• Title/Summary/Keyword: Moment of Engine Inertia

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Dynamic Analysis Design of Balance Shaft for Reducing Engine Inertia Force and Pitching Moment (엔진 관성력과 피칭모멘트 저감을 위한 밸런스샤프트의 동역학 설계)

  • Kim, Byeong Jun;Boo, Kwang Suk;Kim, Heung Seob
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.307-313
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    • 2022
  • The importance of engine vibration reduction is increasing as the vehicle interior noise becomes more serious due to higher output and lighten weight trends. Recently, the balance shaft attachment has been proposed as a representative method for the engine vibration reduction. The balance shaft is a device that cancels the vibrations generated in the reciprocating motion of the piston and the conrod by using an arbitrary eccentric mass, and can improve fuel efficiency and ride comfort at the same time. This paper proposes the unbalance amount and shape of the balance shaft to induce and offset the inertia force generated by the engine structure. The proposed two-shaped balance shaft was implemented as an ADAMS multi-body dynamics model, and the reduction of the inertial force in the actual behavior was confirmed through dynamic simulation.

Dynamic modeling of engine/mount system via experimental modal analysis (실험적 모우드해석을 통한 엔진 마운트계의 동역학적 모델링)

  • 정경렬;조치영;이종원
    • Journal of the korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.39-45
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    • 1988
  • The analytical model of an engine mount system with six degrees of freedom is identified using the modal parameters obtained from the experimental modal analysis. The structural parameters, mass moment of inertia of the engine block and stiffness of the rubber mounts, of the engine mount system are determined by using the condition that the estimated model parameters should satisfy the corresponding eigenvalue problem. The simulated modal parameters of the identified analytical model are in good agreement with the measured modal parameters.

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Vibration characteristics of diesel generator set with resilient mount and prevention of vibration on the design stage (탄성 마운트 장착 디젤 발전기 세트의 진동 특성과 예방에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Kun-Hee;Bae, Jong-Gug;Lee, Soo-Mok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.921-924
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    • 2005
  • Diesel generator sets with resilient mounts often experience resonances by major excitations which come from diesel engine and their foundation with rigid body modes. Because their natural frequency is determined by moment of inertia and stiffness of resilient mount vibration problems are resolved by changing location and stiffness of resilient mounts. But the calculated natural frequencies are inaccurate due to uncertainty of the inertia and mount stiffness. So this result can be useless on the design stage. In this paper, the stiffness of mount is evaluated on result from mount stiffness test in laboratory and generator set vibration test and a simple calculation method for moment of inertia is proposed. Based on these data, the procedure to select optimized mount stiffness and location on the design stage is set up.

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A study on the Engine Mounting System of the 4WD Vehicle by Experimental Modal Analysis (실험적 모우드해석을 통한 4WD 자동차의 엔진마운트에 관한 연구)

  • 사종성;김광식
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.39-43
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    • 1991
  • In this study, the design concept of engine for 4WD vehicle is established by the experimental modal analysis. First, the relationships between frame and power transmission system are considered. Second, the effect of additional system (Front propeller shaft and Exhaust system) on the power transmission system is evaluated. As a result, it is desirable that of frame and power transmission system is shifted by the additional system. This is cause by the moment of inertia of the additional system, because the center of gravity location of the additional system is far from that of the power transmission system.

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Dual Mass Flywheel 시스템의 설계파라미터에 관한 연구

  • 송준혁
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 1996.10a
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    • pp.167-172
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    • 1996
  • A Dual Mass Flywheel system is a evolution to the reduction of torsional vibration and impact noise occuring in powertrain when a vehicle is eit-her moving or idling. The name already explains what it is : The mass of the conventional single mass flywheel is divided. One section continues to belong to the mass moment of inertia of the engine-side. The ot-her section increass the mass moment of inertia of the transmission-side. The two masses are connected via a spring /damping system. This reduces the speed at which the dreaded resonance occurs to below idle speed. Since 1984 Dual Mass Flywheel has been de-veloped again and again. But the prosidures of de-velopment of D.M.F system didn't have had differe-nce from conventional clutch system's trial and err-or This paper presents the method for systematical design of D.M.F system with demensionless design variables of D.M.F system mass ratio between two flywheels λ. natual frequency rate of two flywheel s, ${\gamma}$and viscosity coefficient ζ. And experimental re-sults are used to prove these theoretical results.

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Determination of Natural Frequencies of an Engine Crankshaft Using Finite Elements

  • Park, Myung-Jin
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.18 no.4E
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    • pp.20-25
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    • 1999
  • To get accurate natural frequencies of an engine crankshafts, finite element equations of motion are developed, taking real geometries of the shaft into account. For the crankshaft with wide crank webs, a specialized rotating web element is developed. This includes the effects of rotary inertia, gyroscopic moment, and shear. After the finite element equations are constructed, eigenvalues are extracted from the system equations to get natural frequencies, based on the Sturm sequence method which exploits the banded forms of the system matrices to reduce computations. The scheme developed can be used for the free vibration analysis of any type of spinning structures which include skew symmetric gyroscopic moment matrix in the system matrices. The results are compared with experimental data in order to confirm the study.

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A Performance Analysis and Experiment of Viscous Torsional Vibration Damper for High Speed Engine Shaft System (고속엔진축계용 점성 비틀림진동감쇠기의 성능해석 및 실험)

  • Yang, B.S.;Jeong, T.Y.;Kim, K.D.;Kim, D.J.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.98-105
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    • 1997
  • In general, crankshafts which are used in internal combustion reciprocating engines are subjects to high torsional vibration. Therefore, a damper is often used to minimize the torsional vibration in reciprocating engines. In this paper, in order to investigate damping performance of viscous damper, the real effective viscosity and complex damping coefficient of silicone oil, and the effective inertia moment of inertia ring are calculated considering the relative motion between damper casing and inertia ring. Based on these results multi-cylinder shaft is modeled into equivalent 2-degree of freedom system and optimum condition is estimated by calculating the amplification factor of viscous damper. Also the test damper was manufactured according to the result of theoretical investigation, the performance and durability was ascertained through experimental examination.

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Experimental Study of Engine Mount Optimization to Improve NVH Quality (NVH 성능향상을 위한 엔진마운트 최적설계에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 이준용
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1996.10a
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    • pp.330-337
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    • 1996
  • The purpose of engine mount system is to reduce the noise and vibration caused by engine vibration, and to decouple the roll and bounce mode at idle. To reduce the noise and vibration level in a vehicle, it is important to make the design optimization of engine mount system that considered the moment of inertia and inclination of mount rubber. As a result, according to the definition of Torque Rool Axis (TRA), the vibration axis at idle must be on the TRA or very close to it. In this paper, we studied the effect of the design optimization of engine mount system. And we have a good NVH performance.

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An Experimental Study upon Modeling and Control of Coupled Engine and Generator System (엔진-발전기 시스템 모델링 및 제어특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 송승호;정세종;오정훈;함윤영;최용각;이광희
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.163-169
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    • 2003
  • Modeling of engine-generator system and its control responses are investigated using high performance generator controller. The nonlinear engine is modeled using mean torque production model based on experimental engine map. In case of diesel engine. the amount of injected fief is decided by engine controller depending on the APS(Acceleration Position Sensor) value. An electromechanical generator model contains electrical circuits and moment of inertia. The generator controller maximizes the performance of generator using decoupling and linearized current feedback control. The generator control system consists of 3-phase IGBT inverter and controller board based on 32 bit floating point DSP. Field oriented control algorithm with digital current feedback control at 10kHz sampling enabled high performance torque and speed control of induction machine. Not only the steady state but also the transient state responses can be evaluated through a batch test of the engine generator system. Developed engine and generator modeling and control can be utilized in various applications such as Series Hybrid Electric Vehicle(SHEV), engine-generator for emergency, and other hybrid generation systems.

Unsteady Performance Analysis of a Simple Shaft Gas Turbine Cycle (단순 가스터빈 사이클 과도 성능해석)

  • Kim, Soo-Yong;Soudarev, B.
    • 연구논문집
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    • s.30
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    • pp.5-13
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    • 2000
  • The computation scheme of simulating gas turbine transient behavior was developed. The basic principles of this scheme and main input data required are described. Calculation results are presented in terms of whole operating regime of the cycle. The influence of main initial parameters such as starting engine power, moment of inertia of the rotor, fuel supplying schedule etc. on performance characteristics of has turbine during transient operation is studied In addition, bleeding air influence on transient behavior was also considered For validation of the developed code, comparison of present calculation with that of measurement data of the experimental data for the range of operating period studied.

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