• 제목/요약/키워드: Mobile technology

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모바일 서비스에 기반한 유비쿼터스 컴퓨팅의 사용자 수용에 영향을 미치는 요인 (Factors Affecting User Acceptance of Ubiquitous Computing based on Mobile Services)

  • 노미진;김병곤;박순창
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.55-74
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    • 2011
  • The growth in the use of ubiquitous computing based on mobile services as an enabler to conduct business more effectively has been phenomenal. Technology acceptance model (TAM) has been applied in different contexts to examine a wide range of information technologies (IT). As more and more companies are finding ways to utilize ubiquitous computing based on mobile services, an important issue is to understand what factors will impact the decisions of consumers in adopting the services. Based on TAM with three additional groups of external factors, i.e., service-related factors (ubiquitous access, context awareness) and technology-related factors (perceived security risk, network connectivity) that are theoretically justified as having influence on both perceived usefulness and perceived ease of use which are additionally considered, a research model for the investigated technology acceptance was developed and empirically examined, using responses from more than intended users of ubiquitous computing based on mobile services. The specific purposes of this study are as follows. Firstly, this study is to identify service beliefs considering unique characteristics for ubiquitous services such as perceived ubiquitous access and perceived context awareness. Secondly, this study is to investigate network characteristics beliefs such as perceived security and perceived connectivity. Thirdly, this paper investigates the relationship among variables such as ubiquitous characteristics, network characteristics, behavioral beliefs, and intention to use ubiquitous web services. This study uses a structural equation model to test the research model. The major results of this study are as follows. Firstly, ubiquitous access has a influence on perceived usefulness and perceived ease of use. Context awareness has an influence on perceived usefulness. Secondly, User familiarity has an influence on perceived usefulness and perceived ease of use, and intention to use. User innovativeness has an influence on perceived ease of use. Thirdly, perceived security risk has an influence on perceived usefulness and perceived ease of use. Network connectivity has an influence on perceived usefulness and perceived ease of use. Fourth, there exist differential effects among factors in structural model among information, transaction, and entertainment services.

모바일 클라이언트-서버 모델에 관한 연구 (On the Mobile Client and Server Model)

  • 이지영
    • 정보학연구
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.15-20
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we aim that it solve to problem of the database hoarding because a week connectivity of wireless networks and cutting of link, Consistency of shared data, optimizing of the log include to Mobile Continuous Query Processing System under the mobile client and server environment. and we demonstrate of the superiority for the new Mobile Continuous Query Processing System compare C-I-S(Client-Intercept -Server)model with performance. and we perform to various experiment in order to establishment of superiority compare the index architecture and method for the realtime Continuous Query Processing. in this paper.

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Comparison of Machine Learning Tools for Mobile Application

  • Lee, Yo-Seob
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.360-370
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    • 2022
  • Demand for machine learning systems continues to grow, and cloud machine learning platforms are widely used to meet this demand. Recently, the performance improvement of the application processor of smartphones has become an opportunity for the machine learning platform to move from the cloud to On-Device AI, and mobile applications equipped with machine learning functions are required. In this paper, machine learning tools for mobile applications are investigated and compared the characteristics of these tools.

모바일 학습을 위한 게임형 콘텐츠 설계 방향 (Design of Learning Contents Focus on Game to Support the Mobile Learning)

  • 박형성;백영균
    • 정보교육학회논문지
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.167-176
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    • 2007
  • 세계는 정보통신기술의 발달로 인해 지식의 양이 폭발적으로 증가하면서 정보화 사회에서 지식사회로 빠르게 변화하고 있다. 이런 상황에서 모바일 장치를 기반으로 하는 모바일 학습은 학습자들의 다양한 학습활동을 지원할 수 있는 중요한 기회를 제공하고 있다. 본 연구의 목적은 모바일 학습을 위한 게임형태의 콘텐츠의 개발 방향을 논의하는데 있다. 모바일 학습을 위해 모바일 장치의 단점을 보완할 수 있는 대안으로 게임형 학습콘텐츠를 개발하는 방향과 게임의 프로토타입을 제시하였다.

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Changes in air pollutant emissions from road vehicles due to autonomous driving technology: A conceptual modeling approach

  • Hwang, Ha;Song, Chang-Keun
    • Environmental Engineering Research
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.366-373
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    • 2020
  • The autonomous vehicles (AVs) could make a positive or negative impact on reducing mobile emissions. This study investigated the changes of mobile emissions that could be caused by large-scale adoption of AVs. The factors of road capacity increase and speed limit increase impacts were simulated using a conceptual modeling approach that combines a hypothetical speed-emission function and a traffic demand model using a virtual transportation network. The simulation results show that road capacity increase impact is significant in decreasing mobile emissions until the market share of AVs is less than 80%. If the road capacity increases by 100%, the mobile emissions will decrease by about 30%. On the other hand, driving speed limit increase impact is significant in increasing mobile emissions, and the environmentally desirable speed limit was found at around 95 km/h. If the speed limit increases to 140 km/h, the mobile emissions will increase by about 25%. This is because some vehicles begin to bypass the congested routes at high speeds as speed limit increases. Based on the simulation results, it is clear that the vehicle platooning technology implemented at reasonable speed limit is one of the AV technologies that are encouraging from the environmental point of view.

Factor Affecting Customers' Decision to Use Mobile Banking Service: A Case of Thanh Hoa Province, Vietnam

  • LE, Hoang Ba Huyen;NGO, Chi Thanh;TRINH, Thi Thu Huyen;NGUYEN, Thi Thu Phuong
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.205-212
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    • 2020
  • The article aims to identify the main factors affecting customers' decision to use mobile banking service in Vietnam, a case study in Thanh Hoa province. Based on theoretical frameworks of the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) and the Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology (UTAUT), the study has been conducted with 370 questionnaires to consumers who have not yet used and are currently using mobile banking in Thanh Hoa province. The research results indicates that several factors have been evaluated to be more important than others, of which, the social influence is the strongest, the second is the compatibility and some others factors such as perceived ease of use, perceived trust, etc., all affecting the intention to use mobile banking in Thanh Hoa. Based on these important results, the article propose a number of recommendations: (i) Exploiting the advantages of social influence on the increase of intention to use; (ii) Increasing compatibility and minimizing costs for customers when they use Mobile Banking; (iii) Developing a strategy to increase the users' perceived ease of using banking services; (iv) Issuing a policy on increasing the security of Mobile Banking system to meet customers' needs; and (v) Developing an individual customer management system to improve service quality.

A System Framework for Map Air Update Navigation Service

  • Min, Kyoung-Wook;An, Kyoung-Hwan;Jang, In-Sung;Jin, Sung-Il
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제33권4호
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    • pp.476-486
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    • 2011
  • The quality of navigation service is determined by the accuracy of the available data. For existing navigation services, a full map update is provided in order to keep the map data of mobile devices current. As content and services of mobile devices have recently been diversifying, the size of map data managed in mobile devices has increased, reaching several gigabytes in size. It generally takes tens of minutes to write several gigabytes of data into mobile device storage. For traditional navigation systems, a complicated storage structure called a physical storage format (PSF) is used to assure maximum processing performance of map data in mobile devices within limited resources. Consequently, even though modified navigation map data actually affects only a portion of a map, the full map data is updated because partial updates are not possible. In this paper, a navigation system is studied to solve this difficult partial map update problem. The map air update navigation system, which is the result of this study, provides real-time partial map updating using wireless communications.

학술정보 콘텐츠 제공을 위한 모바일 보안 서비스에 관한 연구 (Mobile Security for Academic Information Service)

  • 김상국;최병선;강무영
    • 한국콘텐츠학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘텐츠학회 2008년도 춘계 종합학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.473-476
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    • 2008
  • 모바일 네트워크 환경은 언제 어디서나 네트워크를 사용하는 모바일 서비스를 편리하게 사용할 수 있도록 해준다. 그러나 모바일 단말기의 제약과 기존 무선 네트워크 환경의 보안 문제로 인하여 많은 보안 취약점을 가지고 있다. 이에 본 논문에서는 국내 모바일 표준 플랫폼인 WIPI에 세션키와 공개키를 조합함으로서 최소한의 암/복호화 연산을 수행하는 방식으로 PKI 서비스 구조를 제안하였다. 제안된 국내 표준 암호 알고리즘 기반의 안전한 인증 시스템은 모바일 네트워크 보안에 더욱 견고함을 더하여 줄 것이고, 향후 KISTI의 모바일 학술정보 콘텐츠 제공에 있어 안전한 서비스를 제공할 것이다.

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Analysis of Mobile Lead in Soil Using Carboxylated Magnetic Particle

  • So, Hyung-Suk;Shin, Hyun-Chul;Yoo, Yeong-Seok;Schaeffer Andreas
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.89-92
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    • 2005
  • The analytic possibility of mobile lead contained in soil has been studied using carboxylated magnetic beads. Extraction of heavy metal was performed to contaminated soil that has been collected and supplied for tests. As experiment materials, soil sample, distilled water and magnetic beads were only used. It means that the lead was extracted under neutral condition. In this condition, only the mobile fraction of lead could be extracted by magnetic beads. The mobile lead in the soil was quickly combined with magnetic beads in the mixture process. Then, the magnetic beads were dissolved into acids after collection by external magnetic force, and the lead combined with the beads was eluted and analyzed by Graphite Furnace Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy (GFAAS). In the results of extraction experiments for 3 sandy soils, the efficiency using beads was similar to or higher than that of EDTA (Ethylendiamintetraacetic acid), which is normally used for analyzing mobile heavy metal concentration in soil. With this, it was shown that this method is a more accurate and simple method to analyze mobile lead when analyzing mobile heavy metal concentration in sandy soil, rather than conventional method using EDTA.

레이저 레인지 파인더와 2½D 지도 기반의 선분/호 개체를 이용한 이동 로봇의 실외 위치 추정 알고리즘 (Outdoor Mobile Robot Localization Algorithm using Line/Arc Features based on Laser Range Finders and 2½D Map)

  • 윤건우;김진백;김병국
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제18권7호
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    • pp.658-663
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    • 2012
  • An accurate outdoor localization method using line/arc features is suggested for mobile robots with LRFs (Laser Range Finders) and odometry. Localization is a key process for outdoor mobile robots which are used for autonomous navigation, exploration and so on. In this paper, an accurate pose correction algorithm is proposed for mobile robots using LRFs, which use three feature types: line, circle, and arc. Using this method we can reduce the number of singular cases that robots couldn't find their pose. Finally we have got simulation results to validate the proposed algorithm.