• 제목/요약/키워드: Micro-forming

검색결과 356건 처리시간 0.03초

정수압을 이용한 미세 성형 -Hydro-Mechanical Hole Punching- (Micro Forming with Hydrostatic Pressure -Hydro-Mechanical Role Punching-)

  • 박훈재;김승수;최태훈;김응주;나경환
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 2003년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.386-390
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    • 2003
  • As a trial of application of hydrostatic pressure in micro fomring, burr-free punching has been conducted by means of hydro-mechanical procedure. Even though it is in beginning stage, result of the hydro-mechanical punching is promising. Hydrostatic pressure helps delay fracture initiation and makes it possible to get clean shearing surface. Without any burr on both side of sheet, smooth holes are archived as intended. To verify the significance of hydro-mechanical punching, conventional punching is performed under similar conditions and relatively larger portion of fracture surface is detected in the punching hole. Despite the quality of sidewall is not good enough, it might be possible to make the hole shaped upright, reduce the roll-over radius and minimize the fracture surface by optimizing process parameters.

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Zr계 벌크 비정질 합금의 미세성형 및 평가기술 개발 (Development of nano/micro forming and evaluation technology of Zr-base bulk metallic glass)

  • 옥명렬;서진유;정성재;홍경태;지영수
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 2004년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.44-47
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    • 2004
  • Although bulk metallic glasses have many outstanding aspects in their chemical, mechanical or functional properties, some critical problems still hinder their wide application. The most important one is the brittle nature of them, which is the serious problem to structural application. So, to use viscous flow is now the only competent way to form bulk metallic glass. In this study, we investigated the basic nature of viscous flow of Zr-base bulk metallic glass, vitrelloy 1, in terms of process variables. The results were used to design the thermo-mechanical process composed of heating, holding, pressing, and cooling, which have unique influence on the glass transition and crystallization behavior. We adopted small load scale and dies with nano/micro patterns on them. The results were evaluated using several analytical methods.

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Influence of Several Physicochemical Conditions on the Flocculation of Micro Stickies

  • Kim, Jong-Min;Lee, Hak-Lae
    • 펄프종이기술
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    • 제40권5호
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    • pp.20-26
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    • 2008
  • Behavior of micro stickies was analyzed using model micro stickies prepared with PVAc emulsion adhesive. Flocculation of micro stickies increased with temperature. Acidic state also induced greater flocculation of micro stickies since they became more unstable under these conditions. Flocculation of micro stickies increased as calcium ion concentration increased. But the presence of calcium carbonates made micro stickies dispersed indicating that calcium carbonates cause two different effects on the behavior of micro stickies. Talc increased flocculation of micro stickies because of its hydrophobic nature. Cationic polymer increased flocculation of micro stickies. Especially cationic starch has far greater effect in flocculating sticky particles by forming bridging flocculations.

마이크로 R2R 성형에서 주름의 발생 예측과 개선 (Prediction of Wrinkling in Micro R2R Forming and Its Improvement)

  • 민병욱;서원상;김종봉;이혜진;이상훈;김종호
    • 소성∙가공
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.42-47
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    • 2011
  • Recently, with the merits of simplicity, ease of mass production and cost effectiveness, a roll-to-roll (R2R) forming process is tried to be employed in the manufacturing of the circuit board, barrier ribs and other electronic device. In this study, the roll-to-roll process for the forming of micro-pattern in electronic device panel is designed and analyzed. In the preliminary experiments, two major defects, i.e., crack near the dimple wall and wrinkling on outside region of dimple, are found. The study on the crack prevention is carried out in previous works by authors. In this study, the cause of wrinkling and modification of tooling to prevent the wrinkling is studied. The main cause of wrinkling is considered to be the uneven material flow along the rolling direction. To reduce or to retard the wrinkling initiation, a dummy shape on outside the pattern is introduced. From the finite element analysis results, it is shown that the dummy shape can reduce the uneven material flow significantly. Finally the effect of dimensions of the dummy shape on material flow is investigated and the optimum dimensions are found.

Hysteresis Compensating of PZT Actuator in Micro Tensile Tester Using Inverse Compensation Method

  • Lee, Hye-Jin;Kim, Seung-Soo;Lee, Nak-Kyu;Lee, Hyoung-Wook;Hwang, Jai-Hyuk;Han, Chang-Soo
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2005년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.502-505
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    • 2005
  • Researches about micro technology travel lively in these days. Such many researches are concentrated in the field of materials and a process field. But properties of micro materials should be known to give results of research developed into still more. In these various material properties, mechanical property such as tensile strength, elastic modulus, etc is the basic property. To measure mechanical properties in micro or nano scale, actuating must be very precise. PZT is a famous actuator which becomes a lot of use to measure very precise mechanical properties in micro research field. But PZT has a nonlinearity which is called as hysteresis. Not precision result is caused because of this hysteresis property in PZT actuator. Therefore feedback control method is used in many researches to prevent this hysteresis of PZT actuator. Feedback control method produce a good result in processing view, but cause a loss in a resolution view. In this paper, hysteresis is compensated by open loop control method. Hysteresis property is modeled in Mathematical function and compensated control input is constructed using inverse function of original data. Reliability of this control method can be confirmed by testing nickel thin film that is used in MEMS material broadly.

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UV경화수지의 고형상비 미세패턴 이형에 관한 연구 (A study on releasing high aspect ratio micro features formed with a UV curable resin)

  • 권기환;유영은;김창완;박영우;제태진;최두선
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2008년도 추계학술대회A
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    • pp.1833-1836
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    • 2008
  • Recently as the micro surface features become higher and diverse in their shapes, the releasing of the molded features becomes more crucial for manufacturing of the micro patterned products. The higher aspect ratio of the features or more complex shape of the features results in larger releasing force, elongation or cohesive failure of the features during the releasing. Another issue would be the uniformity of the released surface features after molding, especially for applications with large area surface. The micro patterned optical film, one of typical applications for micro surface features, consists of two layers, the thermoplastic base film and the micro formed UV resin layer. Therefore two interfaces are typically involved during the forming of this micro featured film; one is between the base film and the UV resin and another is between the resin and the pattern master. To improve the releasing of the molded surface features, the adhesive characteristic was investigated at these two interfaces. A PET film was used as a base film and two UV curable resins with different surface energy were prepared for different adhesiveness. Also the two different pattern masters were employed; one is made from brass-copper alloy and fabricated with PMMA. The adhesiveness at each interface was measured for some combinations of these base film, UV resins and the masters and the effect of this adhesiveness on the releasing was investigated.

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평직 탄소섬유 복합재료-고분자 포움 샌드위치 구조의 성형 중 미소변형에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Micro-deformation of Plain Weave Carbon/Epoxy Composite-Polymer Foam Sandwich Structures during Curing)

  • 김용수;장승환
    • Composites Research
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    • 제17권6호
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    • pp.28-36
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    • 2004
  • 복합재료의 성형조건과 재료의 변형간의 관계를 규명하기 위해 PVC 포움-직물 복합재료 샌드위치 구조의 성형공정 중 토우 구조의 미소 변형을 고찰하였다. 실험에 사용한 포움은 4가지 밀도를 가지는 PVC 포움이며, 면재로는 탄소섬유게폭시 프리프레그(3k)를 사용하였다. 디지털 현미경과 이미지 분석 도구를 사용하여 직물 복합재료의 굴곡 각과 토우 진폭 등의 토우 파라메터를 측정하여 서로 비교하였다. 성형 중 포움의 변화가 직물 복합재료 구조의 변형에 미치는 영향을 파악하기 위해 세 가지 온도 조건($25^{\circ}C$, $80{\circ}C$, $125^{\circ}C$)에서 포움의 압축 실험을 수행하였다. 복합재료 토우 구조의 현미경 관찰 결과 토우의 미소 변형은 포움의 밀도와 성형 압력에 따라 서로 다른 경향을 나타내었으며. 특히 포움의 변형 거동에 큰 영향을 받는 것을 확인하였다.