• 제목/요약/키워드: Missing persons

검색결과 62건 처리시간 0.025초

Developing a Method to Define Mountain Search Priority Areas Based on Behavioral Characteristics of Missing Persons

  • Yoo, Ho Jin;Lee, Jiyeong
    • 한국측량학회지
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    • 제37권5호
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    • pp.293-302
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    • 2019
  • In mountain accident events, it is important for the search team commander to determine the search area in order to secure the Golden Time. Within this period, assistance and treatment to the concerned individual will most likely prevent further injuries and harm. This paper proposes a method to determine the search priority area based on missing persons behavior and missing persons incidents statistics. GIS (Geographic Information System) and MCDM (Multi Criteria Decision Making) are integrated by applying WLC (Weighted Linear Combination) techniques. Missing persons were classified into five types, and their behavioral characteristics were analyzed to extract seven geographic analysis factors. Next, index values were set up for each missing person and element according to the behavioral characteristics, and the raster data generated by multiplying the weight of each element are superimposed to define models to select search priority areas, where each weight is calculated from the AHP (Analytical Hierarchy Process) through a pairwise comparison method obtained from search operation experts. Finally, the model generated in this study was applied to a missing person case through a virtual missing scenario, the priority area was selected, and the behavioral characteristics and topographical characteristics of the missing persons were compared with the selected area. The resulting analysis results were verified by mountain rescue experts as 'appropriate' in terms of the behavior analysis, analysis factor extraction, experimental process, and results for the missing persons.

선천성 결손치에 관한 임상 및 방사선학적 연구 (A CLINICAL AND RADIOGRAPHIC STUDY OF CONGENITALLY MISSING TEETH)

  • 이지민;이상래
    • 치과방사선
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.275-285
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    • 1991
  • The clinical and radiographic features of 655 congenitally missing teeth were studied with full mouth periapical radiograms and/or pantomograms from 368 persons visited the Department of Oral Radiology, Infirmary of Dentistry, Kyung Hee University during January 1981 to December 1989. The obtained results were as follows: 1. The prevalence of congenitally missing teeth was revealed to be 8.75% in total examined persons, and there was a higher prevalence in females (9.5%) than in males (8.0%). 2. The most frequently missing teeth were mandibular second premolars (24.6%), followed by mandibular lateral incisors (21.7%), maxillary second premolars (16.2%), and maxillary lateral incisors (11.5%). 3. There was a higher prevalence in the mandible (60.3%) than in the maxilla (39.7%), and no significant differences between right (49.65%) and left (50.35%) side. 4. In number of congenitally missing teeth per person, 54.6% had one missing tooth, and 32.9% had two missing teeth. 5. In persons with one or two congenitally missing teeth, the most frequently missing tooth was mandibular lateral incisor, and the second premolar was the tooth most frequently missing in those persons with more than three congenitally missing teeth.

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Intelligent missing persons index system Implementation based on the OpenCV image processing and TensorFlow Deep-running Image Processing

  • Baek, Yeong-Tae;Lee, Se-Hoon;Kim, Ji-Seong
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.15-21
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we present a solution to the problems caused by using only text - based information as an index element when a commercialized missing person indexing system indexes missing persons registered in the database. The existing system could not be used for the missing persons inquiry because it could not formalize the image of the missing person registered together when registering the missing person. To solve these problems, we propose a method to extract the similarity of images by using OpenCV image processing and TensorFlow deep - running image processing, and to process images of missing persons to process them into meaningful information. In order to verify the indexing method used in this paper, we constructed a Web server that operates to provide the information that is most likely to be needed to users first, using the image provided in the non - regular environment of the same subject as the search element.

레이다 및 카메라 내장형 스마트 조명에서 실종자 탐지용 색상 검출 향상 기법 (Enhancement Techniques of Color Segmentation for Detecting Missing Persons in Smart Lighting System using Radar and Camera Sensors)

  • 송승언;김상동;진영석;이종훈
    • 한국산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.53-59
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    • 2020
  • 본 논문은 레이더와 카메라를 이용한 스마트 조명 시스템에서 실종자 탐지를 위한 색상 검출 방안을 제안한다. 최근 레이더와 카메라가 내장된 스마트 조명 시스템이 에너지 절약과 동시에 효율적인 실종자 검색에 도움이 된다고 보고 된 바 있다. 스마트 조명 시스템에서 레이다 센서는 조명 주변에 움직임을 감지한다. 조명 주변에서 움직임이 감지되면, 조명이 작동하고 카메라는 녹화기능을 수행한다. 여기서, 스마트 조명에 녹화된 영상은 실종자를 탐색하는 데 활용한다. 특히, 녹화된 영상에서 실종된 사람이 입고 있는 옷의 색상은 실종자를 찾는 데 중요한 단서 중의 하나이다. 이러한단서인 옷의 색상을 식별하기 위한 방법으로 색상 검출을 활용한다. 또한, 색상 검출 과정에서 배경의 영향을 줄이기 위해서 대상체를 고려한 ROI(Region of interest)를 적용한다. 실험 결과에 따르면, ROI를 적용한 경우 색상 검출의 정확도는 97% 이상을 보였다.

탐정의 실종사건 조사업무 효율성 제고방안에 관한 연구 (A Study on Improving Private Investigation Work Efficiency to Missing Cases)

  • 김상민;선준호;염건령
    • 산업진흥연구
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.241-250
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    • 2023
  • 가출, 미아, 이유 없는 실종사건 수사에 있어 탐정의 실종사건 조사업무 효율성 강화에 초점을 맞춘다. 실종사건은 사회적 안전과 개인의 안녕에 직접적인 영향을 미치는 문제라고 본다. 연구는 다음과 같은 구조로 이루어져 있다. 서론에서는 연구의 필요성, 범위, 방법론이 제시된다. 다음은 실종사건의 정의, 원인, 유형과 실태에 대하여 분석한다. 실종사건 처리과정의 문제점에서는 초기 대응과정, 신고 이후의 관련기관 대응의 문제점, 사건장기화에 따른 문제점, 법률적 제한으로 인한 문제점 등에 대하여 분석한다. 실종사건에 대한 탐정의 업무효율성 제고 방안에서는 공익적 조사 네트워크 활성화, 실종사건 조사관련 역량강화, 전문공익탐정 인증제도, 탐정활동 예외조항 마련에 대하여 논의한다. 결론에서는 실종사건을 전문으로 하는 공익탐정에 대하여 활동에 대하여 필요한 부분이 무엇일지에 대하여 제시한다.

울산광역시 장애인 구강건강증진을 위한 자원봉사 중심의 지속적 치과진료사업의 사례 (Oral health promotion of the disabled by consistent voluntary dental care services)

  • 김진범;김병재;한동헌;전은주;김한나;김민지
    • 대한치과의사협회지
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    • 제53권11호
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    • pp.855-869
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study was to evaluate the oral health promotion of the disabled persons by voluntary dental services in Ulsan Metropolitan City. Two dentists taken a calibration training for national oral health survey examined the oral health status of 473 disabled persons from two special schools for the disabled children and adolescents, a residential facility and a gymnasium for the disabled persons in 2009-2010. The surveyed disabled persons in the age range was from 7 to 74 years old. Voluntary dentists, oral hygienists and other civilian volunteers had supplied with the oral health care services to the disabled persons at dental clinics of special schools for the disabled children and adolescents, and a dental clinic supported from Nam-Gu Public Health Center in Ulsan Metropolitan City since 1997. The obtained data from these surveys were analyzed with the SPSS statistical package. Among subjects aged 12-14 years, subjects with decayed, missing and filled teeth (DMFT) in permanent dentition was 46.9%; subjects with untreated decayed teeth, 17.2%. The number of decayed, missing and filled teeth in permanent dentition was 1.36. The proportion of decayed components of DMFT score was 28.00%; proportion of missing components of DMFT score, 1.43%; proportion of filled components of DMFT score, 70.57%. The proportion of filled components of DMFT score among disabled persons of all age group in Ulsan were evaluated to be a similar level to non-disabled citizens in Ulsan from 2010 Korean National Survey. The oral health care programs for disabled persons by voluntary services of dental professionals and other civilians are evaluated to be effective for the oral health promotion of disabled persons in Ulsan.

얼굴 유사도 판별 기술을 이용한 미아 찾기 (Finding Missing Persons using Faces Similarity Determination Technology)

  • 이미희;지한별;이주연;임어진
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회 2016년도 제54차 하계학술대회논문집 24권2호
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    • pp.219-220
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    • 2016
  • 본 논문에서는 컴퓨터비전 기술 기반의 라이브러리를 이용해 미아 얼굴 정보를 중심으로 매칭을 하는 시스템으로서, 미아 데이터베이스에 등록된 얼굴과 유사한 미아를 정확도 순으로 배열해 주는 시스템을 개발한다. 이는 기존의 텍스트 정보 중심의 미아에 대한 정보 등록 및 조회를 하게 되었을 때 발생하는 정보의 부정확성 등의 문제점을 해결하고 편하고 빠르고 정확하게 정보 입력과 매칭을 함으로써 골든 타임 안에 미아를 찾을 수 있는 장점이 있다.

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치아이상에 관한 연구 (A STUDY OF DENTAL ANOMALIES)

  • 양숙;김재덕
    • 치과방사선
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.303-314
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    • 1993
  • The purpose of this study was to find out the prevalence of dental anomalies in 600 normal persons (male:363, female:237) at age 14 to 39 years, through history taking, oral examination, and radiographic observations of subjects. The obtained results were as follows: 1. The prevalences of individual dental anomalies were as follows; Congenitally missing teeth 7%; supernumerary teeth 1.33%; ectopic eruption; 8.50%, transposition;0.33% rotation; 23.67%, microdontia;11.16%(peg lateralis;5.33%, third molar;5.83%), prolonged retention of deciduous teeth;1.33%, crowding 49.83%, and spacing;15.17%. 2. Alterations in numbers of teeth : The most frequently missing teeth were mandibular lateral incisors, followed by mandibular second premolars and maxillary second premolars. In numbers of congenitally missing teeth per person, 52.38% had one missing tooth and 30.95% had two missing teeth. In supernumerary teeth, there was higher rate in male than in female. Most supernumerary teeth were mesiodens of median area in maxilla and the eruption pattern of that teeth generally was unerupted state. 3. In transposition, exchange of position of teeth involved the canine and first premolar. 4. Congenital missing rate of permanent successors in prolonged retention of deciduous teeth was 69.23%. 5. Crowing and spacing had respectively higher rate in mandible and in maxilla.

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실종 대응체계 개선방안에 관한 연구: 언론기사분석을 중심으로 (Proposal for enhancement of managing missing cases: through analysis of newspaper articles)

  • 이영림;이권철
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.91-100
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    • 2020
  • 본 논문은 실종사건에 대한 대응체계의 개선방안을 제시하기 위해 수행되었다. 기존 관련 연구는 대부분 경찰 내부의 실종 대응현황에 대한 검토와 분석을 통하여 개선방안을 제시하는 방법을 활용하였으나, 본 연구는 외부 일반사회의 시각에서 제기하는 현행 실종 대응체계에 대한 우려 또는 비판을 분석하였다. 이를 위하여 지난 5개년 동안 보도된 실종 관련 기사를 질적 연구 프로그램으로 분석한 결과, 초기대응의 비효율, 실종 대응절차별 전문성 부족, 실종 대응 종합관리의 미흡 및 지역사회의 협력 부족 등에 대한 우려가 있음을 발견하였다. 이에 대하여 실종 초기대응의 개선안으로 실종 위험성 판단절차의 정비, 대응절차별 전문성 확보방안으로 실종전담팀의 확충과 프로파일링 입력시스템의 개선 및 실종자 가족 대상 업무의 설정 및 전문화, 실종 대응 종합체계의 구축방안으로 컨트롤타워의 역할 강화 및 체계적 정보관리체계 구축 등을 제시하였다. 제시된 방안을 보다 구체적이고 종합적으로 후속 연구하고 실무의 측면에서 이를 분석 및 검토하여 실종 대응에 대한 지속적인 개선이 도출되어야 한다.

시각장애인의 구강보건행태가 DMFT지수에 미치는 영향 (The effect of oral health behavior of the visually impaired on DMFT index)

  • 이종화;이승희;윤현경
    • 한국치위생학회지
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.331-342
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    • 2017
  • Objectives: This study aimed at helping oral health prevention of the blind and related management plan, which is defined as the influence factors between missing and filled permanent teeth index and general feature and oral health behavior of the blind in Korea (estimates 229,678 persons) using data of the 6th Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey from 2014 Korea Centers For Disease Control and Prevention. Methods: The blind over the age of 30 were selected as study subjects who have conducted health survey and dental inspections in KNHANES VI-2. Estimates of the subjects were 229,67 persons. For analyzing data, general linear models: GLM and covariance analysis were conducted to identify the relation between general feature and oral health behavior and missing and filled permanent teeth index. SPSS 21 statistical program was used, which is possible to conduct complex sampling design, and the significance level was 0.05. Results: The missing and filled permanent teeth index was 8.58 points. Regarding the results of the analysis, R-squared of the missing and filled permanent teeth index depending on general features of the blind was 0.839 points, which shows gender, age, residence, education level, individual income, disability rating, kinds of health insurance, marital status and recipient of basic living had an effect on the missing and filled permanent teeth index. R2 of the missing and filled permanent teeth index depending on oral health form of the blind was 0.728 points, which shows oral examination, dental treatment, smoking and toothbrushing after lunch had an effect on the missing and filled permanent teeth index. Conclusions: With the result of this study, we found the oral health actual condition of the blind in Korea. Therefore, it is considered that the government needs to introduce the personalized oral health education program to maintain oral health of the blind and to develop a program that uses braille and voice device which enables to access and utilize to improve oral health behavior that the government could use it as a reference to establish the policy plan.