rotational angle. It is found through computer simulations of the overall fingersobject dynamics subject to rolling contact constraints that some dynamic characteristics of torque-angular velocity relation may play an important role likely as reported by experimental results in muscle physiology and therefore selection of damping gains in angular velocity feedback depending on the guess of object mass is crucial. Finally, a guidance of gain-tuning in each feedback term is suggested and its validity is discussed by various computer simulations.

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Control Gain Tuning of a Simultaneous Multi-Axis PID Control System by Taguchi Method (다구찌방법을 이용한 다축 동시 PID 제어시스템의 제어이득 조정)

  • Lee, Ki-Ha;Kim, Jong-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.25-35
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents a control gain tuning scheme for multi-axis PID control systems by Taguchi method. As an experimental set-up, a parallel mechanism machine tool has been selected. This machine has eight servodrives and each servodrive has four control gains, respectively. Therefore, total 32 control gains have to be tuned. Through a series of design of experiments, an optimal and robust set of PID control gains is tuned. The index of the sum of position error and velocity error is reduced to 61.4% after the experimental gain tuning regardless of the feedrate variation.

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Fuzzy logic control of a planar parallel manipulator using multi learning algorithm (다중 학습 알고리듬을 이용한 평면형 병렬 매니퓰레이터의 Fuzzy 논리 제어)

  • Song, Nak-Yun;Cho, Whang
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.5 no.8
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    • pp.914-922
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    • 1999
  • A study on the improvement of tracking performance of a 3 DOF planar parallel manipulator is performed. A class of adaptive tracking control sheme is designed using self tuning adaptive fuzzy logic control theory. This control sheme is composed of three classical PD controller and a multi learning type self tuning adaptive fuzzy logic controller set. PD controller is tuned roughly by manual setting a priori and fuzzy logic controller is tuned precisely by the gradient descent method for a global solution during run-time, so the proposed control scheme is tuned more rapidly and precisely than the single learning type self tuning adaptive fuzzy logic control sheme for a local solution. The control performance of the proposed algorithm is verified through experiments.

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Automatic Tuning of Multi-Loop PID Controller (다중루프 PID 제어기의 자동 동조)

  • ;Zeungnam Bien
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.39 no.5
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    • pp.478-484
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    • 1990
  • An automatic tuning method of a PID controller which is used for single input single output processes is proposed. In the proposed tuning method, the frequency response data model is adopted along with the performance index which is an integral of time weighted square error between reference model and process frequency response data model for tuning. This method is easier to retune when either the process dynamics is changed or the reference model is changed. Finally, an example is provided to show the usefulness of the method.

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A Study on the Multi-Tuning for Intake Manifold Using Engine Simulation (흡기관 복합공진을 위한 기관의 시뮬레이션 연구)

  • 이응석
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.18 no.12
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    • pp.3315-3325
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    • 1994
  • To study the variation of charging efficiency in the engine intake, the method to change the natural frequency of intake system using the intake control valve was studied and it has been used in actual engine to increase the intake air. In this paper, the method of characteristics was used to analyze the non-steady state and compared with the experimental data of the 6-cylinder diesel engine showing the effectiveness of the method theoretically.

Macro-Micro Reconfigurable Antenna for Multi Mode & Multi Band(MMMB) Communication Systems (다중 모드 다중 대역(MMMB) 통신 환경을 위한 매크로-마이크로 주파수 재구성 안테나)

  • Yeom, In-Su;Choi, Jung-Han;Jung, Young-Bae;Kim, Dong-Ho;Jung, Chang-Won
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.20 no.10
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    • pp.1031-1041
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    • 2009
  • A small microstrip monopole antenna for macro-micro frequency tuning over multiple bands is presented. The meander-shape antenna is fabricated on a conventional printed circuit board(FR-4, $\varepsilon_r=4.4$ and tan $\delta=0.02$). The antenna operates over WiBro(2.3~2.4 GHz) and WLAN a/b(2.4~2.5 GHz/5.15~5.35 GHz) service bands with an essentially constant antenna gain within each service band. Two diodes, a PIN diode and a varactor, are embedded into the antenna for frequency reconfiguration. The PIN diode is used for frequency switching(macro-tuning) between 2 GHz and 5 GHz bands while the varactor is used for frequency tuning(micro-tuning) within the service bands, 2.3~2.5 GHz and 5.15~5.35 GHz. Unwanted resonances between the two frequency bands(2 GHz and 5 GHz) are suppressed by filling up the gaps between the meander lines. The antenna gain is essentially constant and higher than 2 dBi within each service band. The measured performance of the proposed antenna system suggests the macro-micro frequency tuning techniques be useful in reconfigurable wireless communication systems.

Low Phase Noise CMOS VCO with Hybrid Inductor

  • Ryu, Seonghan
    • IEIE Transactions on Smart Processing and Computing
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.158-162
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    • 2015
  • A low phase noise CMOS voltage controlled oscillator(VCO) for multi-band/multi-standard RF Transceivers is presented. For both wide tunability and low phase noise characteristics, Hybrid inductor which uses both bondwire inductor and planar spiral inductor in the same area, is proposed. This approach reduces inductance variation and presents high quality factor without custom-designed single-turn inductor occupying large area, which improves phase noise and tuning range characteristics without additional area loss. An LC VCO is designed in a 0.13um CMOS technology to demonstrate the hybrid inductor concept. The measured phase noise is -121dBc/Hz at 400KHz offset and -142dBc/Hz at 3MHz offset from a 900MHz carrier frequency after divider. The tuning range of about 28%(3.15 to 4.18GHz) is measured. The VCO consumes 7.5mA from 1.3V supply and meets the requirements for GSM/EDGE and WCDMA standard.

Study on the Possibility of Car Fire by Arbitrary Electrical Wiring (자동차 임의배선에 의한 화재발생 가능성 연구)

  • Kim, Min;Yoon, Jang-Soo
    • Congress of the korean instutite of fire investigation
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    • 2010.12a
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    • pp.91-119
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    • 2010
  • There is an increasing number of car fires along with the increasing numbers of cars. The purpose of this study was to verify the possibility of fires caused by car tuning, which is one of the causes of car fires. The result showed that the possibility of car fires was increased by car tuning including replacement of headlights, excess of allowable current of wires or fuses by using multi cigar jacks, wire damage, earth fault, and vulnerability of wires and cables (sold in auto parts stores) to heat.

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Computer Aided Design of Multivariable Control Systems by Pole-Assignment Self-Tuning Regulators (극배치 자기-동조 안정기에 의한 다변수 제어계의 설계)

  • Shim, J.C.;Chun, S.Y.;Yim, W.Y.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1987.11a
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    • pp.76-78
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    • 1987
  • This paper describes the theory and application of a multi-input/multi-output self-tuning regulator where the control objective is the assignment of the closed-loop pole set to prespecified locations. The algorithm described In this paper has a 'self-tuning' property. This self-tuners are more robust than the tuners that are based on optimal control synthesis method. This paper demonstrate usefulness of the algorithms by means of some simulation studies.

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Reconfigurable Multi-Band Mixer for SDR System

  • Kim, Jeong-Pyo;Choi, Jae-Hoon
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.154-160
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    • 2007
  • A reconfigurable multi-band mixer for the SDR system is proposed. The proposed reconfigurable mixer is operated between $850\;MHz{\sim}2\;GHz$, which includes all commercial mobile communication service. Because the varactor diodes are used to select a specific frequency and to adjust the impedance characteristic of the selected frequency band, the proposed reconfigurable mixer can be achieved to similar performance across all of the tuning range. In addition, the designed reconfigurable mixer is applicable for the SDR system since it has a single signal path for the multi-band signals and wide band tuning range.