• Title/Summary/Keyword: Materials data

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Thermo-Piezoelectric Read/Write Mechanisms for Probe-Based Data Storage

  • Nam, Hyo-Jin;Kim, Young-Sik;Lee, Sun-Yong;Jin, Won-Hyeog;Jang, Seong-Soo;Cho, Il-Joo;Bu, Jong-Uk
    • Transactions of the Society of Information Storage Systems
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.47-53
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, a thermo-piezoelectric mechanism with integrated heaters and piezoelectric sensors has been studied for low power probe-based data storage. Silicon nitride cantilever integrated with silicon heater and piezoelectric sensor has been developed to improve the uniformity of cantilevers. Data bits of 40 nm in diameter were recorded on PMMA film. The sensitivity of the piezoelectric sensor was 0.615 fC/nm after poling the PZT layer. And, the $34\times34$ probe array integrated with CMOS circuits has been successfully developed by simple one-step bonding process. The process can simplify the process step and reduce tip wear using silicon nitride tip.

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Design of AT-DMB Baseband Receiver SoC

  • Lee, Joo-Hyun;Kim, Hyuk;Kim, Jin-Kyu;Koo, Bon-Tae;Eum, Nak-Woong;Lee, Hyuck-Jae
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.31 no.6
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    • pp.795-802
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents the design of an advanced terrestrial digital multimedia broadcasting (AT-DMB) baseband receiver SoC. The AT-DMB baseband is incorporated into a hierarchical modulation scheme consisting of high priority (HP) and low priority (LP) stream decoders. The advantages of the hierarchical modulation scheme are backward compatibility and an enhanced data rate. The structure of the HP stream is the same as that of the conventional T-DMB system; therefore, a conventional T-DMB service is possible by decoding multimedia data in an HP stream. An enhanced data rate can be achieved by using both HP and LP streams. In this paper, we also discuss a time deinterleaver that can deinterleave data for a time duration of 384 ms or 768 ms. The interleaving time duration is chosen using the LP symbol mapping scheme. Furthermore, instead of a Viterbi decoder, a turbo decoder is adopted as an inner error correction system to mitigate the performance degradation due to a smaller symbol distance in a hierarchically modulated LP symbol. The AT-DMB baseband receiver SoC is fabricated using 0.13 ${\mu}m$ technology and shows successful operation with a 50 mW power dissipation.

Development of a Digital Otoscope-Stethoscope Healthcare Platform for Telemedicine (비대면 원격진단을 위한 디지털 검이경 청진기 헬스케어 플랫폼 개발)

  • Su Young Choi;Hak Yi;Chanyong Park;Subin Joo;Ohwon Kwon;Dongkyu Lee
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.45 no.3
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    • pp.109-117
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    • 2024
  • We developed a device that integrates digital otoscope and stethoscope for telemedicine. The integrated device was utilized for the collection of tympanic membrane images and cardiac auscultation data. Data accumulated on the platform server can support real-time diagnosis of heart and eardrum diseases using artificial intelligence. Public data from Kaggle were used for deep learning. After comparing with various deep learning models, the MobileNetV2 model showed superior performance in analyzing tympanic membrane data, and the VGG16 model excelled in analyzing cardiac data. The classification algorithm achieved an accuracy of 89.9% for eardrums data and 100% for heart sound data. These results demonstrate the possibility of diagnosing diseases without the limitations of time and space by using this platform.

Development of Image Processing Software for Satellite Data

  • Chi, Kwang-Hoon;Suh, Jae-Young;Han, Jong-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 1998.09a
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    • pp.361-369
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    • 1998
  • Recently, the improvement of on-board satellite sensors covering hyperspectral image sensors, high spatial resolution sensors provide data on earth in diverse aspect. The application field relating remotely sensed data also varies depending on what type of job one wants. The various resolution of sensors from low to extremely high is also available on the market with a user defined specific location. The expense to purchase remote sensed data is going down compare to the cost it need past few years ago in terms of research or private use. Now, the satellite remote sensed data is used on the field of forecasting, forestry, agriculture, urban reconstruction, geology, or other research field in order to extract meaningful information by applying special techniques of image processing. There are many image processing packages available worldwide and one common aspect is that they are expensive. There need to be a advanced satellite data processing package for people who can not afford commercial packages to apply special remote sensing techniques on their data and produce valued-added product. The study was carried out with the purpose of developing a special satellite data processing package which covers almost every satellite produced data with normal image processing functions and also special functions needed on specific research field with friendly graphical user interface (GUI). And for the people with any background of remote sensing with windows platform.

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The Research on the Managing Method for Reasonable Amount of Inventory in Construction Site Using Inventory Model and BIM Data. (재고모형과 BIM 데이터를 활용한 건설현장의 적정 재고 관리방안에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Ban-Seok;Park, Byung Joo;Park, Jung-Lo;Kim, Joo-Hyung;Kim, Jae-Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.119-120
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    • 2012
  • The management for materials and inventory is one of the factors which are considered the most for profits of a business in almost all industrial fields. Resource procurement which occupies more than 40% of an overall construction cost has a strong relationship with profits of a business but it is regarded as a work for a manager rather than for a technician. It makes the importance of resource procurement relatively low and slows down the development of workings. As the construction project becomes more larger and complicated, effective management for materials are directly affecting the profits of a business. Therefore, this research works on finding an economical managing method for materials according to a characteristic of construction project based on accurately forecasted BIM data. Finding a reorder point by using BIM data which contains an accurate data for schedule and material enables a better management for materials and provides more accurate data on matters which were used to be determined by an intuition of a manager.

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Method of Object Identification Using Joint Data of Multi-Joint Robotic Gripper for Bin-picking (빈-피킹을 위한 다관절 로봇 그리퍼의 관절 데이터를 이용한 물체 인식 기법)

  • Park, Jongwoo;Park, Chanhun;Park, Dong Il;Kim, DooHyung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.522-531
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    • 2016
  • In this study, we propose an object identification method for bin-picking developed for industrial robots. We identify the grasp posture and the associated geometric parameters of grasp objects using the joint data of a robotic gripper. Prior to grasp identification, we analyze the grasping motion in a low-dimensional space using principle component analysis (PCA) to reduce the dimensions. We collected the joint data from a human hand to demonstrate the grasp-identification algorithm. For data acquisition of the human grasp data, we conducted additional research on the motion characteristics of a human hand. We explain the method for using the algorithm of grasp identification for bin-picking. Finally, we present a subject for future research using our proposed algorithm of grasp model and identification.

Wireless sensor networks for long-term structural health monitoring

  • Meyer, Jonas;Bischoff, Reinhard;Feltrin, Glauco;Motavalli, Masoud
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.263-275
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    • 2010
  • In the last decade, wireless sensor networks have emerged as a promising technology that could accelerate progress in the field of structural monitoring. The main advantages of wireless sensor networks compared to conventional monitoring technologies are fast deployment, small interference with the surroundings, self-organization, flexibility and scalability. These features could enable mass application of monitoring systems, even on smaller structures. However, since wireless sensor network nodes are battery powered and data communication is the most energy consuming task, transferring all the acquired raw data through the network would dramatically limit system lifetime. Hence, data reduction has to be achieved at the node level in order to meet the system lifetime requirements of real life applications. The objective of this paper is to discuss some general aspects of data processing and management in monitoring systems based on wireless sensor networks, to present a prototype monitoring system for civil engineering structures, and to illustrate long-term field test results.

Finite element modeling of manufacturing irregularities of porous materials

  • Gonzalez, Fernando J. Quevedo;Nuno, Natalia
    • Biomaterials and Biomechanics in Bioengineering
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2016
  • Well-ordered porous materials are very promising in orthopedics since they allow tailoring the mechanical properties. Finite element (FE) analysis is commonly used to evaluate the mechanical behavior of well-ordered porous materials. However, FE results generally differ importantly from experimental data. In the present article, three types of manufacturing irregularities were characterized on an additive manufactured porous titanium sample having a simple cubic unit-cell: strut diameter variation, strut inclination and fractured struts. These were included in a beam FE model. Results were compared with experimental data in terms of the apparent elastic modulus (Eap) and apparent yield strength (SY,ap). The combination of manufacturing irregularities that yielded the closest results to experimental data was determined. The idealized FE model resulted in an Eap one order of magnitude larger than experimental data and a SY,ap almost twice the experimental values. The strut inclination and fractured struts showed the strongest effects on Eap and SY,ap, respectively. Combining the three manufacturing irregularities produced the closest results to experimental data. The model also performed well when applied to samples having different structural dimensions. We recommend including the three proposed manufacturing irregularities in the FE models to predict the mechanical behavior of such porous structures.

Application of Data Acquisition System for MES (MES 구현을 위한 현장정보 수집시스템의 적용 예)

  • Lee, Seung-Woo;Lee, Jai-Kyung;Nam, So-Jung;Park, Jong-Kweon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.35 no.9
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    • pp.1063-1070
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    • 2011
  • The manufacturing execution system (MES) for product production handles different production processes according to the product characteristics and different types of data according to the process being considered. For efficiently providing the data pertaining to production equipment to production systems such as the MES, data collection through the equipment interface is required for obtaining the production data pertaining to field equipment. In this paper, a method is proposed for collecting the production data through the equipment interface in order to collect the various types of production-equipment data from the field. The proposed method is applied to a real manufacturing system to verify its efficiency. A more powerful MES can be constructed with a data acquisition system that acquires the status data at the shop-floor level.

A Study on the Operation of the Collaborative Repository for University Libraries in Other Countries: with a special reference to materials deposit and services (해외 대학도서관 공동보존서고 운영에 관한 연구 - 자료이관과 자료제공을 중심으로 -)

  • Kang, Eun Yeong
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.49 no.3
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    • pp.193-217
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    • 2018
  • This study was conducted to investigate the materials deposit policies and service policies of overseas collaborative repositories and provide practical data that can be referred to the management of the collaborative repository in Korea. For this purpose, this study tried to analyzed websites of 7 collaborative repositories and related data. Materials deposit policies were focused on duplicate materials, criteria of materials to be accepted, ownership and withdrawal and service policies were focused on on-site services and off-site services including circulation and document delivery service(electronic copy and photocopy). The results of this study can be used as practical data for the establishment of guidelines for collaborative repository in Korea.