• Title/Summary/Keyword: Maintenance cost

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The Cost and Adjustment Factors Estimation Method from the Perspective of Provider for Information System Maintenance Cost (공급자 관점의 정보시스템 유지보수 비용항목과 조정계수 산정방안)

  • Lee, ByoungChol;Rhew, SungYul
    • KIPS Transactions on Software and Data Engineering
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    • v.2 no.11
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    • pp.757-764
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    • 2013
  • The estimation of maintenance cost of information system so far has been conducted centered on the ordering body, so the problem of provider's having to cover the cost due to small cost compared to the amount of work is not solved. This study is a base study for estimating the maintenance cost of information system centered on provider, and it deduces cost items of maintenance and suggests adjustment factors for adjusting the gap between the ordering body and provider regarding the maintenance cost. In order to deduce the cost items of maintenance, this study adds the activities of the provider for maintenance to the base study of cost factors regarding the existing maintenance activity, divides, and classifies them into the fixed cost and variable cost. In order to adjust the gap between the ordering body and provider regarding the maintenance cost, this study found the adjustment factors such as the code, utility, and components created by the automatic tool that was not included when estimating the maintenance cost centered on the ordering body. After examining and analyzing K Company's data of maintenance performance for three years, it confirmed that the gap regarding the adjustment factors was about 13% in case of K Company.

Preventive maintenance policy following the expiration of replacement-repair warranty (교체-수리보증이 종료된 이후의 예방보전정책)

  • Jung, Ki-Mun
    • Journal of Applied Reliability
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.57-66
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we consider the periodic preventive maintenance model for a repairable system following the expiration of replacement-repair warranty. Under this preventive maintenance model, we derive the expressions for the expected cycle length, the expected total cost and the expected cost rate per unit time. Also, we determine the optimal preventive maintenance period and the optimal preventive maintenance number by minimizing the expected cost rate per unit time. Finally, the optimal periodic preventive maintenance policy is given for Weibull distribution case.

A Corrective Maintenance Policy Which Determines Replacement or Repair for the Maintenance of System Failures

  • Jang, Jae-Jin;Lie, Chang-Hoon
    • Journal of the military operations research society of Korea
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.54-62
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    • 1989
  • This paper presents a corrective maintenance model to determine either type of maintenance actions upon failure of the system. Types of maintenance actions considered are minimal repair and replacement. Minimal repair cost is assumed to be random, whereas replacement cost is fixed. A policy, B(t), which determines the type of maintenance action based on the estimated minimal repair cost when the system fails at time t is adopted. To obtain an optimal policy, an expected maintenance cost per unit time is derived and is minimized with respect to B(t).

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Cost Measurement Indicators and Maintenance Cost Estimation Model for Maintenance of Component-based Software (컴포넌트 소프트웨어의 유지보수를 위한 비용 측정지표 및 비용 추정 모델)

  • Jo, Ju-Yeon;Rhew, Sung-Yul
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.16D no.3
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    • pp.353-360
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    • 2009
  • Most information systems are component-based and developed by outsourcing, and developed software is maintained integrative. However, studies on cost measurement indicators and cost estimation model have not been performed sufficiently, which are foundational to enhance the productivity and efficiency of maintenance. This study suggests indicators to measure maintenance cost for component-based software and examines maintenance cost estimation model of component software by the measurement indicators suggested. In order to generate the indicators to measure the component-based maintenance cost, the previously proposed indicators are summarized comparatively. To estimate the measurement indicators of component-based software, it makes a comparison of the previously proposed indicators and arranges them. We classify the measurement indicators by how to apply according to maintenance types of component software and then we propose the cost measurement indicators. Moreover, we propose the cost estimation model according to the maintenance types of component software using the suggested measurement indicators suggested. With the suggested estimation model, a case study is performed and its validity is verified.

Study on Optimal LCC Considering Asset Management Through Maintenance-Period Analysis about Railway Truss Bridge (철도트러스 교량의 유지보수주기분석을 통한 자산관리 차원의 최적LCC에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Tae-Hee;Park, Mi-Yun;Moon, Jae-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.1350-1358
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    • 2008
  • Recently the study related to life cycle cost analysis of railway structure consisted of a complex is proceeded covering several range, which is considering the methodology of efficiency and rationalization for maintenance and analysing long-time behavior of the structure of looking at standpoint from asset management and safety. But LCCA(life cycle cost analysis) of railway structure was almost impossible as there were not anything datum for maintenance plan, such as maintenance periods related to each of components(painting and corrosion of steel, and cracking of elements, etc)and maintenance proportion, despite of its 100-year history. According, for collecting data related to railway truss bridge, bridge record cards and testing safety papers, and researching question, etc are surveyed and classified for LCC Analysis. Especially, LCC assessment on the side of assets-maintenance considering about initial cost, maintenance cost, and indirect cost is constructed. Maintenance period and complementary measure rate are very important in maintenance. To decide maintenance period, Baysian updating method is applied.

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Cost Breakdown Structure for Reasonable Maintenance of Educational Facilities (교육시설물의 합리적인 유지관리를 위한 비용분류체계)

  • Jeong, Jae-Hyuk;Shin, Han-Woo;Kim, Tae-Hui
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.65-67
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    • 2011
  • It is necessary to the development of the best maintenance system for applying the long-term maintenance plan using the cost breakdown structure in the educational facilities. This study developed the cost breakdown structure for the best maintenance system using the delphi method. For the convenience of maintenance, the maintenance cost breakdown structures are separated into building exterior wall, building inside wall, electric installation, heating installation and outdoor facilities. And these results atomized in each parts. And this study constructed the cost breakdown structure to maintenance's practicality and effectiveness through the expert analysis.

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Determining the Optimum Maintenance Period of the Steel Making Equipment Having Multiple Failure Types (다수의 고장유형을 갖는 제철설비의 최적 정비주기 산출)

  • Song, Hong-Jun;Jun, Chi-Hyuck
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.27-33
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    • 2003
  • The maintenance cost in K Steelworks has been continuously increased in proportion to the production cost. However, there seems to be a possibility of reducing cost through the optimization of maintenance actions. The failure types of the equipment in steelworks ate various with different failure cost. Thus the failure rate and cost of each type of failures should be considered simultaneously when the optimum maintenance period is to be determined. It is considered that the equipment undergoes periodic replacement and a specified number of incomplete preventive maintenance actions are performed during a replacement period. Assuming that the time to failure follows a Weibull distribution, the parameters of the failure rate are estimated using the maximum likelihood estimation. The optimal replacement period is determined to minimize the average cost per unit time. As the result of analysis it is suggested that the existing maintenance period for a hot-rolling equipment can be extended significantly.

Developing a Decision-Making Model to Determine the Preventive Maintenance Schedule for the Leased Equipment (대여 장비의 예방정비 일정 결정을 위한 의사 결정 모델 개발)

  • Lee, Ju-hyun;Bae, Ki-ho;Ahn, Sun-eung
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.41 no.2
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    • pp.24-31
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    • 2018
  • As a system complexity increases and technology innovation progresses rapidly, leasing the equipment is considered as an important issue in many engineering areas. In practice, many engineering fields lease the equipment because it is an economical way to lease the equipment rather than to own the equipment. In addition, as the maintenance actions for the equipment are costly and need a specialist, the lessor is responsible for the maintenance actions in most leased contract. Hence, the lessor should establish the optimal maintenance strategy to minimize the maintenance cost. This paper proposes two periodic preventive maintenance policies for the leased equipment. The preventive maintenance action of policy 1 is performed with a periodic interval, in which their intervals are the same until the end of lease period. The other policy is to determine the periodic preventive maintenance interval minimizing total maintenance cost during the lease period. In addition, this paper presents two decision-making models to determine the preventive maintenance strategy for leased equipment based on the lessor's preference between the maintenance cost and the reliability at the end of lease period. The structural properties of the proposed decision-making model are investigated and algorithms to search the optimal maintenance policy that are satisfied by the lessor are provided. A numerical example is provided to illustrate the proposed model. The results show that a maintenance policy minimizing the maintenance cost is selected as a reasonable decision as the lease term becomes shorter. Moreover, the frequent preventive maintenance actions are performed when the minimal repair cost is higher than the preventive maintenance cost, resulting in higher maintenance cost.

A Study On The Cost Estimation Of The Depot Maintenance Elements Development Project (창정비 요소개발 비용산정 방안에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Jeung-Ki;Choi, Gwang-Mook;Seo, Hyeok
    • Journal of the military operations research society of Korea
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.45-59
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    • 2005
  • As more advanced and complicated equipments are introduced, effective operation and maintenance, along with acquisition of the equipments, commands more significance lately. In order to perform effective depot maintenance, the Republic of Korea Army is continually developing the concept, cycle and method for operating the depot maintenance. Not only the high-cost testing and maintenance equipments but the highly developed maintenance technologies are required for the depot maintenance of the latest weapon system. In order to have the depot maintenance capability, this paper provides the standard and procedure for estimating the development cost of the depot maintenance elements to be utilized in the depot maintenance elements development project.

A Study on the Life Cycle Cost Evaluation of the Conventional Auxiliary Power Unit for 8200 Series Electric Locomotive (8200호대 전기기관차용 기존품 보조전원장치의 수명주기비용 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Kye-Seung;Kim, Wan-il;Kim, Jae-Moon
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.67 no.2
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    • pp.331-336
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, the life cycle cost of the auxiliary power unit in the conventional 8200 series electric locomotive is evaluated and an effective life cycle cost reduction method is sought. For this, a life cycle cost evaluation model was proposed using IEC 60300-3-3 standard. As a result of analysis, material cost which accounted for a large percentage of preventive maintenance cost, accounted for 64% of total cost, and breakdown maintenance cost was as high as 27%. Except for the cost of preventive maintenance, the breakdown maintenance cost ratio was the highest. In order to reduce the LCC of the auxiliary power unit(APU) of the 8200 series in the future, it is necessary to reduce the material cost in case of development and to secure the high reliability according to the parts manufacturing so as to minimize the maintenance cost.