• Title/Summary/Keyword: Mode-matching

Search Result 318, Processing Time 0.027 seconds

Robust control using the sliding mode observer in the presence of unmatched uncertainties (비정합조건 하의 슬라이딩 모드 관측기를 이용한 강인 제어)

  • 한상철;박인규;함운철
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2000.10a
    • /
    • pp.334-334
    • /
    • 2000
  • In this paper, sliding mode observer design principles based on the equivalent control approach are discussed for the systems which may not satisfy the matching conditions. We propose a new approach for designing a sliding observer and the proof of the stability of the state reconstruction error system for time-invariant systems using the Lyapunov method. The reaching time to the sliding surface, the sliding dynamics of the system, the stability of the reconstruction error system via Lyapunov method, sufficient conditions for the existence of the sliding mode are studied.

  • PDF

A Study on State Space H2H Controller Using Sliding Mode (슬라이딩 모드를 이용한 상태공간 H2H 제어기에 관한 연구)

  • 김민찬;박승규;안호균
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.9 no.11
    • /
    • pp.868-873
    • /
    • 2003
  • $H_{\infty}$ control has been applied to the design of practical control systems widely because of its robustness. It can minimize $H_{\infty}$ norm of the transfer function between the desired output and the disturbances. The SMC(Sliding Mode Control) is more robust and give the better performance than the $H_{\infty}$ control if the matching condition is satisfied. A controller which can have the advantages of $H_{\infty}$ control and the SMC is proposed to add the robustness of the SMC to the $H_{\infty}$ controller. Its design is based on the augmented system of which dynamics have one higher order than that of the original system and has the same dynamic as the desired system in spite of uncertainties. The dynamic of proposed sliding surface is the same dynamic as the system controlled by $H_{\infty}$ controller without the uncertainties which satisfy the matching condition.

Analysis of Scattering Characteristics of the Rectangular Waveguide with a Horizontal Conducting Post using Mode Matching Method and Generalized Scattering Method (모드매칭법과 일반산란계수법을 이용한 수평 금속봉을 갖는 구형 도파관의 산란 특성 해석)

  • 김원기;김상태;신철재
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
    • /
    • v.15 no.7
    • /
    • pp.698-705
    • /
    • 2004
  • In this paper, we present the analysis method for a rectangular waveguide with horizontal conducting post using mode matching method and generalized scattering method. Scattering characteristics of a rectangular waveguide with the horizontal conducting post according to radius and height of the post are simulated by the proposed method. The simulated results by proposed method show good agreement with the measured results and the HFSS's results. Proposed method are easily applied to the design of a waveguide component with horizontal conducting posts.

Efficient Calculation of a Step Discontinuity for Shielded-Microstrip using Vector Finite Element (VFEM) and Mode Matching Method

  • Kim, Young-Tae;Park, Jun-Seok;Kim, Hyeong-Seok
    • KIEE International Transactions on Electrophysics and Applications
    • /
    • v.2C no.5
    • /
    • pp.268-272
    • /
    • 2002
  • In this paper, we proposed a procedure to analyze a shielded-microstrip step discontinuity using the mode matching method (MMM) combined with the vector finite element method (VFEM), which is used to find the equivalent waveguide-model for a microstrip. In order to calculate the effective-widths and -dielectric permittivity of the equivalent waveguide-model corresponding shielded-microstrip, the propagation constant and characteristic impedance are calculated from the VFEM. MMM is then applied to find the scattering parameter in the planar waveguide. This technique makes it possible to take advantage of the high accuracy of the VFEM as well as the high efficiency of the MMM.

Efficient Calculation of a Step Discontinuity for Planar Transmission Line Using Vector Finite Element Method and Mode Matching Method (벡터유한요소법과 모드정합법을 이용한 불연속 구조를 갖는 평면형 선로의 효율적 계산)

  • Kim, Young-Tae;Kim, Chul-Soo;Park, Jun-Seok;Ahn, Dal;Kim, Hyeong-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2001.07c
    • /
    • pp.1817-1819
    • /
    • 2001
  • For an efficient calculation of scattering matrix of planar transmission line with step discontinuity. Mode Matching Method combined with Vector Finite Element Method is adopted. Calculating effective widths are replaced with their respective equivalent planar waveguide corresponding to the microstrip width, Propagation Constant is calculated from the Vector finite element. Mode matching method is used for deriving scattering parameters.

  • PDF

Extraction of Design Parameters for Re-entrant Mode Microstrip Directional Coupler with High Directivity Using FE Calculation (유한요소계산을 이용한 고지향성을 갖는 재-진입모드 마이크로스트립 방향성 결합기의 설계 파라미터 추출)

  • Kim, Hyeong-Seok;Park, Jun-Seok;Ahn, Dal
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
    • /
    • v.50 no.5
    • /
    • pp.238-242
    • /
    • 2001
  • In this paper, we extracted design parameters for re-entrant mode microstrip directional coupler using FE(finite element) calculations. The microstrip directional coupler suffers from a poor directivity due to effect of the inhomogeneous dielectric including both dielectric substrate and air in microstrip transmission lines. Thus, the phase velocity of even mode is not equal to that of odd mode. In order to improve the directivity of microstrip directional coupler, a novel re-entrant mode microstrip directional coupler was employed. In microstrip configuration, the high directivity can be reached by matching the even- and odd-mode effective phase velocities. Through the values of capacitance obtained from 2-dimensional FE calculations, the phase velocities for each mode and the design parameter were extracted for the proposed parallel coupled-line configuration. Based on the extracted design parameter with phase matching condition, we designed and fabricated a 30dB directional coupler at 0.85GHz. Experimental results show good performance with excellent, isolation and directivity.

  • PDF

Analysis and Design of Si3N4 Rib-optical Waveguides for Evanescent-wave Integrated-optical Biosensors (소산파 집적광학 바이오센서에 적합한 Si3N4 립-광도파로 해석 및 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Hongsik
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
    • /
    • v.30 no.1
    • /
    • pp.15-22
    • /
    • 2019
  • $Si_3N_4$ rib-optical waveguides for evanescent-wave integrated-optical biosensors were analytically interpreted, to derive the single-mode propagation conditions. The integrated-optical biosensor structure based on two-mode interference was proposed, and the rib width and thickness and core thickness for a single-mode and two-mode waveguide (sensing region) were proposed to be $3{\mu}m$, 2 nm, and 150 nm and $3{\mu}m$, 20 nm, and 340 nm respectively. The optical characteristics of each guided-wave mode were investigated utilizing the film mode-matching (FMM) analysis.

Analysis of Step Discontinuities of Microstrip Lines Using the Mode-Matching Technique (모드 정합법을 이용한 마이크로스트립 선로 계단형 불연속의 해석)

  • 고동수;윤상원;장익수
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
    • /
    • v.27 no.12
    • /
    • pp.1810-1816
    • /
    • 1990
  • Step discontinuities of microstrip lines are analyzed using the mode-matching technique based on the well-known waveguide model. Including higher-order modes, the generalized scattering matrices are obtained. Asymmetrical step discontinuities as well as symmetrical step discontinuities are analyzed. The resonance characteristics of microstrip patches are calculated by cascading two microstrip step discontinuities through a uniform microstrip line. Experimental results agree well with theroretical ones.

  • PDF

UTD-Supplemented Mode-matching Method Analysis of High-Frequency Wave Coupling into Large Parallel Plate Waveguides (모스정합을 결합한 UTD에 의한 큰 평행도파관의 고주파간섭 해석)

  • 권도훈;선영식;명노훈
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
    • /
    • v.31A no.10
    • /
    • pp.48-53
    • /
    • 1994
  • The problem of a plane wave impinging upon a semi-infinite paralle-plate waveguide is investigated. The interior fields can be analyzed by converting the initial field into vaveguide modes. Kirchhoff approximation is usually made at the waveguide aperture in the literature. In this paper, a modified approximation is made using the Uniform Gemetrical Theory of Diffraction(UTD). Numerical results show excellent agreement between UTD-supplemented mode-matching solution and UTD solution.

  • PDF