• Safety and Health at Work
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• 제9권2호
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• pp.144-148
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• 2018

Background: The objective of this study is to find temporal trends in the associations between cardiovascular disease and occupational risk factors in the context of the Canadian population. Methods: Population data were analyzed from the Canadian Community Health Survey (CCHS) collected between 2001 and 2014 for trends over time between heart disease and various occupational risk factors: hours worked, physical exertion at work, and occupation type (management/arts/education, business/finance, sales/services, trades/transportations, and primary industry/processing). Results: We found no significant difference in the average number of hours worked/wk between individuals who report having heart disease in all years of data except in 2011 ($F_{1,96}=7.02$, p = 0.009) and 2012 ($F_{1,96}=8.86$, p = 0.004). We also found a significant difference in the degree of physical exertion at work in 2001 ($F_{1,79}=7.45$, p = 0.008). There were statistically significant results of occupation type on self-reported heart disease from 2003 to 2014. Conclusion: Canadian data from the CCHS do not exhibit a trend toward an association between heart disease and the number of hours worked/wk. There is an association between heart disease and physical exertion at work, but the trend is inconsistent. The data indicate a trend toward an association between heart disease and occupation type, but further analysis is required to determine which occupation type may be associated with heart disease.

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제9권6호
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• pp.355-368
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• 2011

네트워크중심전(NCW: Network Centric Warfare) 환경 하에서 효과적인 전쟁수행을 위해서는 각종 시스템 간 데이터 공유가 필수적이며, 이를 위해서는 국방아키텍처(MND-EA) 고도화 및 국방 통합정보관리소 구축 등과 연계한 데이터 공동 활용을 위한 표준화와 통합관리 등이 필요하다. 본 연구의 목적은 현재 각 기관에서 주요 이슈로 등장하고 있는 데이터 공동 활용을 위한 마스터 데이터관리(Master Data Management: MDM)를 국방 분야에 도입하기 위해 기술수용모델을 활용하여 사용자의 이용의도에 영향을 미치는 요인들을 분석하고자 하였다. 또한 현재 총괄적인 기업 형태에 따라 보편적으로 적용되고 있는 가트너사(社)의 MDM 구현아키텍처를 대상으로 국방 업무환경과 특성을 고려한 선호아키텍처를 선정하고 이용의도에 미치는 영향을 분석함으로서 효과적인 국방 MDM(MND-MDM) 구축 방안을 제안하고자 한다. 자료조사는 국방정보화 시스템의 개발 및 유지보수와 자료를 관리하는 정 보화분야 담당자들과 국방정보시스템 개발 사업경험을 가진 주요 SI업체의 국방사업팀 담당자들을 대상으로 2011년 9월 19부터 10월 7일까지 3주간에 걸쳐 실시하였다.

• 한국문헌정보학회지
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• 제58권3호
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• pp.161-191
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• 2024

연구데이터 공유 및 재사용을 위하여 데이터 리포지터리가 연구기관, 커뮤니티 그리고 국가를 중심으로 운영되고 있다. 현재, re3data.org에는 데이터 리포지터리가 3,236개가 등록되어 있으며 해당 리포지터리는 각 주제별로 운영되고 있다. 본 연구의 목적은 Geoscience 분야 데이터 리포지터리의 운영 현황을 파악하여 해당 분야의 리포지터리 서비스를 제공하기 위함이다. 연구 결과, Geoscience 분야 데이터 리포지터리 890개 중 634개가 9개 속성 중 4개 이상을 만족하고 있는 것을 나타나 약 74%의 리포지터리가 보편적으로 잘 운영되고 있다는 것을 확인하였다. 또한 해당 리포지터리에서 서비스를 확인한 결과 데이터 정책, 큐레이션, 도구 및 API 그리고 품질관리 측면에서 다양한 시사점을 제공하는 것으로 파악되었다. 이러한 연구 결과는 앞으로 Geoscience 분야 데이터 리포지터리 서비스 구성 시 참고할 수 있는 기초가 될 것이다.

• 대한가정학회지
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• 제43권7호
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• pp.129-145
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• 2005

The Healthy Family Act was established in 2004 to prevent problems of the family and increase thehealthy characteristic of the general family. According to this Act, Healthy Family Support Centers (HFSCs) were founded as a new part of the family welfare institution. The purpose of HFSCs is providing various welfare services to enhance the health and well-being of families in the community. This study investigated the organizational system and evaluation strategies of HFSCs. This research comprised a descriptive study of the organizational system and evaluation strategies of HFSC. The study sample consisted of 217 faculty and field workers. Data were collected from December 2004 to January 2005 and analyzed by frequencies, mean, standard deviation and ANOVA. The results were as follows. First, HFSC's organization should consist of family education, family counseling, family culture-marketing, and network teams. Second, healthy family specialists should have a national certificate of qualifications also they should have more than master's degree level. Third, evaluation of HFSCs should be adapt an incentive system.

• Asian Journal of Business Environment
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• 제8권1호
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• pp.7-15
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• 2018

Purpose -This paper is to study the process of the negative effects of Sino-foreign joint ventures, hoping to find out an effective path in which local enterprises can avoid the risks in the utilization of foreign capital, and ultimately achieve independent innovation. Research design, data, and methodology -The outflow of assets, the loss of local brands and the "technology hollowing-out" problem brought by joint ventures is becoming more and more serious. Based on conflict analysis graph model, this paper takes Yuhuan joint venture as an example to identify the conflict problem in Sino-foreign joint ventures. Results -The results of the stability analysis show that establishing joint venture cannot really realize the introduction of technology because the technology is fully controlled by the foreign part. So when introducing foreign capital, local enterprises should participate in R&D and master the initiative. Conclusions - Local enterprises should pay attention to patent containment and technology blockade of multinationals. Domestic enterprises should try to protect state-owned assets and local brands in Sino-foreign joint ventures. Independent innovation is the most effective strategy for the development of enterprises in China.

• 한국항해학회지
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• 제20권3호
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• pp.43-63
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• 1996

The purpose of this study is to find out what is the functional role of VTS in order to get the people concerned with marine traffic/transportation understand about VTS. VTS could be described as the essential risk management system in both cost effective on cost-benefit analysis and the sea space or time management at port, coastal environment. The important role of the VTS are those functions such as the decision making infrastructure, the passive/active safety measures at sea. VTS could not control/regulate marine traffic as strong as ATC(Air Traffic Control) owing to the marine traffic characters. However, the right and responsibility of VTS finally are belong to the master, pilot and mariners. For the benefit of the electronic technology development, VTS system also cloud be upgraded to communication system from information system. In connection with these system upgrading, the right and responsibility of VTS/staff should be supported by domestic legal system. The followings are presented for VTS to be effective. First, the cooperation and understanding of VTS between the peoples concerned with marine traffic/transportation are essential. Because they are all data supplier and also information consumers. Second, VTS staff/regulator should be selected, educated, trained accordingly as per their career, ability, quality, qualification, certification and etc. Third, the port reliability from VTS users depends on the factors such as economic interests, safety and effectiveness/efficiency of VTS.

• 한국경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한산업공학회/한국경영과학회 2002년도 춘계공동학술대회
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• pp.678-685
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• 2002

e-business curriculum needs to be developed reflecting requirements of the stakeholder which involve a close relation with a industrial and educational job performed in the field. In this paper, we present a new methodology for developing a market-oriented and stakeholder-led e-business curriculum using quality function deployment(QFD) and conjoint analysis. For this purpose, we analyze the data resulting from the surveyed opinions of respondents working for e-business companies, the interviewed results with professors and students and evaluate the importance of each course being involved in the curriculum with respect to the job classification (e.g.. Web planner. Web master. Web programmer. Web marketer. Web designer), and then. complete a curriculm flow diagram(CFD) considering precedence and relative difficulty among the selected courses. The e-business curriculum developed by the proposed method is useful to provide guidelines for determining courses required toward a desired job and for making a partial amendment of the curriculum.

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제8권4호
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• pp.73-82
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• 2010

자동차 산업은 자동차에 소요되는 2만여가지 이상의 부품의 다양한 종류만큼 시스템적인 표준화가 매우 어려운 산업이다. 이미 완성차업계는 SAP과 같은 글로벌 ERP 패키지를 사용하고 있으며, 기준 정보관리 표준을 만들어 사용하고 있지만, 수많은 부품 공급사들은 기준체계가 없거나, 주먹구구식의 체계로 인해 PDM, ERP, MES등 시스템 도입 및 활용에 가장큰 장애사항이 되고 있다. 이에 본 연구는 국내 자동차 완성차 및 관련부품산업의 실질적인 표준 품번 체계가 통합된 표준 모델을 만들고, 표준화를 위한 지침서를 작성하기 위하여 완성차업계 및 타 산업군 사례기업의 표준체계를 조사하고, 자동차 부품회사를 샘플링하여 실증적으로 연구하여, 유의미코드와 무의미 일련번호의 합리적인 적용 기준을 제시함으로써 국내 자동차 관련 산업의 정보화에 필수적인 기준정보 관리수준의 표준화 체계를 제안한다.

• 보건행정학회지
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• 제29권1호
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• pp.49-57
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• 2019

Background: The purpose of this study was to examine the cultural competence of nurses caring for foreign patients in general hospitals. Methods: The subjects are 308 nurses who work in general hospitals in Seoul and Gyeonggi-do. The data, collected using a structured questionnaire on cultural competence, coping strategy, multicultural experience, intercultural uncertainty, and intercultural anxiety, were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, analysis of variance, Pearson's correlation analysis, and hierarchical multiple regression. Results: Cultural competence was significantly associated with marital status, level of education, type of ward, and number of cared foreign patients. In hierarchical multiple regression analysis, the level of cultural competence was significantly associated with married, master degree qualified, high level of coping strategy and multicultural experience, and low level of cultural uncertainty. Conclusion: The findings revealed the need for educational programs which can contribute to lower the intercultural uncertainty and to enhance coping strategies dealing with foreign patients. In addition, individual and organization efforts to provide opportunities to expand nurses' multicultural experience will affect nurses' cultural competence development.

• 유통과학연구
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• 제21권2호
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• pp.21-34
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• 2023

Purpose: The goal of this study is to examine what makes young people more likely to use digital banking. This is because digital banking services and their distribution channels are technologically advanced, which can be a double-edged sword between ease of use and resistance to technology. Research design, data and methodology: This study included 320 participants from generation Z in Jakarta who use digital bank and used a quantitative method with PLS-SEM. Results: This study explains how, in addition to usefulness, costs, and self-efficacy, resistance to technology has a direct effect on usage attitudes. Meanwhile, if the attitude of use is preceded by aspects of usefulness, self-efficacy, and awareness, resistance to technology will be felt indirectly. Conclusions: This demonstrated that most discussed factors, such as Ease-of-Use and security of use, are important for Generation Z users but no longer a major consideration in accepting digital banking. Aside from being more open to the use of technology in digital banks, Generation Z also desires a balance of technology services and benefits. The limitations of this study are that it excludes social variables, uses certain generations, and limits the research area to one large city, which can be expanded in future studies.