• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 2009년도 제40회 하계학술대회
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• pp.1402_1403
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• 2009

The electron transport coefficients in hydrogen molecular is calculated over the range of E/N values from 0.01 to 300 Td and at temperature state of 77K, 293K and 300K by Boltzmann equation method. The results gained that the values of the electron transport coefficients such as the electron drift velocity, the electron ionization coefficients, longitudinal diffusion coefficients consisted with the results of measured and calculated for a ranage of E/N.

• 한국군사과학기술학회지
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• 제18권4호
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• pp.478-483
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• 2015

Decontamination of biological agents utilizes hydrogen peroxide($H_2O_2$) for its effectiveness and safeness. Bacillus anthracis is a major target for $H_2O_2$ decontamination. To assess the effect of $H_2O_2$ on B. anthracis and identify biomarkers for decontamination, whole transcriptomic profiling of $H_2O_2$-treated B. anthracis was performed. Here we identified deregulation in stress response genes, transcription factors and cellular homeostasis genes. We also found that expression of antisense RNAs increased in B. anthracis during decontamination. We postulate that B. anthracis prioritizes survival and adaptation in response to $H_2O_2$ treatment by changing its gene expression pattern.

• 한국미생물·생명공학회지
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• 제18권1호
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• pp.6-11
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• 1990

Clostridium 속 세균에서 biomass의 생물학적 전환에 의한 수소 생성에 관하여 조사하기 위해 4균종을 대상으로 biomass를 구성하는 당류 이용도 및 그로부터의 수소 생성을 검토하였다. 효율적인 수소 생성 세균은 Cl.butyricum과 Cl.pasteurianum으로 xylose, cellobiose를 포함한 그외 단당, 이당류에서 높은 수소 생성능을 나타내었으며, 특히 Cl.butyricum의 경우, starch, xylan외에도 pectin의 이용성이 비교적 우수한 것으로 관찰되었다. 포도당(1) 이용시 회분 발효를 통하여 Cl.butyricum이 생성하는 유기산 (acetate와 butyrate)의 molar ratio(A/B)는 0.7-0.8을 나타내었다. Cl.butyricum의 회분 발효시 수소 생성에 영향을 미치는 배양조건을 검토하기 위해 pH, phosphate의 농도, glucose의 농도 및 배양 초기 대사산물(acetate, butyrate)의 영향을 관찰하였다.

• Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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• 제32권spc8호
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• pp.2891-2892
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• 2011

• Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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• 제24권7호
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• pp.889-890
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• 2003

• 폴리머
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• 제32권6호
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• pp.566-572
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• 2008

메탈로센 [(TMDS)$Cp_2$]$ZrCl_2$, 촉매 1과 Exxon 촉매인 [$(n-Bu)_2Cp_2$]$ZrCl_2$, 촉매 2를 사용하여 폴리에틸렌 왁스를 제조하였다. 분자량을 조절하기 위하여 수소를 연쇄이동제로 사용하였다. 실험결과 수소의 주입량이 증가할수록 중합활성의 감소 생성된 폴리에틸렌 왁스의 분자량과 분자량 분포의 감소 그리고 폴리에틸렌 왁스의 융점 저하가 관찰되었다. 수소의 주입으로 폴리에틸렌의 분자량은 1500, 융점은 60 $^\circ$C까지 조절이 가능하였다. 수소의 양을 조절함으로써 메탈로센을 통해 분자량분포가 좁고 융점이 낮은 고품질의 폴리에틸렌 왁스의 제조가 가능하였다. 본 연구실에서 개발된 촉매 1은 알려진 가장 우수한 메탈로센인 촉매 2와 폴리에틸렌 왁스 제조에서 경쟁이 가능한 유사한 특성을 보였다.

• Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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• 제27권2호
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• pp.243-250
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• 2006

Three novel potential metal ion chelating units have been synthesized and characterized: 5-hexylcarbamoyl-3,4-dihydroxythiophene-2-carboxylic acid methyl ester (5), 3-benzyloxy-4-hydroxythiophene-2,5-dicarboxylic acid bis-hexylamide (6), and 3,4-dihydroxythiophene-2,5-dicarboxylic acid bis-hexylamide (7). The crystal structure of 6 was obtained and suggests the presence of three distinct intramolecular hydrogen bonds, namely $[N_{amide}-H{\cdot}{\cdot}{\cdot}O]$ $[O-H{\cdot}{\cdot}{\cdot}O_{amide}]$ and $[N_{amide}-H{\cdot}{\cdot}{\cdot}S]$. Boron chelation with 5, 6 and 7 through the use of $BF_3, \;B(OH)_3 \;or \;B(OMe)_3$ was probed by $^1H$, $^{11}B$, and $^{13}C$ NMR spectroscopy. Technetium (I) chelation with 5, 6 and 7 was also studied via HPLC elutions using $[^{99m}Tc(CO)_3(OH_2)_3]^+$.

• Molecules and Cells
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• 제23권3호
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• pp.370-378
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• 2007

A superoxide dismutase was purified 62-fold in seven steps to homogeneity from Methylobacillus sp. strain SK1, an obligate methanol-oxidizing bacterium, with a yield of 9.6%. The final specific activity was 4,831 units per milligram protein as determined by an assay based on a 50% decrease in the rate of cytochrome c reduction. The molecular weight of the native enzyme was estimated to be 44,000. Sodium dodecyl sulfate gel electrophoresis revealed two identical subunits of molecular weight 23,100. The isoelectric point of the purified enzyme was found to be 4.4. Maximum activity of the enzyme was measured at pH 8. The enzyme was stable at pH range from 6 to 8 and at high temperature. The enzyme showed an absorption peak at 280 nm with a shoulder at 292 nm. Hydrogen peroxide and sodium azide, but not sodium cyanide, was found to inhibit the purified enzyme. The enzyme activity in cell-free extracts prepared from cells grown in manganese-rich medium, however, was not inhibited by hydrogen peroxide but inhibited by sodium azide. The activity in cell extracts from cells grown in iron-rich medium was found to be highly sensitive to hydrogen peroxide and sodium azide. One mol of native enzyme was found to contain 1.1 g-atom of iron and 0.7 g-atom of manganese. The N-terminal amino acid sequence of the purified enzyme was Ala-Tyr-Thr-Leu-Pro-Pro-Leu-Asn-Tyr-Ala-Tyr. The superoxide dismutase of Methylobacillus sp. strain SK1 was found to have antigenic sites identical to those of Methylobacillus glycogenes enzyme. The enzyme, however, shared no antigenic sites with Mycobacterium sp. strain JC1, Methylovorus sp. strain SS1, Methylobacterium sp. strain SY1, and Methylosinus trichosproium enzymes.

• 대한화학회지
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• 제63권4호
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• pp.237-245
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• 2019

Hydrogen bihalide anions, $XHX^-$ (X = F, Cl, and Br) have been studied by high level ab initio methods to determine the molecular structure, vibrational frequencies, and energetics of the anions. All bihalide anions are found to be of linear and symmetric structures, and the calculated bond lengths are consistent with experimental data. The harmonic frequencies exhibit large deviations from the experimental frequencies, suggesting the vibrations of these anions are very anharmonic. Two different approaches, the VSCF and VPT2 methods, are employed to calculate the anharmonic frequencies, and the results are compared with the experimental frequencies. While the ${\nu}_1$ and ${\nu}_2$ frequencies are in reasonable agreement with the experimental values, the ${\nu}_3$ and ${\nu}_1+{\nu}_3$ frequencies still exhibit large deviations. The hydrogen-bond energies and enthalpies are calculated at various levels including the W1BD and G4 composite methods. The hydrogen-bond enthalpies calculated are in good agreement with the experimental values.

• Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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• 제28권2호
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• pp.200-206
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• 2007

Pharmacophore models for lymphocyte-specific protein tyrosine kinase (P56 LCK) were developed using CATALYST HypoGen with a training set comprising of 25 different P56 LCK inhibitors. The best quantitative pharmacophore hypothesis comprises of one hydrogen bond acceptor, one hydrogen bond donor, one hydrophobic aliphatic and one ring aromatic features with correlation coefficient of 0.941, root mean square deviation (RMSD) of 0.933 and cost difference (null cost-total cost) of 66.23. The pharmacophore model was validated by two methods and the validated model was further used to search databases for new compounds with good estimated LCK inhibitory activity. These compounds were evaluated for their binding properties at the active site by molecular docking studies using GOLD software. The compounds with good estimated activity and docking scores were evaluated for physiological properties based on Lipinski's rules. Finally 68 compounds satisfied all the properties required to be a successful inhibitor candidate.