• Title/Summary/Keyword: Memory equation

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Effects of Network Positions of Organizational Members on Knowledge Sharing (조직구성원의 네트워크 위치가 지식공유에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Chang-Sik;Kwhak, Kee-Young
    • Knowledge Management Research
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.67-89
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    • 2015
  • Improving productivity of knowledge workers is an important issue in the 21st century referred as knowledge-based society. The core key word is knowledge sharing among constituents of an organization. The purpose of this study is to combine the social network position factors with attitude and behavior factors, and develop an integrated research model for the knowledge sharing among members of an organization. This study adopted the integrated theoretical framework based on social capital, self-efficacy, transactive memory, and knowledge sharing. Surveys were conducted to 42 organizational members from a department in a leading IT outsourcing company to empirically test the proposed research model. In order to validate the proposed research model, social network analysis tool, UCINET, a structural equation modeling tool, SmartPLS, were utilized. The empirical result showed that, first of all, organizational members' familiarity network position had significant influence on knowledge self-efficacy and transactive memory capability. Second, knowledge self-efficacy and transactive memory capability affected knowledge sharing intention. Third, knowledge sharing intention also had an impact on the job performance. However, organizational members' expertise network position had no significant influence on knowledge self-efficacy and transactive memory capability. This finding reveals the importance of the emotional approach rather than the rational approach in knowledge management. The theoretical and practical implications on the research findings were discussed along with limitations.

SEU Mitigation Strategy and Analysis on the Mass Memory of the STSAT-3 (과학기술위성 3호 대용량 메모리에서의 SEU 극복 및 확률 해석)

  • Kwak, Seong-Woo
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.45 no.4
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    • pp.35-41
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    • 2008
  • When memory devices are exposed to a space environment. they suffer various effects such as SEU(Single Event Upset). For these reasons, memory systems for space applications are generally equipped with error detection and correction(EDAC) logics against SEUs. In this paper, the error detection and correction strategy in the Mass Memory Unit(MMU) of the STSAT-3 is discussed. The probability equation of un-recoverable SEUs in the mass memory system is derived when the whole memory is encoded and decoded by the RS(10,8) Reed-Solomon code. Also the probability value is analyzed for various occurrence rates of SEUs which the STSAT-3 possibly suffers. The analyzed results can be used to determine the period of scrubbing the whole memory, which is one of the important parameters in the design of the MMU.

A Study on the Memory Effect of the Radiation Forces in the Maneuvering Motion of a Ship (선박(船舶)의 파랑중(波浪中) 조종운동(操縱運動)에 있어서 동유체력(動流體力)에 의한 메모리 효과(效果))

  • Seung-Keon Lee
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.53-58
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    • 1992
  • The memory effect in maneuvering motion is very small and usually neglected. But, considering the maneuvering motion in waves, we need to calculate the memory effect strictly. Meanwhile. it is popular to treat the wave exciting forces as the steady sinusoidal forces and simply add to the right-hand side of the equation of the motion. This paper treats the memory effect in maneuvering motion when we take the wave exciting forces as the simple external forces and discuss the validity of such treatments.

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Computer Simulation on Operating Characteristics of Nonvolatile SNOSFET Memory Devices (비휘발성 SNOSFET 기억소자의 동작특성에 관한 전산모사)

  • Kim, Joo-Yeon;Lee, Sang-Bae;Lee, Young-Hie;Seo, Kwang-Yell
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1992.11a
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    • pp.14-17
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    • 1992
  • To analyze Nonvolatile SNOSFET(polySilicon-Nitride-Oxide-Semiconductor Field Effect Transistor) memory device, two dimensional numerical computer simulation program was developed. The equation discretization was performed by the Finite difference method and the solution was derived by the Iteration method. The doping profile of n-channel device which was fabricated by 1Mbit CMOS process was observed. The electrical potential and the carrier concentration distribution to applied bias condition were observed in the inner of a device. As a result of the write and the erase to memory charge quantity, the threshold voltage shift is expected. Therefore, without device fabrication, the operating characteristics of the device was observed under various the processing and the operating condition.

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ENERGY DECAY FOR A VISCOELASTIC EQUATION WITH BALAKRISHNAN-TAYLOR DAMPING INVOLVING INFINITE MEMORY AND NONLINEAR TIME-VARYING DELAY TERMS IN DYNAMICAL BOUNDARY

  • Soufiane Benkouider;Abita Rahmoune
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.943-966
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, we study the initial-boundary value problem for viscoelastic wave equations of Kirchhoff type with Balakrishnan-Taylor damping terms in the presence of the infinite memory and external time-varying delay. For a certain class of relaxation functions and certain initial data, we prove that the decay rate of the solution energy is similar to that of relaxation function which is not necessarily of exponential or polynomial type. Also, we show another stability with g satisfying some general growth at infinity.

Dynamical Behavior of Autoassociative Memory Performaing Novelty Filtering

  • Ko, Hanseok
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.17 no.4E
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    • pp.3-10
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    • 1998
  • This paper concerns the dynamical behavior, in probabilistic sense, of a feedforward neural network performing auto association for novelty. Networks of retinotopic topology having a one-to-one correspondence between and output units can be readily trained using back-propagation algorithm, to perform autoassociative mappings. A novelty filter is obtained by subtracting the network output from the input vector. Then the presentation of a "familiar" pattern tends to evoke a null response ; but any anomalous component is enhanced. Such a behavior exhibits a promising feature for enhancement of weak signals in additive noise. As an analysis of the novelty filtering, this paper shows that the probability density function of the weigh converges to Gaussian when the input time series is statistically characterized by nonsymmetrical probability density functions. After output units are locally linearized, the recursive relation for updating the weight of the neural network is converted into a first-order random differential equation. Based on this equation it is shown that the probability density function of the weight satisfies the Fokker-Planck equation. By solving the Fokker-Planck equation, it is found that the weight is Gaussian distributed with time dependent mean and variance.

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Time-domain 3D Wave Propagation Modeling and Memory Management Using Graphics Processing Units (그래픽 프로세서를 이용한 시간 영역 3차원 파동 전파 모델링과 메모리 관리)

  • Kim, Ahreum;Ryu, Donghyun;Ha, Wansoo
    • Geophysics and Geophysical Exploration
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.145-152
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    • 2016
  • We used graphics processing units for an efficient time-domain 3D wave propagation modeling. Since graphics processing units are designed for massively parallel processes, we need to optimize the calculation and memory management to fully exploit graphics processing units. We focused on the memory management and examined the performance of programs with respect to the memory management methods. We also tested the effects of memory transfer on the performance of the program by varying the order of finite difference equation and the size of velocity models. The results show that the memory transfer takes a larger portion of the running time than that of the finite difference calculation in programs transferring whole 3D wavefield.

RF Detecting Circuit Analysis by Using BLT Equation (BLT 방정식을 이용하 RF 검파 회로 해석)

  • Hwang, Se-Hoon;Park, Yoon-Mi;Jung, Hyun-Kyo
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.56 no.9
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    • pp.1643-1647
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    • 2007
  • Recently, there is a need for research concerning the technologies and precaution methods against electronic bomb assaults. There lays perplex constitution and much coupling phenomenon in this type of system, and thus requires much time and memory in order to translate the system with the existing translation methods. Applying the EMT (Electromagnetic Topology) would prove much more efficient. In this paper, EMT has been applied to the circuit-like micro system, previously employed in micro systems. Also, each section has been interpreted using the BLT (Baum, Liu, Tesche) equation using the EMT, then reconstructed, consequentially interpreting an entire system. In this paper, a simple circuit containing active and passive elements based on a CPW has been interpreted employing the BLT equation, and has been proven by experiment using the circuit simulation, a simulation officially recognized for its accuracy in interpreting small structures. The interpretation results have been presented by an S-parameter, and by comparing the interpretation results attained through the BLT equation and that from common simulation to that from experimentation, that the BLT equation turned out to be the most reliable interpretation method could be found.

Fractional radioactive decay law and Bateman equations

  • Cruz-Lopez, C.A.;Espinosa-Paredes, G.
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.54 no.1
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    • pp.275-282
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    • 2022
  • The aim of this work is to develop the fractional Bateman equations, which can model memory effects in successive isotopes transformations. Such memory effects have been previously reported in the alpha decay, which exhibits a non-Markovian behavior. Since there are radioactive decay series with consecutive alpha decays, it is convenient to include the mentioned memory effects, developing the fractional Bateman Equations, which can reproduce the standard ones when the fractional order is equal to one. The proposed fractional model preserves the mathematical shape and the symmetry of the standard equations, being the only difference the presence of the Mittag-Leffler function, instead of the exponential one. This last is a very important result, because allows the implementation of the proposed fractional model in burnup and activation codes in a straightforward way. Numerical experiments show that the proposed equations predict high decay rates for small time values, in comparison with the standard equations, which have high decay rates for large times. This work represents a novelty approach to the theory of successive transformations, and opens the possibility to study properties of the Bateman equation from a fractional approach.

Numerical Study of the Radiation Potential of a Ship Using the 3D Time-Domain Forward-Speed Free-Surface Green Function and a Second-Order BEM (3 차원 시간영역 전진속도 자유표면 Green 함수와 2 차 경계요소법을 사용한 선체의 방사포텐셜 수치계산)

  • Hong, Do-Chun;Hong, Sa-Young
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.45 no.3
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    • pp.258-268
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    • 2008
  • The radiation potential of a ship advancing in waves is studied using the 3D time-domain forward-speed free-surface Green function and the Green integral equation. Numerical solutions are obtained by making use of the 2nd order BEM(Boundary Element Method) which make it possible to take account of the line integral along the waterline in a rigorous manner. The 6 degree of freedom motion memory functions of a hemisphere and the Wigley seakeeping model obtained by direct integration of the time-domain 3D potentials over the wetted surface are presented for various Froude numbers.