• Title/Summary/Keyword: Mobile Satellite Communications

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Frequency Sharing between Multi-beam Mobile Satellite Communication System and Mobile Communication System in 2.1 GHz Band (2.1 GHz 대역 다중빔 이동위성통신 시스템과 이동통신 시스템간 주파수 공유)

  • Jeong, Nam-Ho;Kim, Hee-Wook;Oh, Dae-Sub;Ku, Bon-Jun
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.102-107
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we presented interference scenarios and an evaluation methodology for the co-frequency radio interference between a multi-beam mobile satellite communication system and a mobile communication system in 2.1 GHz band. Radio interferences between these systems are calculated using a minimum coupling loss method and an assesment for minimum separation distances was conducted for coexistence of a mobile satellite system and a mobile system in the same geographical area.

A Novel Mobile Antenna for Ku-Band Satellite Communications

  • Park, Ung-Hee;Noh, Haeng-Sook;Son, Seong-Ho;Lee, Kyong-Hee;Jeon, Soon-Ik
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.243-249
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    • 2005
  • A mobile antenna for multimedia communications with Ku-band geostationary satellite KOREASAT-3 and JSAT-2A is presented. The forward link of the satellite communication is 11.7 to 12.75 GHz, and the return link is 14.0 to 14.5 GHz. The mobile antenna is designed to be a stair structure using 24 active phased array elements in order to provide a low profile, and to be at a non-periodic array distance using the genetic algorithm. Also, the designed antenna uses the double beam forming method for stable satellite tracking. The fabricated mobile antenna is examined using various experiments to confirm its capability for practical application. From the measured results, the fabricated mobile antenna system is confirmed to have a good performance.

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Bit error probability and channel capacity in the return link of GLOBALSTAR-A CDMA LEO mobile satellite system (CDMA 방식의 저궤도 이동위성통신 시스템 GLOBALSTAR 역방향 링크의 비트오율 및 채널용량에 관한 연구)

  • 강형진;김동인
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.22 no.7
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    • pp.1448-1458
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    • 1997
  • In this paper the reverse link of the GLOBALSTAR-the representative CDMA LEO satellite system and LEO mobile satellite channel are developed by the SPW software simulation tool. And the performance of the system is evaluated. GLOBALSTAR is designed to give cellular-type service to hand-held user terminals through a constellation of 48 LEO satellites in circular orbites with 1414 Km altitude. Since LEO mobile satellite system communicates with mobile unit, it is suffered from severe multipath fading and shadowing. The fast mobility of LEO satellites makes the channel condition time vering. So, the LEO mobile satellite channel is different from land mobile channels. In this unique LEO satellite channel, it is shown that the performance of the GLOBALSTAR reverse link is varied according to the elevational angle, but this variation is overcome by satellite path diversity.

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Performance of CDMA system in the Extended Suzuki Model of LEO Satellite (저궤도 위성의 Extended Suzuki 모델에서 CDMA 시스팀의 성능)

  • 박성조
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.25 no.10A
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    • pp.1521-1528
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    • 2000
  • In this paper we analyze the performance of a DS/CDMA system in LEO mobile satellite channels. The channel uses the Extended Suzuki model which is the product of a Rician distribution having a LOS component and a lognormal distribution due to shadowing. We assume that the signal transmitted from the satellite to the mobile undergoes the same fading for the whole coverage of signal's beam. The average bit error probabilities of double coverage system is calculated in this paper. The interference resulting from the reference satellite is calculated for mobile located in the middle of the double coverage region whereas the additive interference from next-satellite is included for mobile located in the edge of the double coverage region. The performance of the mobile's receiving signal is dependent on shadowing and the interference of the next-satellite. We can obtain an obtain an improved average bit error probability by using dual diversity over the conventional correlated receiver for similar shadowing conditions in the coverage area of the satellite channel.

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Planning of Gap Filler Networks in Satellite DMB Systems for Wireless Multimedia Services

  • Noh, Sun-Kuk;Yun, Tae-Soon;Choi, Dong-You
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.494-498
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    • 2011
  • Satellite digital multimedia broadcasting (S-DMB) systems use gap fillers (GFs) to provide wireless multimedia services to non-line-of-sight locations. GFs act as repeaters, and S-DMB systems require GF networks in order to guarantee mobile reception. Each GF covers a cell or sector. In order to provide contiguous coverage of an area comprising two or more cells or sectors, multiple GFs are needed. However, when multiple GFs are situated close to each other, interference is likely to occur. As a result, in this study, we have investigated system-level environments for planning the design of interference-free GF networks in S-DMB systems. Our investigations revealed that S-DMB services are unavailable because of quality deterioration caused by interference when the delay attributable to a GF and the satellite signals exceeds ${\pm}$256 chips and the distance between the GF and its reception terminal is greater than 4.6 km. On the basis of this analysis, we conducted a field test that confirmed that the above-mentioned time delay can be controlled in such a way as to ensure high quality S-DMB services.

Fading channel modeling for non-geostationary orbit mobile satellite communication systems (비정지궤도 이동위성통신시스템에서의 페이딩 채널 모델링)

  • You, Moon-Hee;Park, Se-Kyoung;Lee, Soo-In
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics S
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    • v.35S no.11
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    • pp.12-18
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    • 1998
  • In non-geostationary orbit(NGSO) satellite communication links, satellite's elevation angle at terminal is changed continuously because of the satellite movement relative to earth surface. Therefore the characteristics of the fade-effected signal received by a terminal from a NGSO satellite is also varied continuously even if the terminal is operated at fixed location. In this paper, we determine a general statistic model for the fading characteristics over NGSO satellite communication links and set up the parameters of the fading model in terms of the elevation angle according to various propagation environment and find the parameter values using the data of fading margin for commercial NGSO mobile satellite communication systems. And the fading charateristics for each environment are analyzed using this model. These results can be applied to develop the compensation algorithm and to analyze the performance of the transmission schemes for NGSO mobile satellite communication systems.

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An Efficient AMC Schemes for Mobile Satellite Communication Systems based on LTE (LTE 기반 이동 위성통신 시스템에서의 효율적인 AMC 방식)

  • Yeo, Sung-Moon;Hong, Tae-Chul;Kim, Soo-Young;Ku, Bon-Jun
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.43-47
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    • 2010
  • In future mobile networks, hybrid/integrated satellite and terrestrial systems will play an important role. Most of the mobile communication systems are focused on the terrestrial systems, in this case, compatibilities between the satellite and terrestrial systems are very important for efficiency of the systems. Terrestrial systems of all the 4G mobile communication adopted the adaptive modulation and coding (AMC) schemes for efficient usage of resources, and the updating interval of resource allocation in an order of msec. However, because of the long round trip delay of satellite systems, we cannot employ the same AMC scheme specified for the terrestrial system, and thus it cannot effectively counteract to short term fadings. In the paper, we propose the method to apply AMC to mobile satellite systems. In addition, in order to effectively counteract to short term fadings, we present the simulation results of the AMC combined with an interleaver.

Distributed Space-Time Coded Transmission for Mobile Satellite Communication Using Ancillary Terrestrial Component (ATC를 사용하는 이동위성통신을 위한 분산된 시공간 부호화 전송 방법)

  • Kim, Hui-Uk;Gang, Gun-Seok;An, Do-Seop
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.27-34
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    • 2007
  • A mobile satellite broadcasting service including an ancillary terrestrial component (ATC) takes advantage of the satellite's inherent capability to provide broadcast service over global coverage. We consider the downlink transmission concept using ATC with space=time code (STC) for the mobile satellite communication. We do not regard ATC as simply a repeater but consider it as an antenna for STC. First transmission scenarios for an application of STC are represented. Next, we apply STC in the mobile satellite system including ATC and compare the system performance in the proposed architecture of ATC to that in the conventional structure. The simulation results are compared to the conventional downlink transmission concept for the mobile satellite broadcasting service.

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A Novel Detection Method of the Satellite Phone Signal based on Array Antennas (Array 안테나를 이용한 위성전화신호의 검출 방법)

  • Kim, Yun-Bong;Song, Jeong-Ig;Ning, Han;Kim, Jae-Moung
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.53-58
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    • 2007
  • The Satellite Mobile Communication System holds several advantages, such as wide coverage that guarantees the communication in a huge area. It is suitable in the ocean and forest and especially in emergency situation. However, the licensed frequency is not always occupied within all coverage and all the time. The actual utilization rate is relatively low compared to other wireless communications such as cellular systems. There are a large amount of white spaces in its coverage. Therefore, it is necessary to consider introducing additional services such as data communication, in order to increase the spectrum utilization as well as the revenue of the Satellite service provider. In this paper, we first analyze the possibility to implement new services in the licensed band of satellite mobile phone by its provider. Then we address the most significant issue for the implementation of current service, which is how to accurately detect the satellite mobile terminals. Finally, we suggest two new possible solutions namely, eigenvalue detection based methods to find out the existence of transmitted signal from the satellite mobile terminals.

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