• 복식문화연구
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• 제24권6호
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• pp.854-872
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• 2016

The purpose of this paper is to examine the effect that Chinese tourists' perceptions of beauty products and their friendliness toward Korean culture have on beauty tourism, particularly on Chinese tourists' intent to purchase, re-purchase, and recommend beauty products. Between the 10th and 21st of June, 2016, a total of 277 questionnaires were distributed in Seoul, Busan, and Daegu using SPSS 21.0. Cronbach's ${\alpha}$ was undertaken to test the reliability of the questions and an analysis of the frequency, factors, t-test, and Sobel test used in the study. Korean beauty was derived from two factors: "product favorability" and "product excellence and credibility." Product favorability had a significant effect on the intent to purchase, as did participants' friendliness toward Korean culture. Re-purchases and the intent to recommend beauty products were also significantly affected. In the relationship between the perception of beauty products and the intent to purchase, the study revealed partial mediation effects of the participants' friendliness toward Korean culture on product favorability and complete mediation effects on product excellence and credibility. Friendliness toward Korean culture had partially mediated the effect that product favorability had on the intent to re-purchase and recommend. Tourists' friendliness toward Korean culture had complete mediation on the effect that product excellence and credibility had on the intent to re-purchase and recommend. According to the Gender Equality and Family Act, the difference between buying and selling beauty depends on the difference between purchase and intentions. Friendliness toward Korean culture has become an important variable thanks to product superiority and reliability.

• International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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• 제6권3호
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• pp.12-21
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• 2018

This study was a cross-sectional survey of the effects of pregnancy necessity recognition on emotional happiness and mediation effect of health control behavior on it. A total of 200 participants in the study were collected from structured questionnaire online and the data collection was from July $1^{st}$ to July $31^{st}$, 2018. Health control behavior questionnaire was developed by Wallston, K.A., Wallston, B.S. & Devellis, R (1978), Emotional happiness was analyzed by using PANAS (positive and negative affect schedule) developed by Watson, Clark and Tellegen (1988). The collected data were chai-square($X^2$), Pearson correlation, Dummy regression analysis, simple regression analysis, and the mediated effect analysis by SPSS 18.0. As a result, Under statistical significance, there were differences in the recognition of pregnancy necessity were depending on religion, participant's age, number of siblings, thought of optimal marriage age(p<0.05). More siblings, more religious, older age, and more recognized the pregnancy necessity. The analysis of Pearson correlation with the pregnancy necessity, health control behavior, and emotional happiness reveled that it was relevant (p<0.01). Dummy regression analysis showed that people who thought that pregnancy was necessary were 0.700 times more likely to felt emotional happiness that people who thought it was unnecessary (p<0.01). Analysis on the mediation of health control behavior, in which the effects of pregnancy recognition on emotional happiness, showed that it was effect (other people's health control behavior: B:.299, p<0.01, internal health control behavior : B:.217, p<0.05). Based on these results, this study suggested that to promote pregnancy recognition, families with brother and sister should be programmed with recommendations for exercise and alcohol abstinence, religious belief and health control programs.

• 한국생활과학회지
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• 제24권6호
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• pp.755-768
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• 2015

The purpose of this study was to verify the mediating effects on self-regulated learning ability and sense of community in the relationship between parents' neglect and children's academic achievement. The subjects used in this study were 2,218 6th grade elementary school students from the third wave sample of the 2012 Korean Children and Youth Panel Survey (KCYPS). For data analysis, the three-step mediated regression analysis by Baron and Kenny (1986) was performed and the Sobel test was carried out in order to verify the effectiveness of mediation effects. The main results of the present study were as follows. First, the self-regulated learning ability and sub-component factors of achievement value, mastery goal orientation, behavioral control, academic time-management revealed to have a partial mediation effect in the relationship between parents' neglect and children's academic achievement. Second, the sense of community also showed to have a partial mediation effect on the relationship between parents' neglect and children's academic achievement. The findings of this study provide a viewpoint to deeply observe the problem of parents' neglect in connection with children's self-regulated learning ability and sense of community, and can be used as practical data to develop various programs for the benefit of improving children's academic achievement.

• 융합정보논문지
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• 제10권8호
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• pp.152-160
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• 2020

본 연구의 목적은 가정폭력 피해경험의 하위요인인 부모방임 및 학대가 진로정체감에 미치는 영향과 그 과정에 있어서 학교생활적응의 매개효과를 분석하는 것을 목적으로 수행되었다. 이를 위해 지역아동센터 아동패널 1기 6차년도 패널 자료에서 419명을 추출하였다. 주요 분석결과를 보면, 첫째, 가정폭력 피해경험의 하위요인인 부모방임은 청소년의 진로정체감에 부적인 매개효과가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 하지만 학대는 진로정체감에 영향을 미치지 않는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 학교생활적응은 방임과 진로정체감과의 관계에서 부분매개하고 있다. 지역아동센터 이용 청소년의 진로정체감 형성에 필요한 실천적 함의와 프로그램 개발의 근거자료를 도출하였다.

• 한국융합학회논문지
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• 제9권12호
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• pp.195-205
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• 2018

인터넷전문은행의 안정적인 구축과 성장을 위하여 인터넷전문은행의 지각된 위험, 지각된 혜택과 신뢰가 지속적 이용의도에 미치는 영향에 대해 파악하였다. 그리고 지각된 혜택, 지각된 위험과 지속적 이용의도의 관계에서 신뢰의 매개효과를 검증하였다. 온라인 설문조사를 통하여 최근 3개월 이내에 인터넷전문은행 이용경험이 있는 20-59세 457명이 연구대상자로 선정되었다. 주요 결과로 첫째, 지각된 혜택과 위험, 신뢰는 인터넷전문은행의 지속적 이용의도에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 밝혀졌다. 둘째, 편이성과 기능적 위험은 지속적 이용의도간의 관계에서 신뢰의 부분매개효과가 검증되었으며, 매력성과 혁신성은 완전매개효과로 검증되었다. 인터넷전문은행은 지속적인 성장을 확보하기 위해 소비자의 주요 혜택을 늘리고 위험수준을 낮추어 신뢰를 견고하게 구축해 나가야 한다.

• Human Ecology Research
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• 제59권1호
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• pp.45-58
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• 2021

The present study examined whether enjoyable couple activity and common dyadic coping as daily positive couple interactions have direct or indirect effects on marital satisfaction through the mediation of sexual intimacy among urban Chinese women in the early years of marriage. The subjects were 182 urban women born under the one-child policy, who live in Heilongjiang, Anhui and Beijing provinces of China, and have been married up to six years. Data were collected using a self-administered questionnaire. We conducted a hierarchical multiple regression analysis in SPSS software and tested the significance of the mediation effects using bootstrapping method in Mplus software. The results of the study are as follows. First, both enjoyable couple activity and common dyadic coping had positive direct impacts on urban Chinese women's marital satisfaction and positive indirect impacts on marital satisfaction via sexual intimacy. Second, enjoyable couple activity was the strongest predictor of marital satisfaction, followed by common dyadic coping and sexual intimacy. The path model explained 48% of the variance in marital satisfaction. The results suggest that enjoyable couple activity, common dyadic coping, and sexual intimacy should be considered in the design of interventions to enhance urban Chinese women's marital satisfaction in the early years of marriage.

• Human Ecology Research
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• 제60권3호
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• pp.471-481
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• 2022

This study aimed at examining the mediation effects of depressive symptoms on the association between social activity participation and marital satisfaction among couples in later life. The study included 1,196 married couples aged 65 or above who participated in the 7th Korean Longitudinal Study of Aging in 2018. The study variables were husbands' and wives' social activity participation, marital satisfaction, and depressive symptoms. Covariates were individual age, education level, subjective health, couples' household income, and number of children. The Actor-Partner Interdependence Mediation Model (APIMeM) and bootstrapping techniques were used to test the significance of the mediating impacts of depressive symptoms based on the dyadic data structure. The results showed that for both husbands and wives, active participation in social activities had significant effects on increasing marital satisfaction through lowering depressive symptoms. However, only the participation of husbands in social activities was positively associated with their own marital satisfaction by reducing their own and their partner's depressive symptoms. These findings suggest that the active social participation of individuals salient for promoting the quality of marital relationships in later life, particularly for preventing their own and their spouse's depressive symptoms.

• 한국심리학회지 : 문화 및 사회문제
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• 제27권4호
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• pp.609-628
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• 2021

본 연구는 지각된 스트레스가 불면증에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지, 지각된 스트레스가 불면증에 영향을 미치는 과정에서 자기자비와 감사가 매개하는지 알아보고자 하였다. 이를 위하여 경상도와 전라도에 소재한 4년제 대학교에서 대학생 330명에게 지각된 스트레스, 불면증, 자기자비, 감사에 관한 설문을 실시하여 분석하였다. 이중매개효과를 검증하기 위해 기술통계 및 상관분석, SPSS Macro 부트스트래핑(bootstrapping) 방법을 적용하였다. 연구결과, 첫째, 지각된 스트레스가 높을수록 불면증이 높았다. 둘째, 지각된 스트레스와 불면증의 관계에서 자기자비 및 감사가 각각 부분매개하였다. 셋째, 지각된 스트레스는 자기자비와 감사의 이중매개 경로를 거쳐 불면증에 영향을 미쳤다. 이러한 결과를 중심으로 대학생의 불면증을 예방하고 완화하기 위해서는 스트레스 관리가 중요하며, 더불어 자기자비와 감사를 증진시킬 수 있는 개입이 필요함을 논의하였다.

• Human Ecology Research
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• 제62권1호
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• pp.151-164
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• 2024

This study examined the effects of perceived discrimination on multicultural adolescents regarding feelings of conflict over their ethnic identity by investigating the moderating role of father-child open communication and mother-child open communication mediated by bicultural competence. A total of 234 middle school students (grades 7-8; 139 girls and 95 boys) from multicultural families, from which the father is Korean and the mother is not, participated in the study. Data was collected through an online self-report questionnaire and was analyzed via SPSS 26.0 and Process (Version 4.1) MACRO. The results can be summarized as follows. First, bicultural competence mediated the effects of perceived discrimination on feelings of conflict over one's ethnic identity. Enhanced bicultural competence resulting from a lower perception of discrimination contributed to a reduction in feelings of conflict over one's ethnic identity. Second, the moderated mediation effect of fatherchild open communication was significant, while the effect of mother-child open communication was not. Thus, the mediation relationship (lower perceived discrimination increased bicultural competence and, thus, reduced conflict over one's ethnic identity) grew stronger as the level of father-child open communication increased. The significance of this study lies in uncovering the causal relationships between individual and environmental factors that contribute to ethnic identity development among multicultural adolescents, particularly highlighting the important role of Korean fathers within multicultural households.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제13권2호
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• pp.822-826
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• 2012

본 연구는 CCTV 존재 유무에 따른 보육교사의 안전의식과 안전실천 간의 관계를 실증적으로 분석하였으며, 특히 CCTV 존재 유무와 안전실천 간의 관계에서 안전의식이 매개효과를 가지는지에 대하여도 실증적 분석을 하였다. T-검증 결과 CCTV 존재 유무에 따라 보육교사의 안전의식과 안전실천이 차이가 있음을 검증하였다. 회귀분석 결과 보육교사의 안전의식이 안전실천에 양(+)의 관계로 유의한 것으로 검증되었다. 또한, CCTV 존재 유무가 안전의식을 통해서 안전실천에 영향을 미치는 매개효과에 대해서도 검증되었다. 그 결과 안전의식이 CCTV 존재 유무와 안전실천 사이의 매개변수의 역할을 수행하지 않는다는 결론을 얻었다.