• Title/Summary/Keyword: Management Performance index

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A Study on Oral Health Status and the Oral Impacts on Daily Performance of Adults (일부 성인의 구강건강상태 및 일상생활구강영향지수(OIDP)에 관한 연구)

  • Jang, Sun-Ju;Kim, Hye-Jin
    • The Korean Journal of Health Service Management
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.27-36
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    • 2012
  • This study was to identify oral health status, O'Leary index and OIDP for the preventive oral prophylaxis among adults who visited dental hospitals or clinics from 30th September in 2011 to 31th May in 2012. The results are as follows. In DMFT, female(8.79) was higher than male(7.65)(p<.05). Housewife(9.70) and agriculture fishery industry was higher than others(p<.01). In O'Leary index, male(47.41), over 50 years old and 200~300 million won were higher than others. but these results wasn't significantly different. The majority answer about discomfort feeling in OIDP was during meal(66.7), and period of discomfort was 1~2 time/month(29.6). The discomfort feeling in OIDP effected on meal(40.8)and teeth brushing(50.0). The difficulty in daily life were toothache(21.0), cold feeling(20.8), and crowding(19.3). In conclusion, the negative factor of oral health status didn't effect daily life. These findings are require of development of oral health management program which included the prevention of toothache and cold feeling.

A Study on Machine Failure Improvement Using F-RPN(Failure-RPN): Focusing on the Semiconductor Etching Process (F-RPN(Failure-RPN)을 이용한 장비 고장률 개선 연구: 반도체 식각 공정을 중심으로)

  • Lee, Hyung-Geun;Hong, Yong-Min;Kang, Sung-Woo
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.27-33
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to present a novel indicator for analyzing machine failure based on its idle time and productivity. Existing machine repair plan was limited to machine experts from its manufacturing industries. This study evaluates the repair status of machines and extracts machines that need improvement. In this study, F-RPN was calculated using the etching process data provided by the 2018 PHM Data Challenge. Each S(S: Severity), O(O: Occurence), D(D: Detection) is divided into the idle time of the machine, the number of fault data, and the failure rate, respectively. The repair status of machine is quantified through the F-RPN calculated by multiplying S, O, and D. This study conducts a case study of machine in a semiconductor etching process. The process capability index has the disadvantage of not being able to divide the values outside the range. The performance of this index declines when the manufacturing process is under control, hereby introducing F-RPN to evaluate machine status that are difficult to distinguish by process capability index.

Analysis of Business Performance of Local SMEs Based on Various Alternative Information and Corporate SCORE Index

  • HWANG, Sun Hee;KIM, Hee Jae;KWAK, Dong Chul
    • The Journal of Economics, Marketing and Management
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.21-36
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to compare and analyze the enterprise's score index calculated from atypical data and corrected data. Research design, data, and methodology: In this study, news articles which are non-financial information but qualitative data were collected from 2,432 SMEs that has been extracted "square proportional stratification" out of 18,910 enterprises with fixed data and compared/analyzed each enterprise's score index through text mining analysis methodology. Result: The analysis showed that qualitative data can be quantitatively evaluated by region, industry and period by collecting news from SMEs, and that there are concerns that it could be an element of alternative credit evaluation. Conclusion: News data cannot be collected even if one of the small businesses is self-employed or small businesses has little or no news coverage. Data normalization or standardization should be considered to overcome the difference in scores due to the amount of reference. Furthermore, since keyword sentiment analysis may have different results depending on the researcher's point of view, it is also necessary to consider deep learning sentiment analysis, which is conducted by sentence.

A Study on the Relationship between the Management Strategy and Business Performance -Focus on Small and Medium Size Auto Parts Company- (기업의 경영전략과 경영성과 간의 관계에 관한 연구 -자동차 분야 중소기업을 중심으로-)

  • Kim, Tae-Sung;Koo, Il-Seob
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.143-150
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    • 2011
  • 과거의 기업은 단순 생산과 관리만으로 기업을 유지시켜 왔다. 그러나 오늘날 제품 소비자들은 다양하고 복잡한 요구를 하고 있고 기업은 소비자들의 욕구를 충족시키지 못하면 존속할 수가 없다. 따라서 기업은 다양한 소비자의 요구에 대한 사회적, 경제적 환경변화에 대응 할 수 있는 최적의 기본 방침을 수립하고 그것을 실천하는 경영전략 수립이 필요하다. 경영전략 수립은 기업경영성과에 영향을 주는 가장 중요한 요인이라 할 수 있는데, 경영전략 수립과 기업경영성과라는 두 요인 사이에는 또 다른 복잡한 관리체계가 작용한다. 즉 생산시스템과 전사적 품질경영활동, 구성원들에 대한 보상, 그리고 조직구성원간의 관계 등이 영향을 미치는 것이다. 본 연구는 기업의 경영전략과 관리체계인 생산시스템, TQM 활동과 종업원에 대한 보상이 경영성과에 어떠한 영향이 있는지를 파악하고 이것을 기반으로 실증적 자료를 수집하여 분석 검증함으로써 기업발전의 토대로 삼고자 한다. 자료 분석을 위하여 SPSS 통계 패키지를 이용하였고, 각 연구 가설과 연구 모형은 구조방정식을 이용하여 검증하였다.

Appraising the Performance of Construction Projects during Implementation in Kenya, 1963-2018: A Literature Review Perspective

  • Ong'ondo, Cyrus Babu;Gwaya, Abednego Oswald;Masu, Sylvester
    • Journal of Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.1-24
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    • 2019
  • Poor project performance has been noted as the bane in the construction industry globally. This paper sought to investigate, by way of literature, the performance patterns of construction projects in Kenya since independence (1963-2018). This was informed by reports of undesirable project performance in the industry. This descriptive study used available studies previously done in this subject area. In sum, literature is replete with evidence on a myriad of challenges facing the execution of projects. The study established that generally, the project performance is poor and has assumed a chronic trajectory spanning over five decades. On average, the findings reveal that 35-60% of projects initiated in Kenya face cost overruns while time overrun is most severe with 35-73% projects overrunning their schedule. In addition, the findings problematize the issue of plurality of performance measurement regimes in the construction industry. Here, it was observed that no singular construct exists to objectively measure the various facets that constitute the 'health' of a project. This paper has contributed to the body of knowledge by examining the performance patterns in Kenya for over fifty years while at the same time identifying the bottlenecks inherent in projects execution. Importantly, the conceptual performance efficiency framework derived in the current study presents a paradigm shift in the monitoring and evaluation of projects. To this end, an in-depth analysis is recommended on the interaction of efficiency enablers in the buildup of performance efficiency index (PEI). Similarly, a further inquiry is recommended on the integration and impact of the proposed framework in the management of projects.

Research of Schedule Managing and Forecasting for Project Progress Method in Defense Research & Development using Earned Schedule Concept (Earned Schedule 개념을 활용한 국방 연구개발 사업진도 기법의 일정 관리 및 예측 기능 연구)

  • Cho, Jungho;Ryu, Sangchul;Lim, Jaesung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.567-574
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    • 2019
  • Traditional project progress method(PPM) has been used for Korean defense research and development project management for the last 20 years. However, it is difficult to intuitively understand the performance in terms of the project schedule, because the PPM does not provide the function of managing and forecasting project schedule. Therefore, this paper proposes new schedule managing and forecasting function for the PPM using earned schedule management concept. We verify the effectiveness of the proposed functions through several defense projects and prove that it is possible to reinforce the schedule management function of the PPM.

Inpatient care focused strategy and convergence performance in hospitals (병원의 입원 진료 집중화 전략과 융합적 운영 성과)

  • Yoo, Hai-Won
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.59-66
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    • 2016
  • This study analyzed the relationship between the convergence performance in hospital. This study examined previous research and calculated centralized index using diagnosis related groups. In addition, multiple regression analysis was used based on LOS in order to understand the effect of focused strategy which quality of medical inpatient service. The centralized level was examined by analyzing national inpatient sample data using 'Internal Herfindahl-Hirshman index' This study is significant because it reviewed medical inpatient service quality by measuring hospital centralized level which has been rarely studied before Korea.

Analysis of Factors Influencing Business Performance by Types of Agricultural Corporations (농업회사법인과 영농조합법인 경영성과에 영향을 미치는 요인 분석)

  • Jeong, Jae Won;Lee, In Kyu;Kim, Seongsup
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.55-62
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    • 2018
  • This study analyze factors influencing business performance by types of agricultural corporation for improving performance. The number of agricultural corporations have been increasing but their profitability has been decreasing. In this situation, it is important to analyze factors influencing business performance for improving their profitability. We estimate a model including financial indexes and corporation's characters using ordinary least square. We use agricultural corporations survey data for 10years(2005~2014) of Statistics Korea. This study analyze bookkeeping recorded agricultural corporations for the same period. As a result, we find factors to influence Return on Assets(ROA). Additionally, we calculate optimized current ratio and debt ratio for ROA maximization. Operation period and the number of full-time workers also have a positive effect on ROA. Agricultural production, processing and distribution variables by business types have a positive effect on ROA, but some of their interaction terms have a negative effect on ROA. We expect that this result will help for improving corporation's business performance.

Job Perception and the Need for Job Improvement among School Nutrition Teachers in Seoul (서울지역 일부 학교 영양교사의 직무에 대한 인식과 개선 요구도)

  • Kim, Seoung-Hee;Lee, Kyung-Eun;Kim, Jin-Sook
    • Korean Journal of Community Nutrition
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.12-24
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    • 2016
  • Objectives: The objectives of the study were to investigate the school nutrition teachers' perception on their job and to find out recommendations needed for its improvement in order to provide a quality foodservice and nutrition education at schools. Methods: A total of 219 school nutrition teachers in Seoul were surveyed using selfadministered questionnaires. Results: The perceived importance of the 16 job duties was rated 3.8 based on a 5-point scale (1: very unimportant - 5: very important). The importance of six duties including nutrition management, production management, nutrition education, and food safety management were rated over 4 point but that of record-keeping for documents, official reporting, and service management was rated the lowest. Importance-Performance Analysis showed that nutrition management, receiving/storage management, production management, menu management, food safety management, and equipment/facilities management should be emphasized to maintain the current performance of duties. The performance of the nutrition education and counseling needed to be improved since the importance scores were greater than average but the performance scores were lower than the average. Official reporting and miscellaneous jobs were rated the highest for simplification need. More than half of the respondents agreed that equipment/facilities management, miscellaneous jobs, service staff supervision, and service line supervision could be allocated to other school departments. Conclusions: School nutrition teachers should invest more time and resources on their core job duties such as nutrition management, production management, food safety management, and nutrition education for providing quality foodservice and nutrition education. To reflect the environmental changes of school foodservice, a reasonable staffing index of school nutrition teachers needs to be developed. In addition, hiring an assistant or implementing school nutrition teacher internship programs can be useful to reduce workloads of the nutrition teachers.

The Relationship between Management Performance and Publicness of National University Hospitals (공공의료기관의 경영성과와 공공성 관계)

  • Yang, Jong-Hyun;Park, An-Sook
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.249-255
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    • 2020
  • This study is to analyze the relations between management performance and publicness of national university hospitals. The data from 2015 to 2017 were collected from annual reports and balancing accounts in 13 national university hospitals. The results of the study were as follows. Publicness index was found to have a negative(-) effect on net profit to gross revenues, operating margin. Medical social work had a significant positive(+) effect on normal profit to gross revenues, net profit to gross revenues. According to the location of the hospitals, it was found to have a significant effect on the normal profit to gross revenues. It is necessary to evaluate different projects of national university hospital in the public sectors. Based on this, it is necessary to re-establish the role for the purpose of establishment.