• 제목/요약/키워드: Medical Support

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영아 심폐소생술시 지지대를 사용한 두 손가락 가슴 압박의 효과 (The Effect of Two Fingers-Chest Compression Using the Supporting Instrument During Infant Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation)

  • 정국영;노상균;신소연;윤종근
    • 한국화재소방학회논문지
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    • 제29권1호
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    • pp.67-72
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    • 2015
  • 영아 심폐소생술 1인 수행시 효과적인 가슴 압박 방법을 모색하기 위해 시뮬레이션을 활용하여 두 손가락에 지지대를 사용하기 전 후의 가슴 압박 효과를 측정하였다. 여자 대학생 50명을 대상으로 실험을 실시하고 paired t-test, 카이제곱 검정 및 Fisher's exact test를 이용하여 결과를 분석하였다. 가슴 압박의 깊이는 두 손가락에 지지대를 사용하기 전 $2.50{\pm}0.59cm$에 비해 사용 후 $3.73{\pm}0.33cm$로 유의하게 개선되었다(p < 0.001). 두 손가락 지지대 사용은 대상자의 가슴 압박에 대한 자신감과 효과를 유의하게 증가시켰다(p < 0.001). 결론적으로 영아 심폐소생술 1인 수행시 두 손가락 지지대 사용은 가슴 압박의 깊이와 자신감 그리고 효과를 유의하게 증가시켰다. 따라서 지지대를 이용한 두 손가락 압박법은 영아 심폐소생술 1인 수행시 유용할 것으로 판단된다.

치과진료 시 발생한 심정지에서 기본생명구조술 (Basic Life Support for Cardiac Arrest during Dental Treatment)

  • 서광석
    • 대한치과의사협회지
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    • 제53권8호
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    • pp.522-529
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    • 2015
  • Cardiac arrest can occur in dental clinics. All dental professionals should be trained to deal with emergency situations that is threatening life. Dental professionals should be familiar with the protocol which include basic life support, advanced life support and specific drugs to be administered in emergencies. Emergency can occur in any dental office without any warnings. Further, it has been noted in recent times there is an increase in a number of medico-legal cases due to rise in a number of death in the dental chair. This review article aims at briefing the basic life support required to manage the medical emergency having life-threatening potential.

간이식 수혜자의 불확실성, 자기효능감 및 사회적 지지와 자가간호 수행 간의 관계 (Relationship between Uncertainty, Self Efficacy, Social Support, and Self-Care Performance in Liver Transplant Recipients)

  • 황가화;이영주
    • 임상간호연구
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    • 제28권2호
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    • pp.89-98
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: This study aimed to determine the correlation between uncertainty, self efficacy, social support, and self-care performance among liver transplant recipients. Methods: Participants comprised 111 liver transplant recipients who visited the outpatient clinic at the hepatobiliary and pancreatic surgery department of a hospital in D city. Data were collected from September to October 2021 using self-report questionnaires, and were analyzed by the SPSS 23.0 program. Results: Self-care performance was correlated with uncertainty (r=-.31, p=.001), self efficacy (r=.22, p=.023), and social support (r=.38, p<.001). Conclusion: To improve self-care performance in liver transplant recipients, it is necessary to develop nursing interventions that can reduce uncertainty and enhance self efficacy and social support.

미혼모의 사회적 지지와 희망 (Social Support and Hope of the Unwed Mothers in the Facilities)

  • 정마리아;정문숙;김신정
    • 여성건강간호학회지
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.18-33
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    • 2000
  • Social support may play an important role in relieving the feelings of guilt and shame of unwed mothers due to social insults and ignorance and in helping them from physical and psychological harm caused by them. In addition hope may encourage to seek out a new way of life. To determine if a relationship between perceived social support and hope exists in unwed mothers a descriptive study was conducted in the facilities providing basic data for promoting the health of unwed mothers. A demographic data sheet and two instruments were used : Indirectly Perceived Social Support Scale(IPSSS) developed by Park Jee Won (revised by Jo Moo Yong), Miller Hope Scale(adapted and revised by Lee Mi Ja), 95 unmarried mothers participated. The mean score of perceived social support was 3.17. Family support was the highest(3.47) and unwed father support was the lowest(2.53) in sub-scales. Material support(3.53) was the highest in family support. Emotional support(3.58) was the highest in friends support. Informational support(3.39) was the highest in facilities-concerned personal support. The mean score of hope was 3.41 : the satisfaction with self, others and life was the highest(3.82) and anticipation of future was the lowest(3.27) in sub-scale. There was not a statistically significant relationship between social support and hope. A statistically significant relationship was found between facilities-concerned personal support and hope. In conclusion, facilities-concerned positive encouragement for unwed mothers and a program promoting support and hope from families, friends and unwed father are necessary to promote hope and health in unwed mothers.

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학습 및 평가관리를 위한 e-포트폴리오의 구축과 활용 (e-Portfolios for Learning and Assessment in Medical Education)

  • 김경지
    • 의학교육논단
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.7-10
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    • 2014
  • Portfolios have gained attention in medical education as a tool for promoting student learning and assessment since Miller's call for better tools for assessing students' clinical competencies. This paper reviews the development and use of e-portfolios for promoting learning and assessment in medical schools, both domestically in Korea and internationally. This review finds that some specific features need to be incorporated into e-portfolio systems for medical education and that these systems can be used to manage student learning in clinical clerkships and to support competency-based assessment. The author asserts that the e-portfolio is key to promoting competency-based education and suggests practical tips for effective development and use of e-portfolios in Korean medical schools.

HL7 기반 표준화된 헬스케어시스템에 관한 연구 (A Study on Standardized Healthcare System based on HL7)

  • 오암석
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.656-664
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    • 2013
  • U-healthcare 시스템은 예방, 진단, 의료관리 등 현재 다양한 의료서비스시스템에 활용되고 있다. 그러므로 병원, 의료센터 등에서 이러한 의료정보의 활용은 필수적이다. 그러나 의료정보 표준인 HL7은 현재 표준화된 의료정보 명세로 지원되지 못하고 있는 실정이다. 따라서, 이 논문에서는 HL7을 의료정보표준화와 효율적인 의료정보활용을 위해 연구, 분석하였으며 그 효과성을 확인하였다.

보험심사간호사가 지각한 사회적 지지가 소진에 미치는 직접효과 및 완충효과 (The Main & Buffering Effects of Perceived Social Support on Burnout of Insurance Review Nurses)

  • 정순임;이은남;송영선
    • 간호행정학회지
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.482-490
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    • 2006
  • Purpose: The purposes were to survey the level of work stress, social support, burnout of insurance review nurses and to measure the main & buffering effect of perceived social support on burnout. Method: The samples were 285 insurance review nurses who were registered in Review Nurses Association of Korea at the period of 25 July and 12 August in 2005. Data were analyzed by using of t-test, Pearson's correlation, stepwise multiple regression, two-way ANOVA. Results: There were significant differences of burnout according to the work experience, position, and work satisfaction of insurance review nurses. Among the variables explaining the level of burnout of review nurses, the most significant variable was work stress, followed by current work satisfaction, social support, position and total variance explained was 40.8%. For the analysis of the buffering effects of perceived social support on work stress and burnout, the interaction between work stress and social support was not significant. Conclusions: It is necessary to construct the social support system and to reduce the work stress in order to reduce the level of the burnout of insurance review nurses.

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베트남 참전군인의 외상 후 스트레스와 사회적 지지가 우울에 미치는 영향 (The Influence of Post-Traumatic Stress and Social Support on Depression of Vietnam Veterans)

  • 현혜순;김태열;김윤영
    • 보건의료산업학회지
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.137-147
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    • 2018
  • Objectives : The purpose of this study was to identify the post-traumatic stress, social support, and depression of Vietnam veterans and the effects of post-traumatic stress and social support on depression. Methods : This study was carried out from June 2017 to September 2017 with the cooperation of the Korean Society of Veterans' Affairs and 250 Vietnamese veterans from D city were randomly sampled and collected. The collected data were used by SPSS 24.0 Statistics Program. Results : Social support was inversely correlated with post-traumatic stress (r=-.268, p<.001) and depression (r=-.333, p<.001), and post-traumatic stress and depression (r=.592, p<.001) were positively correlated. Post-traumatic stress and social support of veterans had a significant effect on depression, and post-traumatic stress and social support showed an explanatory power of 37.7% in depression. Conclusions : It is necessary to improve soldiers' mental health by mediating their post-traumatic stress and reducing their depression level by establishing a social support system.

Medical Image Retrieval based on Multi-class SVM and Correlated Categories Vector

  • Park, Ki-Hee;Ko, Byoung-Chul;Nam, Jae-Yeal
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제34권8C호
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    • pp.772-781
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    • 2009
  • This paper proposes a novel algorithm for the efficient classification and retrieval of medical images. After color and edge features are extracted from medical images, these two feature vectors are then applied to a multi-class Support Vector Machine, to give membership vectors. Thereafter, the two membership vectors are combined into an ensemble feature vector. Also, to reduce the search time, Correlated Categories Vector is proposed for similarity matching. The experimental results show that the proposed system improves the retrieval performance when compared to other methods.