• 농촌계획
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• 제13권1호
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• pp.97-109
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• 2007

The purpose of this research was to investigate and analyse how Community Forest Initiatives as urban fringe management initiatives made alliances with a variety of interest groups, enrol them in the urban fringe management processes using the Actor Network Theory. The Thames Chase Community Forest Initiative was selected and its area of operation included a $97 km^2$ area of green-belt area in East London. It was a instrument far improving and protecting the unique characteristics of the countryside landscape from urban developments as well as evaluating the impact of forestry inclusion in land use planning in the urban fringe. It was operated through a tiered structure comprising the Thames Chase Joint Committee and the management team. They employed a variety of devices to speak with one voice to bring about an effective operation process and to secure the enrolment of a variety of interest groups in its operational processes. Of note, the initiative's actor network impacted on improvement to and management of the countryside landscape despite not owning any land itself. As a result, when urban fringe management initiatives will be launched in South Korea to achieve a more effective and efficient urban fringe management, local councillors and representatives from public and non-government bodies should be more responsive to local communities' views and needs and work more vigorously on their behalf through lobbying, seeking media support, and so on. Moreover, better understanding and communication between local authorities' officers and management initiatives' teams are essential to avoid duplication of work practice.

• 대한지역사회영양학회지
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• 제7권1호
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• pp.86-91
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• 2002

An analysis for a period of 15 months (from September 2000 to November 2001), of the nutrition counseling internet site, “Dietnet” served by the Korean Society of Community Nutrition, showed the following results. Nutrition counseling was conducted without charge by 50 professionals, including professors in the food and nutritional areas, medical doctors, and dietitians. Counselees consisted of mostly females under 30 years of age. Although two thirds of the users of this site asked questions anonymously, they were very sincere. They asked questions mostly related to their own concerns, but there were quite a few inquiries about their parents or grandparents. There were significant differences in the counseling contents depending on the ages of the counselees. Teenagers showed the highest interest in height growth and weight control, whereas people in their twenties were mostly interested in diseases, foods, and weight control. Those over the thirty made inquiries mostly about diseases. The most frequent questions were relevant to gastrointestinal, circulatory and hepatic diseases. As indicated above, counseling questions included of a variety of both comprehensive and specific questions. There were also quite a few questions related to decisions on the correct usage of specific foods. Therefore, we recommend that more professionals, such as food science majors, medical doctors who practice western and oriental medicine, and other professionals who specialize in psychological behaviors related to weight control and infant food habits be recruited to serve the site more effectively and intensively. In light of the further need for internet sites with nutrition counseling and delivery of nutritional information to the public, nutritionists capable of managing websites are also required.

• 한국치위생학회지
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• 제10권5호
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• pp.861-876
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• 2010

Objectives : The purpose of this study is understanding the behavior of the laborer relating oral health. Oral health is one of the most important requirement in the healthy life of the laborer. Also it is important to supply the welfare of the people. Methods : For this purpose survey to 400 urban laborer was carried out with questionnaire from October to November, 2009. Among them, 346 available responses were analysed with SPSS 12.0 statistic package. Results : The major findings of the study were as follows:First, Monthly income of 76.6 % of the laborer investigated was below 2500,000 won. Second, 56.1 % of the laborer investigated has the experience to visit dental clinic in the last two years. Third, 35.6 % of the laborer investigated has no experience to visit dental clinic in the last three years. Fourth, The average number of absent days due to oral disease were 0.11 day in a year. Fifth, The average number of the days fail to finish the work of the day due to oral disease were 0.32 day in a year. Sixth, 56.5% of the laborer investigated had no experience of oral health education, because of having no chance. Seventh, Factory bulletin and internet service is preferred as the source of the information on the oral health education. Eighth, In order to improve the status of oral health of laborer, periodical oral health examination and oral health education is needed. Conclusions : In order to improve the oral health of laborer, better public health policy is required, and it is made from understanding the behavior of the laborer relating oral health.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제15권3호
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• pp.265-271
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• 2015

본 연구는 보건소에서 예방접종을 실시한 2012년 출생아 397명을 연구대상으로 하였으며 예방접종등록관리 보건정보시스템 전산등록 데이터에 축적된 2012년~2014년까지의 수집된 자료를 SPSS win 18.0 프로그램을 이용하여 빈도분석을 실시하였다. 연구대상자의 출생월별, 백신별, 접종시기별 미접종 현황을 분석한 결과 89명(22.4%)이 예방접종 전산 미등록, 미접종 영유아로 SMS 문자전송을 통해, 예방접종 안내 및 예방접종 실시를 하였으며 오류로 인한 전산등록 누락자, 연락처 부재로 인한 연락불가 20명을 제외한 69명(17.4%)의 미접종 영유아들로 39명(9.8%)이 기본접종을 완료하여 92.4%의 높은 예방접종률을 확인하였다. 예방접종을 통해 지역사회 내 감염병을 예방하고, 예방접종사업비 지원과 보건정책 방안을 마련하는데 기초 자료로 활용하기 위한 것이다.

• 한국건설관리학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국건설관리학회 2008년도 정기학술발표대회 논문집
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• pp.207-211
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• 2008

국내 건설산업은 급격한 시장변화와 경쟁심화의 과정을 겪으면서 프로젝트 초기 단계의 예산 집행 및 관리의 중요성이 증가하고 있다. 설계 완료 이후의 단계에서 조정 가능한 비용은 20%에 불과하기 때문에, 프로젝트 초기 단계에서 중요한 의사결정이 이루어진다. 하지만 초기 단계에서의 의사결정은 설계정보가 확정되지 않고, 정보가 한정되는 등 불확실성 하에서 이루어진다. 이에 따라, 본 연구는 프로젝트 초기 단계의 정확한 비용 예측을 목적으로 parametric method를 사용하여 공사비 예측 방법을 제안하였다. Parametric method를 이용한 공사비 예측 방법은 프로젝트 초기단계에 사용하기에 적합하며, 특히 신속하게 공사비 예측을 할 수 있다는 장점을 지닌다. 국내 아파트 9개 단지 $11{\sim}15$층 규모의 총 84개동 공공아파트 실적자료를 분석하여 공사비와 영향요인간 상관관계 분석을 실시하였다. 다중공선성 문제를 야기하는 변수를 제거한 후, 다중회귀분석을 통하여 공사비 예측 관계식을 도출하였다.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제10권1호
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• pp.343-352
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• 2010

각국의 테러대응 관련 법제들을 비교 분석해 본 결과, 테러환경에 능동적으로 대처하기 위해서는 현행의 법령적 근거보다는 상위의 법률적 체제가 필요함이 사료된다. 그리고 상위법에서는 다음의 몇 가지 사항에 대한 구체적인 규정이 포함되어야 할 것이다. 첫째, 테러혐의자의 감시와 관련한 '통신비밀보호법'의 근거에 의해서는 테러정보의 수집 및 감시활동이 불가능하기 때문에 국민의 생명과 재산을 보호하는 국가의 의무적 차원에서 볼 때, 심도 있는 논의가 필요하다. 둘째, '출입국관리법'에 의한 현행 법규로는 테러대응의 관리에 부족한 점이 지적되고 있기 때문에 이를 보완하여 대응 관리해야 한다. 셋째, 현행 '특정금융거래정보의 보고 및 이용 등에 관한 법률'로는 테러자금의 차단이 불가능하기 때문에 테러조직의 자금 차단과 처벌 근거를 마련해야 한다. 넷째, 테러범죄의 처벌은 통상적인 형벌에 의거하고 있는데, 테러행위와 테러단체를 확연히 구분하여 처벌규정을 마련해야 할 것이다. 다섯째, 국가중요시설 및 다중이용시설의 보호를 강화하기 위한 민간경비시스템의 활용이 필요할 것이다.

• 유기물자원화
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• 제11권1호
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• pp.138-148
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• 2003

본 연구에서는 폐플라스틱의 재활용 현황을 조사한 후 재활용을 저해하는 요인들을 분석하였다. 폐플라스틱의 재활용율을 저해하는 요인들은 토지와 인력확보의 어려움, 플라스틱의 종류별 재질표시 미흡, 경제적 유인책인 예치금과 부담금의 요율의 부적합 등으로 나타났다. LCA 방법을 통한 폐플라스틱의 재활용성을 분석하기 위하여 PET 재질의 물질 재활용 공정에 대한 LCA를 수행하였다. PET를 처녀원료로만 제조하는 것보다 재생 PET원료를 함께 사용했을 때의 환경영향은 오존층 파괴를 제외한 나머지 영향범주에서 (-)값으로 나타나 보다 환경친화적임이 밝혀졌다. 특히 지구온난화 영향의 범주에서 환경삭감 효과(avoided impact)가 크게 나타났다. 폐플라스틱의 재자원화를 활성화 하려면 먼저 재활용품에 대한 분리수거 제도가 확립되어야 하고 재활용 가능표시가 명확해야 하며 소비자들이 이를 쉽게 이해할 수 있어야 한다. 또한 생산자 예치금 및 소비자 예치금의 요율이 합리적이어야 하며 재활용에 대한 인프라구축, 정보체계 확립, 공공교육을 통한 시민들의 협조가 필요하다.

• 한국의류산업학회지
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• 제15권5호
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• pp.797-807
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• 2013

This study aims to provide basic information that would be useful to develop more specialized fashion design products for launching Korean Wave fashion, especially in Singapore market where Korean Wave culture has been expanding significantly. To identify recognition level of Korean Wave fashion, customer survey was conducted to females in their late 10s to early 20s. The analysis on the current fashion market also was made, which showed the result that the elegant style was dominant in the local fashion market. According to the customer survey result, K-pop was the most influential on Korean Wave. Amongst the female K-pop stars, 2NE1 was ranked the first who most of those surveyed wanted to copy her fashion style, and the ranking followed by Girl's Generation and BoA. With this result, it would be recommended to reflect K-pop star's style in designing fashion products as design and style turned out to be the most important factors that those surveyed considered upon clothing purchase. However, there should be various promotion activities in order to make Korea fashion brands known to the public because only 24.6% of those surveyed responded that they were aware of Korean fashion brands launched in Singapore market. Nevertheless, as those respondents were willing to buy Korean fashion brand products, there would be plenty of potential to succeed in Singapore market if there would be continuous efforts to raise Korean brand awareness.

• Wind and Structures
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• 제2권3호
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• pp.133-150
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• 1999

Significant costs to the public and private sectors due to recent extreme wind events have motivated the need for systematic post-hurricane damage data collection and analysis. Current post disaster data are collected by many different interested groups such as government agencies, voluntary disaster relief agencies, representatives of media companies, academicians and companies in the private sector. Each group has an interest in a particular type of data. However, members of each group collect data using different techniques. This disparity in data is not conducive to quantifying damage data and, therefore, inhibits the statistical and spatial description of damage and comparisons of damage among different extreme wind events. The data collection does not allow comparisons of data or results of analyses within a group and also prohibits comparison of damage data and information among different groups. Typically, analyses of data from a given event lead to different conclusion depending upon the definition of damage used by individual investigators and the type of data collected making it difficult for members of groups to compare the results of their analyses with a common language and basis. A formal method of data collection and analysis-within any single group-would allow comparisons to be made among different individuals, hazardous events and eventually among different groups, thus facilitating the management and reduction of damage due to future disaster. This research introduces a definition of damage to single family dwellings, and a common method of data collection and analysis suited for groups interested in regional characterization of damage. The current state-of-data is presented and a method for data collection is recommended based on these existing data collection methods. A fixed-scale damage index is proposed to consider the damage to a dwelling's feature. Finally, the damage index is applied to three dwellings damaged by Hurricane Iniki (1992). The damage index reflects the reduced functionality of a structure as a single family detached dwelling and provides a means to evaluate regional damage due to a single event or to compare damage due to events of different severity. Evaluation of the damage index and the data available support recommendation for future data collection efforts.

• 산학경영연구
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• 제15권
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• pp.59-78
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• 2002

전자산업과 정보기술(Information Technology)산업의 발달은 산업 및 경제구조를 크게 변화시키고 전자상거래는 새로운 방법이 도래하였다. 전자상거래는 시간적 공간적 제약을 극복하고 국경을 뛰어넘는 경제활동을 수행하면서 경제 사회 패러다임에 큰 변화를 가져오고 지난 수 천년 동안 인류가 행하여 왔던 상거래방식인 중간유통단계인 상점을 매개수단으로 하는 방법에서 벗어나 기업은 소비자에게 제품을 직접 판매할 수 있고 소비자들은 자신이 원하는 상품을 자신의 집에서 선택할 수 있어 비용절감 효율성 증대 시장확대 등의 효과를 가져올 수 있다. 전자상거래의 발달로 조세분야에서도 OECD, 미국등 선진국에서는 통일된 과세원칙을 정립하기 위하여 많은 관심을 보이고 있다. 우리 나라에서도 최근 전자상거래에 따른 조세정책 및 조세행정의 문제 등 과세문제에 대한 논의가 활발하나 아직 구체적인 방안이 마련되지 않고 있다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 국내외 논의 동향을 중심으로 우리 나라 전자상거래의 조세제도에 대한 문제점에 대한 개선방안을 제시하고자 한다.