• 제목/요약/키워드: Monogenea

검색결과 17건 처리시간 0.024초

First Record of the Monogenean Parasite of Menziesia sebastodis (Capsalidae) in Korea

  • Kim, Jeong-Ho
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.129-132
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    • 2009
  • Menziesia sebastodis (Capsalidae: Monogenea) is found and described from the gill filaments and the gill rakers of the black rockfish, Sebastes inermis, caught at Dolsan Island, off the south coast of Yeosu, Jeollanam-do, Korea. The genus Menziesia is distinguished from other related genera Benedenia, Megalobenedenia and Trochopus, by septate haptors and the morphology of copulatory organs. M. sebastodis can be differentiated from other Menziesia species by the longer and slenderer posterior anchor, and the location of accessory gland reservoir. This is the first record of the genus Menziesia in Korea.

양식 조피볼락에서의 Benededia derzhavini 기생에 관한 국내 보고 (Benedenia derzhavini (Trematoda : Monogenea) from Cultured Korean Rockfish, Sebastes schlegeli, in Korea)

  • 김기홍;권세련
    • 한국어병학회지
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.83-86
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    • 1998
  • Benedeniidae과에 속하는 단생흡충류인 Benededia derzhavini(Layman, 1930) Meserve, 1938가 양식 조피볼락의 아가미와 아가미 뚜껑 내벽에 기생하고 있음을 국내에서 처음으로 보고하며, 아울러 이 종의 형태학적 특징을 자세히 기술하였다. B. derzhayini는 B. seriolae 및 B. sebastodis 등의 종들과 accessory sclerite와 hamuli의 형태 및 상대적인 길이 비율 차이에 의해서 구별되었다.

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남해 양식산 돌돔, Oplegnathus fasciatus에 기생한 단생흡충류, Benedenia sp.의 구제 및 독성에 관하여 (Study on Toxicity and Extermination of Monogenea, Benedenia sp. Parasited to Culturing Rock Bream, Oplegnathus fasciatus in Southern Korea)

  • 최상덕;공용근;백재민;방인철
    • 한국양식학회지
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 1997
  • 남해 가두리 양식장에서 사육중인 전장 16.3~20.1 cm 크기의 돌돔 표피에 Monogenoidae, Benedenia sp. 가 10~31마리 기생되었다. 이 기생충의 감염률과 상대 감염밀도는 100%, 16.5 이었다. 기생 부위는 몸통 표피에 81.8%, 꼬리 부분에 16.5%, 기타 부위에 1.6%이었다. 기생된 부위는 출혈과 함께 점액이 다량 분비되었고, 궤양도 형성되었다. 이 기생충은 포르말린 250 ppm에서 10분, 200 ppm에서 20분, 150 ppm에서 20분만에 탈락 폐사되었으며, 담수욕 처리에서는 담수 100%에서 9분, 70%에서 20분만에 구제되었다. 기생충 구제를 위한 포르말린 처리에서 포르말린 독성에 의한 돌돔 폐사는 없었다. 그러나 담수 100% 시험구에서 중증어(기생충 대량 감염에 의한 점액 분비, 출혈, 궤양) 1마리가 폐사되었는데 이것은 삼투압조절 상실 때문이라고 여겨진다.

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볼락류 Sebastes melanops 아가미에 단생 흡충류 Microcotyle sebastis의 부착에 관하여 (Attachment of the Microcotyle sebastis (Monogenea: Microcotylidae) to the Gills of Black Rockfish, Sebastes melanops)

  • Chun, Kae-Shik
    • 한국환경보건학회지
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    • 제28권5호
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    • pp.102-105
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    • 2002
  • 2001년 9월 19일부터 동년 10월 3일까지 Hartfield Marine Science Center Aquarium에서 구입한 볼락류 Sebastes melanops 7마리의 아가미에 부착한 단생 흡충류를 조사하였다. 파악기와 정소 수를 근거로 한 불락류(S. melanops)의 단생 흡충류는 Microcotyle sebastis였다.M. sebastis의 감염률은 42.9%이었고 감염강도는 1-11(평균 2.0)을 나타내었다. 단생 흡충류의 감염부위는 주로 감염어 아가미의 제 2차와 제 3차 새변이었다. 따라서, 아가미의 제 2차와 제 3차 새변 표면은 M. sebastis의 분포에 영향을 끼치고 있음을 알 수 있었다.

Morphological Studies of Developmental Stages of Oculotrema hippopotami (Monogenea: Polystomatidae) Infecting the Eye of Hippopotamus amphibius (Mammalia: Hippopotamidae) Using SEM and EDXA with Notes on Histopathology

  • Rubtsova, Nataliya Yu.;Heckmann, Richard A.;Smit, Willem J.;Luus-Powell, Wilmien J.;Halajian, Ali;Roux, Francois
    • Parasites, Hosts and Diseases
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    • 제56권5호
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    • pp.463-475
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    • 2018
  • The present study was performed to observe histopathological effects of Oculotrema hippopotami Stunkard, 1924 infection in the eye of Hippopotamus amphibius, as well as to reveal new details of morphology and structural features of this monogenean and its comparison between 2 age stages of the parasite. This was done using both light and scanning electron microscopy, energy dispersive X-ray analysis (EDXA) and histopathology. The presence of a mixture of different generations (adult and sub-adult) in one host individual is common for Oculotrema Stunkard, 1924 in contrast to Polystoma Zeder, 1800. New metrical and graphical information obtained for adults and sub-adults compared with the previous studies. Here we show the presence of genital papillae in adults, metrical data on the distal part of the vas deferens. SEM micrographs of sperm ejaculatory structures and information about the flattened dorsal side of the body provided for the first time. Histopathological changes, such as necrosis and hemorrhage in host tissues as a result of O. hippopotami attachment structures are described. Structural analysis of different body parts of O. hippopotami of both age groups are also included. We show qualitative differences in the presence of hardening ions (S, P, Ca) in attachment structures (oral and haptor suckers) that increase with the age of the worm. The presence of sub-adults and adults on the same host, together with high levels of infection without high pathogenicity may account for Oculotrema being one of the most successful parasites among the Monogenea.

Correlation between Pharmacokinetics of Praziquantel and Extermination of Microcotyle sebastis (Monogenea) in Cultured Rockfish Sebastes schlegeli

  • Kim Chun Soo;Kim Ki Hong
    • Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • 제4권4호
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    • pp.197-200
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    • 2001
  • To investigate the re-treatment time of Microcotyle sebastis by oral administration of praziquantel, the residue levels of praziquantel in plasma of rockfish Sebastes schlegeli administered orally at a dose of 200 mg/kg B.W. were analyzed by reversed-phase HPLC, and the concentrations of praziquantel in the plasma were correlated with the extermination of M. sebastis. The absorption and depletion of praziquantel in the blood of rockfish were fast and the residual concentrations of praziquantel declined below $4\mu g/mL$ within 24 hr post treatment. Most of worms were exterminated within 3 hr after oral administration of praziquantel, however, a small number of M. sebastis were not killed by the treatment until end of the experiment. Considering fast drop of praziquantel in blood and extermination pattern of M. sebastis in the present results, retreatment at an interval of 9-12 hr would be effective for eradication of M. sebastis.

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Influence of Originated Host and Water Temperature on the Infectivity and Growth of Microcotyle sebastis (Monogenea)

  • Kim Ki Hong;Cho Jae Bum;Park Soo-Il
    • Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.79-81
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    • 1998
  • To investigate the influence of originated host and water temperature on the infectivity and growth of Microcotyle sebastis, juveniles of Schlegel's black rockfish (Sebastes schlegeli) were exposed to the eggs of M. sebastis originated from. Schlegel's black rockfish and black rockfish (Sebastes inermis) at $10^{\circ}C$ and $10^{\circ}C$. There were significant differences between the two isolates in the infectivity of eggs, and the growth of worms. The growth of M. sebastis was significantly affected by water temperature, and worms grew faster in $20^{\circ}C$ than in $10^{\circ}C$.

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