• Title/Summary/Keyword: Moon light

Search Result 1,193, Processing Time 0.03 seconds

One Idea on a Three Dimensional Measuring System Using Light Intensity Modulation

  • Fujimoto Ikumatsu;Cho In-Ho;Pak Jeong-Hyeon;Pyoun Young-Sik
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
    • /
    • v.3 no.1
    • /
    • pp.130-136
    • /
    • 2005
  • A new optical digitizing system for determining the position of a cursor in three dimensions(3D) and an experimental device for its measurement are presented. A semi-passive system using light intensity modulation, a technology that is well known in radar ranging, is employed in order to overcome precision limitations imposed by background light. This system consists of a charge-coupled device camera placed before a rotating mirror and a light-emitting diode whose intensity is modulated. Using a Fresnel pattern for light modulation, it is verified that a substantial improvement of the signal to noise ratio is realized for the background noise and that a resolution of less than a single pixel can be achieved. This opens the doorway to the realization of high precision 3D digitized measurement. We further propose that a 3D position measurement with a monocular optical system can be realized by a numerical experiment if a linear-period modulated waveform is adopted as the light-modulating one.

Growth Characteristics of Microalgae Haematococcus pluvialis by LED Light Source (LED 광원에 따른 미세조류 Haematococcus pluvialis의 성장 특성)

  • Lee, Geon Woo;Kim, Song Yi;Yoo, Yong Jin;Lee, Young Bok;Kim, Jin Woo;Kim, Ho Seob
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.21 no.10
    • /
    • pp.64-71
    • /
    • 2020
  • This study evaluated the effects of the culture media and light sources on the growth of microalgae Haematococuus pluvialis. Limited ingredient medium, Modified Bold's Basic Medium (MBBM), commercial liquid fertilizer medium Neo, and seven different light sources with different wavelengths were used to incubate H. pluvialis for 39 days, and the growth rates were compared. As a result, the growth of H. pluvialis, a limited ingredient medium, produced the highest cell growth in the fluorescent light source while cell growth was the lowest in the blue+red LED. The growth of H. pluvialis in commercial medium Neo was highest in the fluorescent light source, and cell growth was lowest in the blue LED. In this study, the MBBM culture medium showed better results than the Neo culture medium. Microalgae grown in the fluorescent light source using the MBBM culture medium showed the best cell growth result in this study. The results were optimized for the culture medium, light source, and light quantity in H. pluvialis culture for the production of secondary metabolites and provide basic data for the mass culture of microalgae.

Influence of Moon Light to the Fishing of Pacific Saury Stick-held Dip Net Fishery (꽁치봉수망어업에 있어서 달빛이 어획에 미치는 영향)

  • Jo, Hyun-Su;Mun, Dae-Yeon;Baik, Chull-In;Lee, Ju-Hee;Kim, Hyung-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
    • /
    • v.41 no.2
    • /
    • pp.107-112
    • /
    • 2005
  • In order to investigate influence of moon light to the fishing of Pacific saury stick-held dip net fishery in the northwestern Pacific Ocean, casting number, catch and CPUE were analyzed between the full moon and the new moon phases. Based on analyses of data taken from 8 vessels during 1992~2002, casting numbers at the full moon phase and the new moon phase were 110.3 and 121.0 times, respectively, and the first was lower than the latter by 8.8%. Catches of the full moon phase were higher than the new moon phase by 12.5% and CPUE expressed in ton/day and ton/haul were also higher by 31.5%, 26.1% respectively.

Growth Characteristics of Microalgae Scenedesmus obliquus by LED Light Source (LED 광원에 따른 미세조류 Scenedesmus obliquus의 성장 특성)

  • Yoo, Yong Jin;Kim, Song Yi;Lee, Geon Woo;Lee, Young Bok;Kim, Jin Woo;Kim, Ho Seob
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.21 no.11
    • /
    • pp.70-77
    • /
    • 2020
  • Microalgae are independent organisms that perform photosynthesis and can alter the culture environment to increase accumulation of useful substances derived from microalgae. In this study, cell growth was measured by incubation for 39 days using MBBM, Neo medium, and seven light sources, which is the main factor affecting cell growth of microalgae S. obliquus. In the case of S. oliquus, which grew in MBBM and Neo medium, cell growth was highest under fluorescent light sources and Red2 LED (R660) light sources, and cell growth was lowest under Infra Red LED (R741) light sources. The average cell growth rate was 17.7% for MBBM and 15.4% for Neo. Comparing the effects of dry cell weight of Neo medium containing nutrients on the production of aquatic plants, MBBM and dry cell weight of Neo resulted in higher cell growth than Neo medium under all LED light sources except for Blue LED (B450). This proves that MBBM is more suitable for increasing the cell growth of microalgae than Neo medium and confirms that light source selection is important in the production of useful materials through mass cultivation of microalgae in the future.

Development of Micro-hemisphere Flexible PDMS Film for Enhancing Light Extraction in Organic Light-emitting Devices (유기발광소자의 광추출 향상을 위한 미세 반구형 유연 필름 연구)

  • Baek, Dong-Hyun;Bae, Eun-Jeong;Maeng, Hyeongkyu;Shin, Ji Soo;Park, Young Wook
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
    • /
    • v.21 no.4
    • /
    • pp.1-5
    • /
    • 2022
  • We presented a micro hemi-sphere structure flexible film to improve the external quantum efficiency (EQE) in OLEDs. The micro hemi-sphere flexible film was fabricated with breath figure (BF) method and replica process. At 45 mg/mL of concentration, the size of the hemi-spheres was approximately 6.2 ㎛ were obtained which are the most circular shape. So, it was possible to yield the best performance with an improvement of 33 % in the EQE and the widest viewing angle ranging from 0° to 70°. As a result, the hemi-sphere film's size and distribution seem to play important roles in enhancing the EQE in OLEDs. Furthermore, the flexible hemi-sphere film based on polymeric materials could offer an effective, large-scale, mass-produced product and a simple process and approach to achieve high efficiency in flexible OLEDs.

Influence of moon light to the fishing of squid jigging fishery in the Southwest Atlantic Ocean (남서대서양 오징어채낚기어업에서 달빛이 어획에 미치는 영향)

  • lM, Yeong-Gyeong;LEE, Jae-Bong;LEE, Jong-Hee;JO, Hyun-su;CHANG, Ho Young;HWANG, Bo-Kyu;CHOI, Seok-Gwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
    • /
    • v.54 no.1
    • /
    • pp.32-37
    • /
    • 2018
  • The aim of this study is to investigate influence of moon light to the fishing of squid jigging fishery in the southwest Atlantic Ocean based on analyses of date taken from 127 vessels in Falkland fishing ground by squid jigging fishery from 2010 to 2015. Catch and CPUE were analyzed between the new moon and full moon phases. Catches of the new moon phase were higher than those of the full moon phase by 7.6% and CPUE expressed in mt/day-vessels and mt/line-day were also higher by 18.2%, 18.2% respectively. However, as a result of statistical analysis at a significance level of p > 0.05, no significant statistical differences in catch, mt/day-vessels and mt/line-day were found between the new moon and the full moon as a result of statistical analysis at a significance level of p > 0.05.

The effect of Ar plasma treatment on Al-doped ZnO (Ar 플라즈마 처리에 따른 Al-doped ZnO 박막특성변화)

  • Jin, Sun-Moon;Ahn, Chul-Woo;Cho, Nam-In;Nam, Hyoung-Gin
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
    • /
    • v.10 no.4
    • /
    • pp.43-46
    • /
    • 2011
  • In this study, we investigated the effects of the post Ar plasma treatment at different RF powers for various durations on electrical, structural, and optical properties of relatively thin Al-doped zinc oxide films. The sheet resistance was observed to decrease rapidly for the first 5min, beyond which the resistance apparently saturated. As the RF power increased, the grain size and the interplanar distance of (002) planes also increased. The observed decrease in sheet resistance was stated to be a consequence of Al and/or Zn interstitials as well as grain growth. It was also found that Ar plasma treatment increased the transmittance of Al-doped zinc oxide films in most of the visible light range below the blue light.

A Study on the Kasaya Remains of Great Monk Seo San and Great Monk Byeok Am, from the Middle Period of Joseon Dynasty (조선 중기 서산대사와 벽암대사의 가사 유물에 대한 연구)

  • Kang, Sun-Jung;Cho, Woo-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Costume
    • /
    • v.61 no.3
    • /
    • pp.122-138
    • /
    • 2011
  • The present research aims to consider the real remains of 2 suits of Kasaya owned by the Hwaeom Temple(華嚴寺) based on research results about Kasaya in the meanwhile. The present research on 2 suits of remains which are Royal gifts given to monk soldiers in case of a national crisis of the Joseon Dynasty has a big meaning in examining characteristics of Kasaya and grasping characteristics and structure of the 17th century's Kasaya of the Joseon Dynasty through dense survey and analysis according to components. If examining characteristics of Kasaya, the Kasaya of the Great Monk Seo San(西山) is composed on the basis of an initial form of Sun and Moon Light Patch's generation and the Kasaya of the Great Monk Byeok Am(碧巖) has a form that is separately attached through production of embroidery patch as a process of being settled down. If examining what surrounds gold thread in the girth and expression of Sumeru and Chaeunmun(彩雲紋), the composition of a form similar to an insignia badge, so because this is a Royal gift, this can be estimated as being analyzed in a Buddhism aspect by devising a design from the insignia badge at the time, with a meaning like an official uniform given to a monk. Although the insignia badge is a square, it seems that the Sun and Moon Light Patch is made as a rectangular form corresponding to the structure of Kasaya. In addition, it is thought that what the Samjoko(三足烏) idea which is a symbol of the Sun based on Buddhism and Taoism is used together with Yijoko(二足烏) even in expression of the Sun and Moon Light Patch in the Joseon Dynasty which was a Confucian country has a relationship with what a bird was expressed in the insignia badge of winged animals.