• 제목/요약/키워드: Model construction

검색결과 8,629건 처리시간 0.035초

RFID/USN기술 기반의 차세대 지능형 건설물류관리 프로세스 레퍼런스 모델 (A Process Reference Model Development for RFID/USN Technologies based Next Generation Intelligent Construction Supply Chain Management)

  • 이우재;신태홍;윤수원;진상윤;권순욱;김예상
    • 한국건설관리학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국건설관리학회 2008년도 정기학술발표대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.305-310
    • /
    • 2008
  • 건설프로젝트가 점차 대형화, 고층화 되어감에 따라 프로젝트의 관리방식에 많은 변화가 요구되고 있다. 특히, RFID/USN과 같은 유비쿼터스 기술적용이 활발히 진행되고 있는 건설물류관리 분야를 중심으로 이를 효율화하기 위한 다양한 관점의 방안이 제시되고 있다. 이에 최근 건설현장을 지능화하기 위한 목적으로 개발되고 있는 지능형 장비의 도입은 건설현장에서의 건설물류관리에 새로운 프로세스 모델개발이 요구되고 있다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 바코드 및 RFID/USN 기반의 개별 자재 형태로 제안되고 있는 기존 건설물류프로세스의 한계를 극복하고, 지능형 장비와 같은 건설물류관리의 변화요인들을 반영하여 건설공사에 사용되는 수많은 자재들이 이러한 변화된 프로세스에 쉽게 적용될 수 있는 가이드를 제공하기 위하여 지능형 건설물류관리 프로세스 레퍼런스 모델을 개발하였다.

  • PDF

사업 수행 단계별 강박스거더교 공사비 산정 모델 제시 및 검증 (Suggestion and Verification of Assessment model on Construction Cost of Steel Box Girder Bridge in Project Performance Phases)

  • 전은경;경갑수;박진은;강신화
    • 한국강구조학회 논문집
    • /
    • 제22권1호
    • /
    • pp.55-65
    • /
    • 2010
  • 공공 건설공사에서 공사 단계별 합리적인 공사비를 산정하는 것은 국가 예산의 효율적 확보 및 집행 등에 있어 매우 중요한 요소이다. 일반적으로 공사예정가격은 대상 구조물의 설계 종료시점에서 산출된다. 그러므로 대상 구조물의 구체적인 상세 단면이 주어지지 않은 기획단계 및 설계초기단계에서 교량 구조물에 대한 단순 정보만을 가지고 개략공사비를 추정하는 것은 상당히 어려운 문제일 것으로 생각된다. 본 연구에서는 선행연구에서의 61개의 강박스거더교 공사비 분석에 의해 효율적이고 적절한 기획단계 및 설계초기단계의의 개략공사비 산정 모델의 제시 및 타당성을 검증하고자 한다. 연구결과, 본 연구에서 제시된 공사비 산정 모델에 의해 얻어진 추정공사비는 기존에 사용된 방법과 비교할 때 매우 높은 신뢰도를 갖는 것을 알 수 있었다.

건설투자(建設投資)의 단기예측모형(短期豫測模型) 비교(比較) (Short-term Construction Investment Forecasting Model in Korea)

  • 김관영;이창수
    • KDI Journal of Economic Policy
    • /
    • 제14권1호
    • /
    • pp.121-145
    • /
    • 1992
  • 본고(本稿)에서는 현재의 경제상황을 잘 반영하는 건설투자활동(建設投資活動)의 단기예측모형(短期豫測模型)을 정립하고자 먼저 관련 시계열자료의 안정성(安定性) 여부(與否)와 순환성(循環性), 계절성(季節性)의 특성을 살펴본 후 여러 단기모형의 예측력(豫測力), 정합성(整合性), 설명력(說明力)을 비교 검토했다. 단위근(單位根) 검정(檢定)과 자기상관계수(自己相關係數) 스펙트랄 밀도함수 분석의 결과, 건설관련 시계열자료들이 대체로 단위근(單位根)을 갖지 않음으로써 안정적이고 주기적인 순환변동을 하고 있으며, 시차변수의 설명력이 높은 특성을 나타내었다. 또한 건설투자자료의 특성이 선행지표(先行指標)인 건축허가연면적(建築許可延面積) 및 건설수주액(建設受注額)과 아주 유사하여 건설투자 단기예측에 있어서 두 지표 사이의 시차관계(時差關係) 파악이 중요함을 알 수 있었다. 제(第)III장(章)에서는 단변량(單變量) 시계열모형(時系列模型)으로 ARIMA모형(模型)과 승법선형추세예측모형(乘法線型趨勢豫測模型)을, 다변량(多變量) 시계열모형(時系列模型)으로는 첫째, 선행지표(先行指標)를 이용한 1차자기회귀모형(次自己回歸模型), VAR모형(模型), 둘째 GNP자료를 이용한 거시경제모형의 단순한 축약형모형(縮約型模型)과 VAR모형(模型)을 제시하고 이들을 비교 평가하였다. 이에 따르면 단변량 시계열모형보다는 다변량 시계열모형이 시간이 경과할수록 예측오차(豫測誤差)가 커지지 않는다는 점에서 우수한 것으로 나타났으며, 다변량모형 중에서도 벡터자기회귀모형이 여타 모형보다 절대예측오차평균(絶對豫測誤差平均), 평균자승근(平均自乘根) 퍼센트 오차(誤差), 결정계수(決定係數) 등 모든 면에서 우수한 것으로 평가되었다. 이는 최근 건설투자가 추세에서 벗어난 급증세를 지속하고 있음을 고려할 때 타당한 결론이라 생각된다.

  • PDF

Particle Swarm Optimization을 이용한 공기-비용 절충관계 최적화 모델에 관한 연구 (A Study on Optimization Model of Time-Cost Trade-off Analysisusing Particle Swarm Optimization)

  • 박우열;안성훈
    • 한국건축시공학회지
    • /
    • 제8권6호
    • /
    • pp.91-98
    • /
    • 2008
  • It is time-consuming and difficulty to solve the time-cost trade-off problems, as there are trade-offs between time and cost to complete the activities in construction projects and this problems do not have unique solutions. Typically, heuristic methods, mathematical models and GA models has been used to solve this problems. As heuristic methods and mathematical models are have weakness in solving the time-cost trade-off problems, GA based model has been studied widely in recent. This paper suggests the time-cost trade-off optimization algorithm using particle swarm optimization. The traditional particle swarm optimization model is modified to generate optimal tradeoffs among construction time and cost efficiently. An application example is analyzed to illustrate the use of the suggested algorithm and demonstrate its capabilities in generating optimal tradeoffs among construction time and cost. Future applications of the model are suggested in the conclusion.

BIM기반 프로젝트의 WLCM (Whole Life-Cycle Management) 적용모델 개발을 위한 기초연구 (A Preliminary Study of the evaluating and improving WLCM for construction project based on BIM)

  • 이근호;임형철
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국건축시공학회 2011년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
    • /
    • pp.13-14
    • /
    • 2011
  • The main purpose of this research is to propose standardization of construction components design with BIM and to develop WLCM Framework and Application System for supply chain management on interaction of stakeholders based on proposed standard component. To accomplish main purpose of this research, we planned three years period, in first year, we will develop model for building lifecycle based on BIM, and this model can give the chance of collaboration with stakeholders of building project. In second year, we will develop WLCM system with model, and to improve performance of application model/system. This study can contribute on reduction of whole lifecycle cost, with preventing omission of factors on cost reduction possibility, develop concurrent engineering framework for construction stakeholders with proposed BIM.

  • PDF

Kano 모델을 이용한 설비시공회사의 CRM이 고객만족도에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Customer Relationship Management(CRM) on Customer Satisfaction in the Equipment Construction Companies Using Kano Model)

  • 이승호;장석주
    • 품질경영학회지
    • /
    • 제45권3호
    • /
    • pp.547-560
    • /
    • 2017
  • Purpose: This study investigates the effect of CRM activities of Korean equipment construction companies on the quality satisfaction perceived by consumers as an analysis method using Kano model. Methods: It use the Kano model to classify the quality characteristics of the CRM activities of equipment construction companies, focusing on consumer perception, and analyze the effect on the level of quality satisfaction perceived by consumers. Results: The results showed that most of quality attributes of CRM activities in the equipment companies were categorized as 'one-dimensional' quality. Conclusion: The CRM activities in equipment construction compaies is verified to be essential component of successful strategy to improve customer's satisfaction.

건설사업관리(CM)에서의 안전관리모델과 안전관리정보시스템 구축에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Set up of Safety Management Model and Safety Management Information System in the Construction Management)

  • 김영수;강경식
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
    • /
    • 제5권4호
    • /
    • pp.45-61
    • /
    • 2003
  • This study suggests a safety management model for construction management (CM) suitable to domestic conditions so that inefficiency resulted from the operation of construction projects by public and private institutes according to different systems can be eliminated for the securing of systematic and efficient safety management. Based on the suggested safety management model, this study also develops a safety management information system that can efficiently and consistently manage and maintain a large quantity of information, and give necessary supports in a speedy way in the managing of construction projects.

BIM-GIS Interoperability for Highway Traffic Information Sharing

  • Hu, Xiaoqiang;Bao, Jieyi;Jiang, Yi;Li, Shuo
    • 국제학술발표논문집
    • /
    • The 9th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
    • /
    • pp.1051-1058
    • /
    • 2022
  • Information sharing is the main purpose of realizing interoperability between the application domains of Geographic Information System (GIS) and Building Information Modeling (BIM). This paper presents and describes the workflow of BIM-GIS interoperability for highway traffic information sharing. An innovative and automatic Dynamo process was presented to transfer the shapes and attributes of the shapefile from GIS to BIM. On the basis of the transformed BIM model, the detailed traffic data was added and expressed in the form of families and sheets to expand traffic information. Then, the shapes of the model were swept as solid geometries in the BIM environment applying Dynamo. The expanded BIM model was transferred back to the GIS system using the Industry Foundation Classes (IFC) scheme. The mutual communication between BIM and GIS was achieved based on Dynamo and IFC. This paper provides a convenient and feasible way to realize BIM-GIS interoperability for highway traffic information sharing according to the characteristics of highways in terms of graphic expression and model creation.

  • PDF

생산성 영향요인을 고려한 건설현장 토공사 시뮬레이션 모델 개발 (Development of Simulation Model for Earthwork Considering Factors Affecting Construction Productivity)

  • 사세원;이찬우;조훈희;강경인
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국건축시공학회 2021년도 봄 학술논문 발표대회
    • /
    • pp.149-150
    • /
    • 2021
  • Earthwork is the starting work of construction process, which has the greatest impact on the productivity of the construction project among the works. However, it is difficult to derive accurate productivity becuase the earthwork plan is affected by geological condition of the jobsite. Therefore, a simulation model for productivity analysis of earthwork was developed using CYCLONE modeling method in this study. In this paper, simulation model was made considering the impact factors of earthwork productivity. The proposed model can be utilized for sensitivity analysis in future studies.

  • PDF

A FRAMEWORK FOR SIMULATING CONSTRUCTION PROCESSES FOR OPTIMIZING THE FLOOR CONSTRUCTION CYCLE USING BIM

  • Seung-Jun Ahn;Hyun-Soo Lee;Moonseo Park
    • 국제학술발표논문집
    • /
    • The 3th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
    • /
    • pp.835-840
    • /
    • 2009
  • Lately, Building Information Modeling (BIM) emerges as the most promising technology, now is expected to bring a great deal of improvement of productivity in every aspect of the construction industry. One of the BIM based scheduling is to use BIM model as a base for applying to schedule analysis and simulation tools. This type of tools may incorporate a various types of information such as the building model, construction method information, resource information, productivity information, rules and constraints to optimize activity sequencing. This paper proposes a framework of BIM based simulating system which can be used to optimize construction processes, especially for the floor construction cycle. For the purpose, all of the necessary components of the system will be defined and represented, and next an algorithm will be introduced to demonstrate the principle of simulating operation. The benefits of this technique are basically two : to test and optimize construction methods in respect of the construction duration and to reduce the floor construction cycle.

  • PDF