• 제목/요약/키워드: MoO3

검색결과 1,339건 처리시간 0.037초

디옥소몰리브덴 착물의 합성과 그 성질에 대한 연구 (Study on Formation and Properties of Dioxomolybdenum Complexes)

  • 오상오;구본권
    • 대한화학회지
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    • 제30권5호
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    • pp.441-448
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    • 1986
  • 몰리브덴산암모늄 수용액에서 적절한 살리실알데히드의 메탄올 혼합용액으로부터 디옥소비스(치환-살리실알데히다토) 몰리브덴늄(VI), $MoO_2(X-sal)_2(X=H,\;5-CH_3)$착물을 합성하고, 이들 각각의 화합물과 다양한 일차아민의 반응에 의하여 디옥소비스(치환-살리실알디미나토) 몰리브덴늄(VI)착물, $MoO_2(X-sal-N-R)_2,\;(R=C_6H_5,\;p-F-C_6H_4,\;m-Cl-C_6H_4,\;p-I-C_6H_4$$p-C_2H_5-C_6H_4)$을 합성하였다. 이들 착물은 모두 $900{\sim}940cm^{-1}$ 부근에서 ${\upsilon}_{Mo}=0$에 기인한 두 개의 강한 흡수띠가 관찰되었고, 핵자기공명스펙트럼에서 N=CH양성자에 대한 한 개의 시그날이 8.9ppm부근에서 나타났다. 이는 이들 착물이 $cis-MoO_2$기를 가진 6배위팔면체 착물임을 나타낸다. 질량분석의 결과로부터, $MoO_2$ : ligand의 결합비가 1:2임을 확인하였고, $MoO_2(5-CH_3-sal-N-R)_2$착물에 대한 분해과정을 조사하였다. 전자흡수스펙트럼에서 $N{\to}Mo$$O{\to}Mo$에 해당하는 전하이동전이는 $29,000cm^{-1}$$32,000cm^[-1}$부근에서 각각 일어났다. 한편, 디메틸포름아미드에서 측정한 이들 착물에 대한 몰전도도로부터 이들 착물이 비이온성 물질임을 확인하였다.

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이소부틸과 부틸아미드옥심으로한 ${Mo(NO)_2}^{2+}$ 단위체가 포함하는 몰리브덴과 텅스텐 산소-니트로실 착물의 합성과 성질 (Synthesis and Characterization of Molybdenum and Tungsten Oxo-Nitrosyl Complexes Containing ${Mo(NO)_2}^{2+}$ Unit with Isobutyl- and n-Butylamidoxime)

  • 노수균;오상오
    • 대한화학회지
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    • 제39권5호
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    • pp.393-398
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    • 1995
  • 이소부틸과 부틸아미드옥심으로 한 배위자, ${Mo(NO)_2}^{2+}$ 단위체를 포함한 단핵체 및 다핵산소 금속체의 반응에서 $(n-Bu_4N)_2[M_4O_{12}Mo(NO)_2{RC(NH_2)NHO}_2{RC(NH)NO}_2]\; (M=Mo,\; W; R=(CH_3)_2CH, n-CH_3CH_2CH_2)$을 합성하였다. 얻은 착물은 원소분석, 적외선, 핵자기공명 및 전자흡수 스펙트럼에 의해 특성을 조사하였다. 얻은 물질의 골격구조는 금속의 산화상태 6가로 구성된 2개의 이핵체 ${M_2O_5}^{2+} [M=Mo, W]와 몰리브덴의 산화상태 0가인 ${Mo(NO)_2}^{2+}$로 형성되어 있다. ${Mo(NO)_2}^{2+}$ 단위체는 형식상 시스 형태이며 기하학적으로 $C_{2V}$ 대칭을 가진다. 몰리브덴과 텅스텐의 산화상태 6가와 ${Mo(NO)_2}^{2+}$ 단위체는 전자적 편재화로 상호작용이 거의 없었다. 이러한 결과를 분광학적으로 확인하였다.

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산화크롬/몰리브덴 복합 플라즈마 용사 코팅의 마찰, 마모 특성 연구 (A study on friction and wear properties of plasma-sprayed $Cr_2O_3/Mo$ composite coatings)

  • 여인웅;안효석
    • 한국윤활학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국윤활학회 1998년도 제28회 추계학술대회
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    • pp.17-24
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    • 1998
  • Plasma-sprayed coatings were obtained by spray-dried $Cr_2O_3$ powder with and without Mo addition. A reciprocal type tribo-tester was employed to examine friction and wear behavior of the specimens at room temperature. The composition and the worn surface of coated specimens were observed by XRD and SEM. The results showed that friction Coefficient of the Mo added specimens were lower than one of $Cr_2O_3$ specimen. But $Cr_2O_3$ specimen had a lower wear loss. Protecting layer were observed at the worn surface of coated specimens with Mo addition.

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반응성 스퍼터링에 의한 Arrester용 MoO3 박막 제작 (MoO3 thin film fabrication by reactive sputtering for arrester application)

  • 한덕우;곽동주;성열문
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2007년도 제38회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.1307-1308
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    • 2007
  • 본 연구에서는 비선형 저항 특성을 지진 산화 몰리브덴 (MoO3) 소자를 이용한 새로운 피뢰 소자 기술을 제안한다. MoO3 소자는 가열법과 RF 스퍼터링법에 의해 각각 제작하였으며, 이들을 서로 겹쳐서 제작된 양면박막의 갭형 소자에 대해, 절연내력, 응답특성 등의 전기적 특성과 방전 후의 표면 특성 변화 등에 대하여, 실험적으로 고찰하였다. 그 결과, MoO3 소자는 총 10회로 연속적으로 인가한 임펄스 전압실험에서 양호한 동작을 보였으며, 2회 인가 시, 저항 값이 다소 감소하기는 하였으나, 약 $800k{\Omega}$의 저항 값을 일정하게 유지하여 피뢰 소자로서의 성능을 계속 유지할 수 있음을 확인할 수 있었다.

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Mo을 치환한 BiNbO4 세라믹 후막 모노폴 안테나의 전기적 특성 (The Electrical Properties of Mo-doped BiNbO4 Ceramic Thick Film Monopole Antenna)

  • 서원경;허대영;최문석;안성훈;정천석;이재신
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제16권11호
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    • pp.987-993
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    • 2003
  • We fabricated thick film monopole antennas using Mo-doped BiNbO$_4$ ceramics and investigated their electrical properties as a function of the Mo-doping concentration. Compared with undoped BiNbO$_4$ ceramics, 10 at.% Mo-doping improved microwave dielectric properties of ceramics by increased sintered density as well as decreased space charge density. Further increase in the Mo-doping concentration caused formation of Bi$_2$MoO$_{6}$ phases, resulting in deterioration of the microwave characteristics. The gain and bandwidth of the ceramic monopole antenna were also greatly affected by the Mo-doping concentration. When Mo-doping concentration was 10 at.%, highest gain of -0.7dBi with lowest bandwidth of 30% at 2.3GHz was obtained.

Preparation and Characterization of Ordered Perovskite (CaLa) (MgMo) $_6$

  • Choy, Jin-Ho;Hong, Seung-Tae;Suh, Hyeong-Mi
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제9권6호
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    • pp.345-349
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    • 1988
  • The polycrystalline powder of (CaLa) (MgMo)$O_6$ has been prepared at $1350^{\circ}C$ in $H_2/H_2O$ and $N_2$ flowing atmosphere. The powder X-ray diffraction pattern indicates that (CaLa) (MgMo)$O_6$ has a monoclinic perovskite structure with the lattice constants $a_0=b_0=7.901(1){\AA}$, $c =7.875(1){\AA}\;and\;{\gamma}=89^{\circ}$16'(1'), which can be reduced to orthorhombic unit cell, a = 5.551(1) ${\AA}$, b = 5.622(1) ${\AA}$ and c = 7.875(1) ${\AA}$. The infrared spectrum shows two strong absorption bands with their maxima at 590($ν_3$) and 380($ν_4$) cm, which are attributed to $2T_{1u}$ modes indicating the existence of highly charged molybdenum octahedron $MoO_6$ in the crystal lattice. According to the magnetic susceptibility measurement, the compound follows the Curie-Weiss law below room temperature with the effective magnetic moment 1.83(1)$_{{\mu}B}$, which is well consistent with that of spin only value (1.73 $_{\mu}_B$) for $Mo^{5+}$ with $4d^1$-electronic configuration within the limit of experimental error. From the thermogravimetric analysis, it has been confirmed that (CaLa) (MgMo)$O_6$ decomposes gradually into $CaMoO_4,\;MoO_3,\;MgO,\;La_2O_3$ and unidentified phases due to the oxidation of $Mo^{5+}$ to $Mo^{6+}$.

Heterogeneous Electron Transfer at Polyoxometalate-modified Electrode Surfaces

  • Choi, Su-Hee;Seo, Bo-Ra;Kim, Jong-Won
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제31권1호
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    • pp.104-111
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    • 2010
  • The heterogeneous electron transfer at $SiMo_{12}O_{40}^{4-}$ monolayers on GC, HOPG, and Au electrode surfaces are investigated using cyclic voltammetric and electrochemical impedance spectroscopic (EIS) methods. The electron transfer of negatively charged $Fe(CN)_6^{3-}$ species is retarded at $SiMo_{12}O_{40}^{4-}$-modified electrode surfaces, while that of positively charged $Ru(NH_3)_6^{3+}$species is accelerated at the modified surfaces. This is due to the electrostatic interactions between $SiMo_{12}O_{40}^{4-}$ layers on surfaces and charged redox species. The electron transfer kinetics of a neutral redox species, 1,1‘-ferrocenedimethanol (FDM), is not affected by the modification of electrode surfaces with $SiMo_{12}O_{40}^{4-}$, indicating the $SiMo_{12}O_{40}^{4-}$ monolayers do not impart barriers to electron transfer of neutral redox species. This is different from the case of thiolate SAMs which always add barriers to electron transfer. The effect of $SiMo_{12}O_{40}^{4-}$ layers on the electron transfer of charged redox species is dependent on the kind of electrodes, where HOPG surfaces exhibit marked effects. Possible mechanisms responsible for different electron transfer behaviors at $SiMo_{12}O_{40}^{4-}$ layers are proposed.

란타넘 산화물의 분산을 통해 향상된 파괴인성을 갖는 몰리브데넘 합금의 제조 (Fabrication of Molybdenum Alloys with Improved Fracture Toughness through the Dispersion of Lanthanum Oxide)

  • 최원준;박천웅;박정효;김영도;변종민
    • 한국분말재료학회지
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    • 제26권3호
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    • pp.208-213
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    • 2019
  • In this study, lanthanum oxide ($La_2O_3$) dispersed molybdenum ($Mo-La_2O_3$) alloys are fabricated using lanthanum nitrate solution and nanosized Mo particles produced by hydrogen reduction of molybdenum oxide. The effect of $La_2O_3$ dispersion in a Mo matrix on the fracture toughness at room temperature is demonstrated through the formation behavior of $La_2O_3$ from the precursor and three-point bending test using a single-edge notched bend specimen. The relative density of the $Mo-0.3La_2O_3$ specimen sintered by pressureless sintering is approximately 99%, and $La_2O_3$ with a size of hundreds of nanometers is uniformly distributed in the Mo matrix. It is also confirmed that the fracture toughness is $19.46MPa{\cdot}m^{1/2}$, an improvement of approximately 40% over the fracture toughness of $13.50MPa{\cdot}m^{1/2}$ on a pure-Mo specimen without $La_2O_3$, and this difference in the fracture toughness occurs because of the changes in fracture mode of the Mo matrix caused by the dispersion of $La_2O_3$.

한개의 산소다리를 가진 몰리브덴(V) 착물의 산소고리화 반응 (II). 2성분 혼합용매에서 용매물과 $[Mo_2O_3(Phen)_2(NCS)_4]$의 반응 (Oxygen Ring Formation Reaction of Mono-Oxo-Bridged Binuclear Molybdenum(V) Complex (II). Reaction of $[Mo_2O_3(Phen)_2(NCS)_4]$ with Solvent Water in Water + Co-Solvent Mixtures)

  • 오상오;석휘영
    • 대한화학회지
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    • 제32권3호
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    • pp.203-210
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    • 1988
  • 물-아세톤, 물-아세토니트릴 및 물-디메틸포름아미드의 2성분 혼합용매중에서 한개의 산소다리로 된 이핵몰리브텐(V)착물, $[Mo_2O_3(Phen)_2(NCS)_4]$은 두개의 산소다리로 된 이핵 몰리브텐(V)착물, $[Mo_2O_4(Phen)_2(NCS)_2]$을 생성한다. $[Mo_2O_3(Phen)_2(NCS)_4]$$[Mo_2O_4(Phen)_2(NCS)_2]$로 바뀌는 속도는 분광광도법으로 측정하였다. 이 때 온도는 $10^{\circ}C$에서 $40^{\circ}C$, 압력은 1bar에서 1500bar로 변화시켰다. 속도상수는 물의 농도 증가에 따라 증가하였다. 수소이온농도의 증가에 따라서는 감소하였다. 여러가지 공용매에서 산소고리화 반응속도는 유전상수$({\varepsilon}/{\varepsilon}_0)$의 증가와 같이 ACT < AN < DMF의 순으로 증가하였다. 관찰된 음의 활성화엔트로피($[\Delta}S^{\neq}$), 활성화부피($[\Delta}V^{\neq}$) 및 활성화 압축율(${\Delta}{\beta}^{\neq}$) 값은 착물이 전이상태에서 용매 물분자를 강하게 당기는 회합성메카니즘임을 알게 한다.

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A New Way to Prepare MoO3/C as Anode of Lithium ion Battery for Enhancing the Electrochemical Performance at Room Temperature

  • Yu, Zhian;Jiang, Hongying;Gu, Dawei;Li, Jishu;Wang, Lei;Shen, Linjiang
    • Journal of Electrochemical Science and Technology
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.170-178
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    • 2016
  • Composited molybdenum oxide and amorphous carbon (MoO3/C) as anode material for lithium ion batteries has been successfully synthesized by calcining polyaniline (PANI) doped with ammonium heptamolybdate tetrahydrate (AMo). The as prepared electrode material was characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR) and field emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM). The electrochemical performance of the anode was investigated by galvanostatic charge/discharge, cyclic voltammetry (CV), and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS). The MoO3/C shows higher specific capacity, better cyclic performance and rate performance than pristine MoO3 at room temperature. The electrochemical of MoO3/C properties at various temperatures were also investigated. At elevated temperature, MoO3/C exhibited higher specific capacity but suffered rapidly declines. While at low temperature, the electrochemical performance was mainly limited by the low kinetics of lithium ion diffusion and the high charge transfer resistance.