• Title/Summary/Keyword: Magnetic Dependence

검색결과 530건 처리시간 0.024초

FePt/MgO(001) 자성박막 결정화의 두께의존성 (Thickness Dependence of the Crystallization of FePt/MgO(001) Magnetic Thin Films)

  • 정지욱;이민수;조태식
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
    • /
    • 제23권2호
    • /
    • pp.153-158
    • /
    • 2010
  • The crystallization of FePt/MgO(001) magnetic thin films of various thicknesses has been studied using synchrotron x-ray scattering, atomic force microscope, and vibrating sample magnetometer. In film with a 499-$\AA$-thick, face-centered tetragonal, ordered FePt phase was dominantly crystallized into perpendicular (001) grains keeping the magnetically easy c-axis normal to the film plane during annealing. In film with a 816-$\AA$-thick, however, longitudinal (110) grains keeping the c-axis parallel to the film plane were grown on top of the perpendicular (001) grains. The behavior of the magnetic properties was consistent with the thickness dependence of the crystallization. We attribute the thickness dependence of the crystallization to the substrate effect, which prefers the growth of the c-axis oriented perpendicular grains near the film/substrate interfacial area.

The magnetic dependence of 2-dimension quantum optical transition in electron-deformation potential phonon interaction systems in Ge

  • Choi, Hyenil;Cho, Hyunchul;Lee, Suho
    • 전기전자학회논문지
    • /
    • 제22권2호
    • /
    • pp.446-454
    • /
    • 2018
  • In this work, we summarize the calculation processes of obtaining a scattering factor using with the equilibrium average projection scheme (EAPS), with moderately weak coupling (MWC) interaction, and obtain the line-shape formula of an electron-deformation phonon interacting system interested in the confinement of electrons by squarwell confinement potentials in quantum two dimensional system.. Through the numerical analysis, we analysis the magnetic dependence of absorption power, P(B) in several temperature and frequency difference dependence of absorption power $P({\Delta}{\omega})$, in several external field, where ${\Delta}{\omega}={\omega}-{\omega}_0$ and ${\omega}({\omega}_0)$ is the angular frequency (the cyclotron resonance frequency). The result of equilibrium average projection scheme (EAPS) in SER-MWC explains the properties of quantum transition quite well.

자기공명 영상장치에서 정형보철금속의 자화(磁化)에 관한 연구 (A Study on the magnetization of metal orthopedic prosthesis in magnetic resonance imaging)

  • 김형균;송득중;최성대
    • 한국기계가공학회지
    • /
    • 제12권4호
    • /
    • pp.34-39
    • /
    • 2013
  • For orthopedic artificial metal stainless steel, the magnetization of the magnetic field due to the presence of the titanium was to observe the change. Magnetic field meter (Tesla meters) a certain distance (ISO Centre) 1.5 Tesla magnetic field, the magnetization in the center with the passage of time were measured. Therefore, these artificial metal clip shape and magnetization of the sample size to produce a ferromagnetic material for comparison is the experimental dependence. For comparison of the experimental dependence of the magnetization, thereby producing a test piece size such as shaping prosthetic metal Clip is a ferromagnetic material. The experimental results, the metal orthopedic implants, there was no change in the magnetization indicated by ferromagnetic material in its natural state. However, in a magnetic field of 1.5T (Tesla), showed a sensitivity that is magnetized rapidly compared to the ferromagnetic material. In conclusion, high in the order of Clip, Stainless, of Titanium, the degree of dependence of the magnetization intensity of magnetization was the order Stainless, Titanium, of Clip in a magnetic field.

Linear Temperature Dependence of Magnetic Penetration Depth Length at Low T in an Isotropic Superconductor

  • Nam, Sang-Boo
    • Progress in Superconductivity
    • /
    • 제2권1호
    • /
    • pp.11-14
    • /
    • 2000
  • The notion of the finite pairing interaction energy range Td is shown to result in a linear temperature dependence of the London magnetic penetration depth length, ${\Delta}{\lambda}{/\lambda}(0)=(T/Td)2/\pi)ln2$ at low T in the case of the s-wave pairing state, accounting for data of high Tc superconductor by Hardy et al.

  • PDF

Interfacial Magnetic Anisotropy of Co90Zr10 on Pt Layer

  • 길준표;서동익;배기열;박완준;최원준;노재성
    • 한국진공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국진공학회 2014년도 제46회 동계 정기학술대회 초록집
    • /
    • pp.356.2-356.2
    • /
    • 2014
  • Spin Transfer Torque (STT) is of great interest in data writing scheme for the Magneto-resistive Random Access Memory (MRAM) using Magnetic Tunnel Junction (MTJ). Scalability for high density memory requires ferromagnetic electrodes having the perpendicular magnetic easy axis. We investigated CoZr as the ferromagnetic electrode. It is observed that interfacial magnetic anisotropy is preferred perpendicular to the plane with thickness dependence on the interfaces with Pt layer. The anisotropy energy (Ku) with thickness dependence shows a change of magnetic-easy-axis direction from perpendicular to in-plane around 1.2 nm of CoZr. The interfacial anisotropy (Ki) as the directly related parameters to switching and thermal stability, are estimated as $1.64erg/cm^2$ from CoZr/Pt multilayered system.

  • PDF

Effect of Bias Magnetic Field on Magnetoelectric Characteristics in Magnetostrictive/Piezoelectric Laminate Composites

  • Chen, Lei;Luo, Yulin
    • Journal of Magnetics
    • /
    • 제20권4호
    • /
    • pp.347-352
    • /
    • 2015
  • The magnetoelectric (ME) characteristics for Terfenol-D/PZT laminate composite dependence on bias magnetic field is investigated. At low frequency, ME response is determined by the piezomagnetic coefficient $d_{33,m}$ and the elastic compliance $s_{33}^H$ of magnetostrictive material, $d_{33,m}$ and $s_{33}^H$ for Terfenol-D are inherently nonlinear and dependent on $H_{dc}$, leading to the influence of $H_{dc}$ on low-frequency ME voltage coefficient. At resonance, the mechanical quality factor $Q_m$ dependences on $H_{dc}$ results in the differences between the low-frequency and resonant ME voltage coefficient with $H_{dc}$. In terms of ${\Delta}E$ effect, the resonant frequency shift is derived with respect to the bias magnetic field. Considering the nonlinear effect of magnetostrictive material and $Q_m$ dependence on $H_{dc}$c, it predicts the low-frequency and resonant ME voltage coefficients as a function of the dc bias magnetic field. A good agreement between the theoretical results and experimental data is obtained and it is found that ME characteristics dependence on $H_{dc}$ are mainly influenced by the nonlinear effect of magnetostrictive material.

Dependence of Alternating Magnetic Field Intensity on Proliferation Rate of Human Breast Cancer Cell

  • Park, Hyeji;Lee, Hyun Sook;Hwang, Do Guwn
    • Journal of Magnetics
    • /
    • 제20권3호
    • /
    • pp.290-294
    • /
    • 2015
  • To investigate the effects of alternating magnetic field intensity and stimulation time on the proliferation of human breast cancer cells (BT-20), we cultured the cells under a magnetic field with a saw tooth waveform of 2 kHz. The field intensities varied from 3 to 7 mT, and the stimulation time varied from 24 to 72 hours. Cell proliferation decreased dramatically to 40% during magnetic stimulation for 72 hours at 5 mT. However, the cells were not affected by a strong magnetic field of 7 mT. The p-values obtained using statistical package for social science software were below 0.05 for 5-7 mT. This means that the results have statistical significance. However, it is difficult to explain our results based on the physiology of cell membranes, which have various ionic flows at ion channels.

Magnetic dependence of cyclotron resonance in the electron-piezoelectric phonon interacting materials

  • Park, Jung-Il;Sug, Joung-Young
    • 한국자기공명학회논문지
    • /
    • 제24권1호
    • /
    • pp.16-22
    • /
    • 2020
  • Based on quantum transport theory, we investigated theoretically the magnetic field dependence of the quantum optical transition of quasi 2-dimensional Landau splitting system, in CdS and ZnO Through the analysis of the current work, we found the increasing properties of the cyclotron resonance line-profiles (CRLPs) which show the absorption power and the cyclotron resonance line-widths (CRLWs) with the magnetic field in CdS and ZnO We also found that that CRLWs, γtotal(B) of CdS < γtotal(B) of ZnO in the magnetic field region B < 15 Tesla.

비대칭 자기터널접합에서의 수직 스핀 전달 토크: 물질 변수에 대한 의존성 (Perpendicular Spin-transfer Torque in Asymmetric Magnetic Tunnel Junctions: Material Parameter Dependence)

  • 한재호;이현우
    • 한국자기학회지
    • /
    • 제21권2호
    • /
    • pp.52-55
    • /
    • 2011
  • 스핀전달토크는 나노구조에서 자성상태를 제어하는데 유용한 수단이다. 자기터널접합에서 스핀전달토크는 자성물질층의 자화가 이루는 평면에 평행한 성분과 수직인 성분으로 나눌 수 있다. 이중 평행한 성분의 스핀전달토크의 성질은 상당히 잘 알려져 있으나, 수직인 성분의 스핀전달토크의 성질에 대해서는 여전히 이견이 많다. 비대칭 자기터널접합에서의 최근 실험에서, 수직전달토크의 전압 의존성이 전압의 이차항 성분뿐만 아니라 일차항 성분도 가짐을 보고하였다. 하지만 물질 변수에 대한 의존성은 여전히 잘 알려지지 않았다. 이 논문에서는 비대칭 자기터널접합에서의 스핀전달토크의 전압의존성을, 강자성층의 스핀 갈라짐 에너지와 일함수의 차이, 그리고 페르미 에너지를 변화시켜 가면서 체계적인 조사를 하였다.

구속 포텐셜의 전자-압전 포논 상호 작용에 따른 GaAs의 자기장 의존 특성 (The Magnetic Field Dependence of the Confinement Potential due to the Interaction of Electron and Piezoelectric Phonon in GaAs Semiconducting Materials)

  • 이수호;김해재;주석민
    • 전기학회논문지P
    • /
    • 제67권3호
    • /
    • pp.149-154
    • /
    • 2018
  • We consider the system is subject to the linearly polarized oscillatory external field. We study the optical quantum transition Line shapes(QTLS) which show the absorption power and the quantum transition line widths(QTLW) of electron-piezoelectric phonon interacting system. We analyze the magnetic field dependence of the QTLS and the QTLW in various cases. In order to analysis the quantum transition, we compare the magnetic field dependence of the QTLW and the QTLS of two transition process, the intra-Landau level transition process and the inter-Landau level transition process.