• Title/Summary/Keyword: Moving Body Simulation

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Unsteady Separation Simulation of Missile by Using Moving Grid (움직이는 격자계를 이용한 유도탄의 비정상 분리 유동해석)

  • Kang, Kyoung-Tai;Lee, Bok-Jik;Ahn, Chang-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.47-52
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    • 2007
  • Missile staging and airframe separation simulation were performed by using a numerical technique for simulating the dynamics of multiple moving bodies. A 6DOF model is fully integrated into the CFD solution procedure to determine the body dynamics. Chimera grid technique offered efficient CFD simulation of multiple moving bodies. Through this simulation the safety of deployed staging and airframe separation mechanism was verified.

A NUMERICAL SIMULATION METHOD FOR FREE SURFACE FLOWS NEAR MOVING BODIES IN A FIXED RECTANGULAR GRID SYSTEM (고정된 직사각형 격자계에서 움직이는 물체주위 자유수면유동 계산을 위한 수치기법의 개발)

  • Jeong, K.L.;Lee, Y.G.;Ha, Y.J.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.395-406
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    • 2011
  • In this research a numerical simulation method is developed for moving body in free surface flows using fixed staggered rectangular grid system. The non-linear free surface near the body is defined by marker-density method. The body boundary is defined by line segment connecting the points where the body surface and grid line meet. Continuity equation and Navier-Stokes equations are used as governing equations and the equations are coupled with two-step projection method. The velocities and pressures of body boundary and free surface cells are calculated with simultaneous iterative method. To treat a body movement in a fixed grid system, the volume displaced by moving body is added to the divergence of the body boundary cell. For the verification of the present numerical method. vortex shedding period of advancing cylinder is calculated and the period is compared with existing experiment results. Moreover, added mass and damping coefficients of a vertically excited box are calculated and the computed results are compared with published experiment results. Impulsive pressure and water level variation due to sloshing phenomenon are simulated and the results are compared with published experiment results. Varying the plunger shape, the waves generated by plunging type wave maker are compared with the 2nd order Stokes wave theory The plunger shape generating the wave that shows the best agreement with the theory is represented.

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A molecular dynamics simulation for the moving water droplet on a solid surface (평판 위에서 움직이는 물방울에 대한 분자동역학 시뮬레이션)

  • Hong, Seung-Do;Ha, Man-Yeong
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.1891-1895
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    • 2008
  • Water covers 70% of the earth's surface and the human body consist of 75% of it. It is clear that water is one of the prime elements responsible for life on earth. Over the last 30 years or so, numerous studies have attempted to find out more about the water microscopically. In this paper, we investigated how the receding and advancing contact angle of the moving water droplet changes on a solid surface having various LJ epsilon parameters. To observe the dynamic contact angle history, a body force applied to all water molecules after obtained the water droplet in equilibrium with the solid surface. We obtained the density profile and receding and advancing contact angle of the moving water droplet

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A Molecular Dynamics Simulation for the Moving Water Droplet on Atomistically Smooth Solid Surface (원자적으로 균일한 평판 위에서 움직이는 물 액적에 대한 분자동역학 시뮬레이션)

  • Hong, Seung-Do;Ha, Man-Yeong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.33 no.8
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    • pp.559-564
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    • 2009
  • The variation in the shape of water droplet moving on atomistically smooth solid surface in the presence of a constant body force is simulated using molecular dynamics simulation. We investigated how the advancing and receding contact angle of the moving water droplet changes on a solid surface having various characteristic energies. From the MD simulation results, we obtained the density profile defined as the number of water molecules at a given position. Then, assuming the water droplet periphery to be a circle, we calculated the contact angles by using a nonlinear fitting of the half-density contour line. The present simulation clearly shows the different profile of the advancing and receding contact angle for these three different interaction potential between the water droplet and the solid surface.

IMMERSED BOUNDARY METHOD FOR COMPRESSIBLE VISCOUS FLOW AROUND MOVING BODIES (이동하는 물체 주위의 압축성 유동에 대한 가상경계법)

  • Cho, Yong;Chopra, Jogesh;Morris, Philip J.
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.35-43
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    • 2008
  • A methodology for the simulation of compressible high Reynolds number flow over rigid and moving bodies on a structured Cartesian grid is described in this paper. The approach is based on a modified version of the Brinkman Penalization method. To avoid oscillations in the vicinity of the body and to simulate shcok-containing flows, a Weighted Essentially Non-Oscillatory scheme is used to discretize the spatial flux derivatives. For high Reynolds number viscous flow, two turbulence models of the two-equation Menter's SST URANS model and a two-equation Detached Eddy Simulation are implemented. Some simple flow examples are given to assess the accuracy of the technique. Finally, a moving grid capability is demonstrated.

IMMERSED BOUNDARY METHOD FOR COMPRESSIBLE VISCOUS FLOW AROUND MOVING BODIES (이동하는 물체 주위의 압축성 유동에 대한 가상경계법)

  • Cho, Yong;Chopra, Jogesh;Morris, Philip J.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.200-208
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    • 2007
  • A methodology for the simulation of compressible high Reynolds number flow over rigid and moving bodies on a structured Cartesian grid is described in this paper. The approach is based on a modified version of the Brinkman Penalization method. To avoid oscillations in the vicinity of the body and to simulate shcok-containing flows, a Weighted Essentially Non-Oscillatory scheme is used to discretize the spatial flux derivatives. For high Reynolds number viscous flow, two turbulence models of the two-equation Menter's SST URANS model and a two-equation Detached Eddy Simulation are implemented. Some simple flow examples are given to assess the accuracy of the technique. Finally, a moving grid capability is demonstrated.

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Friction and Wear Simulation of Suspended Silicon Asperity Moving over a Plate at Microscale

  • Cho, Sung-San;Kim, Jung-Soo;Park, Seung-Ho
    • International Journal of Safety
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.10-16
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    • 2006
  • A suspended hemispherical silicon asperity moving over a silicon plate was simulated. The simulation results on friction and wear in the interface between the two can help obtain more durable miscroscale structures. Silicon structures were constructed with Tersoff three-body potential. Dependence of friction and wear of the asperity on both the atomic arrangement in the plate and the moving direction was investigated under the condition that the asperity is subject to the attractive normal force due to the plate. The results show that the variation of friction force with the movement of asperity, and the occurrence of adhesive wear are attributed to the formation and rupture of asperity, junction between the asperity and the plate. The friction force and wear are smaller when the asperity is incommensurate with the plate, and they also depend on the moving direction of the asperity over the plate.

Direct Simulation of Flows and Flow Noise around Moving Body by FDLBM with ALE Model (ALE모델을 갖는 차분격자볼츠만법에 의한 이동물체 주위의 유동장 및 유동소음의 직접계산)

  • Kang, Ho-Keun;Michihisa, Tsutahara;Kim, Myoung-Ho;Kim, Yu-Taek;Lee, Young-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Marine Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.248-249
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, flowfield and acoustic-field around moving bodies are simulated by the Arbitrary Lagrangian Eulerian (ALE) formulation in FDLBM. The effect of the ALE is checked by comparing flow about a square cylinder in ALE formulation and that in the fixed coordinates, and the results show good agreement. Matching procedure between the moving grid and fixed grid is also considered. The applied method in which the both grids are connected through buffer zone is shown to be superior to moving overlapped grid. Dipole-like emissions of sound wave from harmonically vibrating bodies in 2- and 3-dimensional cases are simulated.

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Large Eddy Simulations on the Configuration Design of Afterbodies for Drag Reduction (저항감소를 위한 물체후방의 형상설계에 관한 LES 해석)

  • PARK JONC-CHUN;KANG DAE-HWAN;CHUN HO-HWAN
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.17 no.5 s.54
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2003
  • When a body with slant angle behind its shoulder is moving at a high speed, the turbulent motion around the afterbody is generally associated with the flow separation, and determines the normal component of the drag. By changing the slant angle of the afterbody, the drag coefficients can be changed, drastically. Understanding and controlling the turbulent separated flows has significant importance for the design of optimal configuration of the moving bodies. In this paper, a new Large Eddy Simulation technique has been developed to investigate turbulent vortical motions around the afterbodies, using slant angle. By understanding the structure of the turbulent flow around the body, the new configuration of afterbodies is designed to reduce the drag of body, and the nonlinear effects, due to the interaction between the body configuration and the turbulent separated flows, are investigated by use of the developed LES technique.

Large Eddy Simulations on the Configuration Design of Afterbodies for Drag Reduction (저항감소를 위한 물체후방의 형상설계에 관한 LES 해석)

  • Park, Jong-Chun;Kang, Dae-Hwan;Chun, Ho-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.49-55
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    • 2003
  • When a body with slant angle after its shoulder is moving at high speed, the turbulent motion around the afterbody is generally associated with the flaw separation and determines the normal component of the drag. By changing the slant angle of afterbody, there exists a critical angle at which the drag coefficients change drastically. Understanding and control of the turbulent separated flows are of significant importance for the design of optimal configuration of the moving bodies. In the present paper, a new Large Eddy Simulation technique has been developed to investigate turbulent vortical motions around the afterbodies with slant angle. By basis of understanding the structure of turbulent flaw around the body, the new configuration of afterbodies are designed to reduce the drag of body and the nonlinear effects due to the interaction between the body configuration and the turbulent separated flows are investigated by use of the developed LES technique.

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