• 제목/요약/키워드: Loss of Offsite Power

검색결과 23건 처리시간 0.036초

LOSS OF OFFSITE POWER TEST EXPERIENCE FOR YGN 4

  • Chi, Sung-Goo;Sung, Kang-Sik;Kim, Se-Chang;Kim, Eul-Ki;Eom, Young-Meen;Park, Young-Boo
    • 한국원자력학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국원자력학회 1995년도 추계학술발표회논문집(1)
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    • pp.230-234
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    • 1995
  • The loss of offsite power test was successfully performed on YGN 4 to demonstrate that the reactor can be shutdown and the RCS can be maintained in a hot standby condition following a loss of all offsite Alternating Current (AC) power. Following the loss of main generator and all offsite AC power, the ensile emergency diesel generators were automatically started and the plant was stabilized via natural circulation. Plant conditions were maintained in hot standby for at least 30 minutes before offsite power was restored. Thus, the capability of equipment, controls and instrumentation necessary to remove decay heat from the core using only ensile emergency power was demonstrated, thereby satisfying all objectives and acceptance criteria of the test.

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소외전력망의 태풍 동반 강풍 확률론적 안전성 평가 (Probabilistic Safety Assessment of Offsite Power System Under Typhoon-induced High Wind)

  • 김건규;곽신영;임승현;진승섭
    • 대한토목학회논문집
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    • 제44권3호
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    • pp.277-282
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    • 2024
  • 최근 기후변화로 인해 태풍의 강도와 빈도가 증가하고 있으며, 태풍은 원자력발전소의 소외전원상실(LOOP)을 발생시킬 수 있다. 따라서, 태풍 동반 강풍에 대한 소외전력망의 확률론적 안전성 평가(PSA)를 통한 대비가 필요하다. 하지만, 원자력발전소의 소외전력망에 대한 태풍 동반 강풍 PSA 연구는 미흡한 실정이다. 본 연구에서는 국내원전부지 중 소외전력망의 피해가 잦았던 고리원전부지를 대상으로 소외전력망의 태풍 동반 강풍에 의한 PSA를 수행하였다. 태풍 동반 강풍에 의한 소외전력망의 PSA를 수행하기 위해 고리원전부지의 태풍재해도를 Logic Tree와 Monte Carlo Simulation을 활용하여 도출하였다. 전력망을 구성하는 요소의 취약도를 활용하여 전력망의 취약도 분석을 수행하였다. 최종적으로 소외전력망이 원자력발전소에 전력을 공급하지 못할 확률을 정량적으로 분석하였다.

ESTABLISHMENT OF A MAINTENANCE PROGRAM TO PREVENT LOSS OF OFFSITE POWER IN NUCLEAR POWER PLANTS

  • Lee, Eun-Chan;Na, Jang-Hwan
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제45권6호
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    • pp.791-794
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    • 2013
  • Since the Fukushima accident in 2011, the importance of the electrical systems in nuclear power plants (NPPs) has been emphasized. The result has been that NPP regulators are enhancing their monitoring of loss of offsite power (LOOP) events. Korea Hydro & Nuclear Power Co. (KHNP) is reviewing the status and issues related to LOOPs, and is attempting to establish specific countermeasures to prevent LOOPs, because they can have severe consequences in the complicated maintenance schedule during an outage. A starting point for preventing LOOPs is the control of the loss of voltage (LOV)-initiating components. In order to reflect this in the risk assessment program, an LOV monitor is being developed for use during plant outages.

원전용 비상디젤발전기 국외 손상사례 분석에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Analysis of Failures Related to Emergency Diesel Generators in Overseas Nuclear Power Plants)

  • 장정환;김진성;정해동;조권회
    • 한국압력기기공학회 논문집
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.32-37
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    • 2009
  • The emergency diesel generator (EDG) in a nuclear power plant (NPP) shall start within 10 secondss and supply electrical power to engineered safety features within one minute and less if a loss of offsite power (LOOP), A design-basis event, or their combination occur. Each NPP has an EDG set consisting of two diesel generators for redundancy. In addition to the EDG set, an alternate Alternating Current Diesel Generator (AAC DG) is installed and shared by several units to cope with a station black out (SBO), i.e., loss of the offsite power concurrent with reactor trip and unavailability of the EDG set. The objective of this study is to analyze the failure data of emergency diesel generators reported in overseas nuclear power plants.

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Effects of house load operation on PSA based on operational experiences in Korea

  • Lim, Hak Kyu;Park, Jong-hoon
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제52권12호
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    • pp.2812-2820
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    • 2020
  • House load operation (HLO) occurs when the generator supplies power to the house load without triggering reactor trips during grid disturbances. In Korea, the HLO capability of optimized power reactor 1000 (OPR1000) plants has prevented several reactor trips. Operational experiences demonstrate the difference in the reactor trip incidence due to grid disturbances between OPR1000 plants and Westinghouse plants in Korea, attributable to the availability of the HLO capability. However, probabilistic safety assessments (PSAs) for OPR1000 plants have not considered their specific design features in the initiating event analyses. In an at-power PSA, the HLO capability can affect the initiating event frequencies of general transients (GTRN) and loss of offsite power (LOOP), resulting from transients within the grid system. The initiating event frequencies of GTRN and LOOP for an OPR1000 plant are reduced by 17.7% and 78.7%, respectively, compared to the Korean industry-average initiating event frequencies, and its core damage frequency from internal events is reduced by 15.2%. The explicit consideration of the HLO capability in initiating event analyses makes significant changes in the risk contributions of the initiating events. Consequently, for more realistic at-power PSAs in Korea, we recommend incorporating plant-specific HLO-related design features when estimating initiating event frequencies.

대용량유도전동기 기동시의 비상용 디젤발전기 동특성 해석 (Dynamic Analysis of Diesel Generators on Starting Large Induction Motors)

  • 한풍;조성돈
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1987년도 정기총회 및 창립40주년기념 학술대회 학회본부
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    • pp.139-142
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    • 1987
  • It is important to evaluate the voltage characteristics of diesel generator as an emergency power supply in nuclear power plant. On loss of offsite power sources, emergency safeguard loads required to safely shutdown the reactor should be supplied by diesel generator. This paper presents the dynamic stability program to evaluate diesel generator performance as an emergency power system. The results Indicate the diesel generator ability to start the motors successfully seems to life in its impedances and inertias.

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웨스팅하우스형 원전의 보조급수계통 설계변경 영향 평가 (A Safety Improvement for the Design Change of Westinghouse 2 Loop Auxiliary Feedwater System)

  • 나장환;배연경;이은찬
    • 한국압력기기공학회 논문집
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.15-19
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    • 2013
  • The auxiliary feedwater is an important to remove the heat from the reactor core when the main feedwater system is unavailable. In most initiating events in Probabilistic Safety Assessment(PSA), the operaton of this system is required to mitigate the accidents. For one of domestic nuclear power plants, a design change of a turbine-driven auxiliary feedwater pump(TD-AFWP), pipe, and valves in the auxiliary system is implemented due to the aging related deterioration by long time operation. This change includes the replacement of the TD-AFWP, the relocation of some valves for improving the system availability, a new cross-tie line, and the installation of manual valves for maintenance. The design modification affects the PSA because the system is critical to mitigate the accidents. In this paper, the safety effect of the change of the auxiliary feedwater system is assessed with regard to the PSA view point. The results demonstrate that this change can supply the auxiliary feedwater from the TD-AFWP in the accident with the motor-driven auxiliary feedwater pump(MD-AFWP) unavailable due to test or maintenance. In addition, the change of MOV's normal position from "close" to "open" can deliver the water to steam generator in the loss of offsite power(LOOP) event. Therefore, it is confirmed that the design change of the auxiliary feedwater system reduces the total core damage frequency(CDF).

고리 1호기 외부 전원 상실사고에 의한 RELAP5/MOD2코드 모델 평가 (Assessment of RELAP5/MOD2 Code using Loss of Offsite Power Transient of Kori Unit 1)

  • Chung, Bub-Dong;Kim, Hho-Jung;Lee, Young-Jin
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.12-19
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    • 1990
  • 1981년 6월 9일 고리 1호기 원자력발전소에서 발생한 외부 전원 상실사고 자료를 근거로 RELAP5/MOD2코드모델 평가를 하였다. 계산된 주요 열ㆍ수력학 변수를 실측자료와 비교 분석하였으며 증기발생기의 Nodalization 민감도 분석이 수행되었다. 계산된 열ㆍ수력학 변수는 실측치와 비교적 잘 일치하고 있으며, 이러한 유형의 사고 분석에 RELAP5/MOD2가 적합하다는 것을 보였다. 그러나 가압기 압력과 수위변동에서는 상당한 차이를 보였으며 높게 계산되었다. 이러한 사실은 RELAP5의 수직관에서의 층류 열전달 모델에 기인하는 것으로 해당모델의 개선을 요하고 있다는 것을 알았다. 그리고 증기발생기의 Nodalization 연구를 통하여 수위변동을 잘 예측하기 1위해서는 증기발생기 증기 Dome와 Downcomer사이에 압력을 전달시켜주는 유로를 모델링 하여야 한다는 것을 알았다.

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