• Title/Summary/Keyword: Measurement Indices of the Performance

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A Study on the Performance Measurement Method for National Research and Development Projects (국가 연구개발(R&D) 투자의 성과 측정 방법 연구)

  • Yim, Sunjip;Kim, Sungcheol;Shin, Minsoo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.7
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    • pp.4148-4156
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    • 2014
  • The aim of this paper was to suggest a national R&D performance measurement index from a new perspective. Government is trying to transit the R&D paradigm from 'catch-up' into 'lead- forward'. The problem of the existing performance evaluation was first identified, and the performance evaluation method of domestic & overseas research center & government was then reviewed. In particular, this study first referred to the creation & innovation indices, and focused on the national innovation and R&D ecosystem. Next, D'Aveni's Hypercompetition theory was applied to suggest a new performance measurement index, and AHP analysis interviewed from the domestic R&D performance evaluation experts was performed. This study contributes to the new national R&D performance index for the creative economy.

Development of Performance Measure Indices using TRL: Focused on the National Medical Device R&D Projects (TRL을 이용한 R&D 프로젝트 성과 평가지표 개발: 의료기기 사업을 중심으로)

  • Lee, Man-Pyo;Jung, Mi-Jin;Choi, Gyung-Hyun
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.89-94
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    • 2017
  • In order to improve national competitiveness through technological research and development, the government puts in R&D budget every year and manages to improve the R&D results. Accordingly, various R&D project management methods have applied for successful advancement of technology and product. TRL is a measurement system developed by NASA to assess the maturity of technology since the 1970s. To apply medical device, the characteristics such as regulation, clinical trials are considered as a significant influence. In this study, we would like to derive PMI(performance measures index) for medical device R&D projects by using TRL and stage-gate model. As a result of this study, it is possible to use the PMI for decision making and evaluation in the R&D projects and believed that the objectivity can be ensured by the approval or certification of regulatory authority.

Deep Learning Algorithm for Automated Segmentation and Volume Measurement of the Liver and Spleen Using Portal Venous Phase Computed Tomography Images

  • Yura Ahn;Jee Seok Yoon;Seung Soo Lee;Heung-Il Suk;Jung Hee Son;Yu Sub Sung;Yedaun Lee;Bo-Kyeong Kang;Ho Sung Kim
    • Korean Journal of Radiology
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    • v.21 no.8
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    • pp.987-997
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    • 2020
  • Objective: Measurement of the liver and spleen volumes has clinical implications. Although computed tomography (CT) volumetry is considered to be the most reliable noninvasive method for liver and spleen volume measurement, it has limited application in clinical practice due to its time-consuming segmentation process. We aimed to develop and validate a deep learning algorithm (DLA) for fully automated liver and spleen segmentation using portal venous phase CT images in various liver conditions. Materials and Methods: A DLA for liver and spleen segmentation was trained using a development dataset of portal venous CT images from 813 patients. Performance of the DLA was evaluated in two separate test datasets: dataset-1 which included 150 CT examinations in patients with various liver conditions (i.e., healthy liver, fatty liver, chronic liver disease, cirrhosis, and post-hepatectomy) and dataset-2 which included 50 pairs of CT examinations performed at ours and other institutions. The performance of the DLA was evaluated using the dice similarity score (DSS) for segmentation and Bland-Altman 95% limits of agreement (LOA) for measurement of the volumetric indices, which was compared with that of ground truth manual segmentation. Results: In test dataset-1, the DLA achieved a mean DSS of 0.973 and 0.974 for liver and spleen segmentation, respectively, with no significant difference in DSS across different liver conditions (p = 0.60 and 0.26 for the liver and spleen, respectively). For the measurement of volumetric indices, the Bland-Altman 95% LOA was -0.17 ± 3.07% for liver volume and -0.56 ± 3.78% for spleen volume. In test dataset-2, DLA performance using CT images obtained at outside institutions and our institution was comparable for liver (DSS, 0.982 vs. 0.983; p = 0.28) and spleen (DSS, 0.969 vs. 0.968; p = 0.41) segmentation. Conclusion: The DLA enabled highly accurate segmentation and volume measurement of the liver and spleen using portal venous phase CT images of patients with various liver conditions.

Bootstrap Confidence Regions of 2-dimensional Vector-valued Process Capability Indices $C_p\;and\;C_{pk}$

  • Park Byoung-Sun;Nam Kyung-Hyun;Cho Joong-Jae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Quality Management Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.70-75
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    • 2004
  • In actual manufacturing industries, process capability indices(PCI) are used to determine whether a production process is capable of producing items within a specified specification limits. We study some vector-valued PCIs $C_p=(C_{px},\;C_{py})$ and $C_{pk}=(C_{pkx},\; C_{pky})$ in this article. We propose some asymptotic confidence regions of PCIs with bootstrapping and examine the performance of those asymptotic confidence regions under the assumption of bivariate normal distribution.

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QUANTITATIVE ANALYSIS OF THE EFFECT OF INFORMATIZATION ON THE PERFORMANCE OF CONSTRUCTION COMPANIES

  • Il-Han Yu ;Kyungrai Kim ;Youngsoo Jung ;Sangyoon Chin ;Dong-Woo Shin ;Hee-Sung Cha
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.474-479
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    • 2005
  • Indicators measuring performance and the level of informatization of construction companies have recently been developed. Construction companies' investment in informatization, however, is still relatively low compared to that of other companies in different industries, since it has been difficult in quantifying the effect of informatization on total performance. This study, therefore, conducted an industry survey using indicators provided by previous studies, and used them to calculate performance and informatization indices for construction companies. Finally, it suggested a quantitative analysis of the effect of informatization on these companies' performance.

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A Study on the Method of the Performance Measurement for UNIX Kernel in Heterogeneous Distributed Environment (이종 분산 환경에서 UNIX 커널 성능 측정 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Yun-Yong;Park, Jeong-Ho;Im, Dong-Seon
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.6 no.11
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    • pp.2954-2964
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, we propose the model to measure and compare the performances of the Linux, PC_Solaris and FreeBSD which are the heterogeneous PC based UNIX kernels connected by network. Using the stop-watch timer with the $mutextrm{s}$ unit, we measure the important performance indices of UNIX kernels which are the primitive and command execution time and disk I/O time. Also we measure the message transfer time using the TCP, UDP and RPC methods to compare the network performance of UNIX kernels. And we compare the performance of NFS for each UNIX kernels. And we display the measured data on internet.

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Analysis of Integrated Navigation Performance for Sensor Selection of Unmanned Underwater Vehicle (UUV) (무인잠수정 센서 선정을 위한 복합항법 성능 분석)

  • Yoo, Tae-Suk;Kim, Moon Hwan
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.566-573
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents the results of an integrated navigation performance analysis for selecting the sensor of an unmanned underwater vehicle (UUV) using Monte Carlo numerical simulation. An inertial measurement unit (IMU) and Doppler velocity log (DVL) are considered to build the integrated navigation system. The position error and price of the sensor are selected as performance indices to evaluate the volunteer integrated navigation systems. Monte-Carlo simulation is introduced to analyze the circular error probability (CEP) and its variance. Simulation results provide the proper sensor combination for integrated navigation in relation to the performance and price.

An Adaptive Scheme for Frequency Measurement in Power System (적응기법을 이용한 전력계통의 주파수 측정)

  • Park, Cheol-Won;Nam, Si-Bok;Sin, Myeong-Cheol
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.51 no.3
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    • pp.143-152
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    • 2002
  • Frequency is regarded as one of most important indices for the operating power systems. Several digital techniques for measuring frequency have been presented in the last decades. This paper proposes a design and implementation an adaptive scheme using phase angle difference calculation fort frequency measuring in power system. The advantages of the proposed technique are demonstrated by fault signals from EMTP simulation and user defined arbitrary signals by Excel program. The proposed technique is compared with the conventional methods. Performance teat results indicate that the proposed technique provides accurate measures in pretence of noise and harmonics and in case faults and is suitable for measurement near-nominal, nominal. and off-nominal frequencies. We can see that It will be useful in microprocessor based relays and digital metiers that need to measure power system frequency.

Performance evaluation method for wall-climbing robots and its application (외벽등반 로봇의 성능평가 방법 및 응용)

  • Kim, Jin-Man;Kim, Heon-Hui;Nam, Taek-Kun
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.41 no.1
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    • pp.62-69
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    • 2017
  • This paper presents a methodology for evaluating the performance of wall-climbing robots. In the literature on wall-climbing robots, there is little information on indices and evaluation methods for consistent and exact performance. Because various types of wall-climbing robots can be developed with regard to adherence and locomotion, a general method of measuring their performance regardless of type is needed. Therefore, we propose two major performance indices-the vertical adhering weight and vertical climbing speed-and their stepwise evaluation procedures. To verify the effectiveness of the proposed method, we applied it to a hull-climbing robot that we previously developed. The target robot was evaluated to have a vertical adhering weight of 18.5 kg through a slip measurement procedure and a vertical climbing speed of 41 cm/s with a position control system.

Application of Sliding Mode Fuzzy Control with Disturbance Estimator to Benchmark Problem for Wind Excited Building (풍하중을 받는 벤치마크 구조물의 진동제어를 위한 외란 예측기가 포함된 슬라이딩 모드 퍼지 제어)

  • Kim, Saang-Bum;Yun, Chung-Bang;Gu, Ja-In
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.06a
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    • pp.246-250
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    • 2000
  • A distinctive feature in vibration control of a large civil infrastructure is the existence of large disturbances, such as wind, earthquake, and sea wave forces. Those disturbances govern the behavior of the structure, however, they cannot be precisely measured, especially for the case of wind-induced vibration control. The sliding mode fuzzy control (SMFC), which is of interest in this study, may use not only the structural response measurement but also the wind force measurement. Hence, an adaptive disturbance estimation filter is introduced to generate a wind force vector at each time instance based on the measured structural response and the stochastic information of the wind force. The structure of the filter is constructed based on an auto-regressive with auxiliary input model. A numerical simulation is carried out on a benchmark problem of a wind-excited building. The results indicate that the overall performance of the proposed SMFC is as good as the other methods and that most of the performance indices improve as the adaptive disturbance estimation filter is introduced.

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