• Title/Summary/Keyword: Location Position System

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Development of Relative Position Measuring Device for Moving Target in Local Area (국소영역에서 이동표적의 상대위치 측정 장치 개발)

  • Seo, Myoung Kook
    • Journal of Drive and Control
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.8-14
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    • 2020
  • Intelligent devices using ICT technology have been introduced in the field of construction machinery to improve productivity and stability. Among the intelligent devices, Machine Guidance is a device that provides real-time posture, location, and work range to drivers by installing various sensors, controllers, and satellite navigation systems on construction machines. Conversely, the efficiency of equipment that requires location information, such as machine guidance, will be greatly reduced in buildings, and tunnels in the GPS blind spots. Thus, the other high-precision positioning technologies are required in the GPS blind spot zone. In this study, we will develop a relative position measurement system that provides precise location information such as construction machinery and robots in a local area where the GPS reception is difficult. A relative position measurement system tracks a marker in the form of a sphere installed on a vehicle by using the image base tracking technology, and measures the distance and direction information to the marker to calculate a position.

Investigation of Optimal Outrigger Location of High-rise Offset Outrigger System (초고층 오프셋 아웃리거 구조시스템의 최적 아웃리거 위치에 대한 탐색)

  • Kim, Hyong-Kee
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.16-24
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this paper is to search the optimal location of offset outrigger system in high-rise building after a structural schematic design of 80 stories building was conducted, making use of MIDAS-Gen. In this research, the key factors of analysis study were column stiffness, outrigger position in plan and outrigger location in height. For the aim of finding out the optimum position of offset outrigger system in tall building, we studied the lateral displacement in top floor which is the very essential variables in the structural design of high-rise building. The results of study showed that the column stiffness, the outrigger location in plan and outrigger location in height had an effect on the optimal position of outrigger system. Also, it is indicated that the research results can be useful in acquiring the structural design materials for seeking the optimum position of offset outrigger system in tall building.

Design of the Position Control System for Parabolic Antenna using Gyro Sensor (자이로센서를 이용한 파라볼릭 안테나의 위치제어시스템 설계)

  • Kim, Myeong Kyun;Kim, Jin Soo;Yang, Oh
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.85-91
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, the parabolic antenna aims to the precise location of a moving ship or car that can be designed system using the gyro sensor. The parabolic antenna has controlled by stepping motor that is a lot of noise and slow response of speed. It has solved the problem which is noise and slow response using the BLDC motor. Also, in order to suppress the noise two-axis control and a separate encoder to the six degrees of freedom motion system was implemented in a precise location. Generally, the gyro sensor is not required to system that doesn't move the six degrees of freedom motion system. But the system will be applied to the moving such as ships or cars. Finally, we presented the position control algorithm at the sometimes controlled both gyro sensor and BLDC motor. This system was tracking that the location of the antenna to the desired angle and errors almost didn't happen when the system was moved 6 degrees of freedom.

Location Based Routing Service In Distributed Web Environment

  • Kim, Do-Hyun;Jang, Byung-Tae
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.340-342
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    • 2003
  • Location based services based on positions of moving objects are expanding the business area gradually. The location is included all estimate position of the future as well as the position of the present and the past. Location based routing service is active business application in which the position information of moving objects is applied efficiently. This service includes the trajectory of past positions, the real-time tracing of present position of special moving objects, and the shortest and optimized paths combined with map information. In this paper, we describes the location based routing services is extend in distributed web GIS environment. Web GIS service systems provide the various GIS services of analyzing and displaying the spatial data with friendly user - interface. That is, we propose the efficient architecture and technologies for servicing the location based routing services in distributed web GIS environment. The position of moving objects is acquired by GPS (Global Positioning System) and converted the coordinate of real world by map matching with geometric information. We suppose the swapping method between main memory and storages to access the quite a number of moving objects. And, the result of location based routing services is wrapped the web-styled data format. We design the schema based on the GML. We design these services as components were developed in object-oriented computing environment, and provide the interoperability, language-independent, easy developing environment as well as re - usability.

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Multi-Reference Inverted DGPS System for Automatic Vehicle Location System (차량위치추적 시스템을 위한 다중 기준국 Inverted DGPS 시스템)

  • 홍진석;한승재;지규인;이영재;이장규;최홍석
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.79-87
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    • 1999
  • For its simplicity and cost effectiveness in implementation, the Inverted DGPS is well suited for some specific applications like automatic vehicle location systems, where the monitoring station needs accurate position of the vehicles in the street. In the Inverted DGPS, the user sends its GPS position and associated satellite informations to the reference station, and the corrections are made at the reference station to get differentially corrected user position. A fundamental requirement in IDGPS is that the user and the reference station must use the same satellites when the corrections are made. But in practice, it is not often satisfied. Inverted DGPS is also suffered from performance degradation as the baseline become large like DGPS. IDGPS system using multi-reference station can resolve this problem. In this paper a simple multi-reference IDGPS algorithm is proposed and some experiments and analysis are peformed. Experiment results show that IDGPS can achieve the positioning performance as accurate as the DGPS can provide.

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Analysis of Feeder wire fault Scenario on AC Railway Feeding System considering Train Position (전차 위치를 고려한 교류 전기철도 급전계통의 급전선 고장 시나리오 해석)

  • Huh, Seunghoon;Cho, Gyujung;Ryu, Kyusang;Lee, Hundo;Kim, Chulhwan;Min, Myunghwan;An, Taepung;Kwon, Seongil
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.272-273
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    • 2015
  • This paper analyze scenario of feeder wire fault that occurs in the AC feeding system considering train position. The fault location of AC feeding system is calculated by measuring impedance. However, in this way, estimation error can be occurred because of tie connection, boosting current, etc. Therefore, it's hard to find fault location, so that it is required to detailed circuit analysis according to fault location. We analyze the short circuit impedance values with respect to feeder wire fault according to a train position. In this paper, PSCAD is used for modeling and analysis of AC railway feeding system.

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Position error due to distance error in the localization system using Ultrasonic (초음파를 이용한 위치 인식 시스템의 거리오차와 비이컨의 좌표에 의한 위치오차)

  • Hwang, Ui-Kun;Jung, Kyoo-Sik;Shin, Dong-Hun
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.1155-1160
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents position error for the robot localization system using the ultrasonic wave. The distance between the receiver and a beacon can be computed by using the difference between times of flight. The distance information measured by ultrasonic wave has errors. The position is calculated by distances, and this error is caused by distance errors. The position error is different from receiver¡s position. And the position is also calculated by beacon location. This paper calculates worst case position error within measuring area, and finds beacons location to reduce the position error.

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Localization of Mobile Robot Based on Radio Frequency Identification Devices (RFID를 이용한 이동로봇의 위치인식기술)

  • Lee Hyun-Jeong;Choi Kyu-Cheon;Lee Min-Cheol;Lee Jang-Myung
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.41-46
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    • 2006
  • Ubiquitous location based services, offer helpful services anytime and anywhere by using real-time location information of objects based on ubiquitous network. Particularly, autonomous mobile robots can be a solution for various applications related to ubiquitous location based services, e.g. in hospitals, for cleaning, at airports or railway stations. However, a meaningful and still unsolved problem for most applications is to develop a robust and cheap positioning system. A typical example of position measurements is dead reckoning that is well known for providing a good short-term accuracy, being inexpensive and allowing very high sampling rates. However, the measurement always has some accumulated errors because the fundamental idea of dead reckoning is the integration of incremental motion information over time. The other hand, a localization system using RFID offers absolute position of robots regardless of elapsed time. We construct an absolute positioning system based on RFID and investigate how localization technique can be enhanced by RFID through experiment to measure the location of a mobile robot. Tags are placed on the floor at 5cm intervals in the shape of square in an arbitrary space and the accuracy of position measurement is investigated . To reduce the error and the variation of error, a weighting function based on Gaussian function is used. Different weighting values are applied to position data of tags since weighting values follow Gaussian function.

A Location System with Bluetooth

  • Yoneyama, Yusuke;Makino, Mitsunori;Shinoda, Shoji
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.07b
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    • pp.844-847
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, a location system with Biuetooth is proposed. By using this system we can look up the position of the Bluetooth terminal in a room. In addition, the range of retrieval is accurate because the communication range of the Bluetooth terminal is about l0m radius. The position of the terminal can be always grasped so that the system is available for the security service, the positional infomation service and tracking service.

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A Study on Development of the GPIR system Receiver Using G-Files (G-File을 이용한 GPIR 시스템 수신기 개발)

  • Choi, Sang-Kyoon;Kim, Jae-Saeng
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.336-342
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    • 2010
  • GPIR(GPS Position Information Revision) system is a new concept of GPS system which utilizes database containing the location of taking a picture by the existing GPS, an angle between a camera and a subject and the location information of buildings and minimizes the GPS's own margin of error and there by provides the services, such as location-guiding via GPS and way-guiding via navigation in an exact and precision way more than before. GPIR system comprehends the location of taking photos via GPS information saved in G-files, searches database in the direction of taking a photo at a photo-taking position via location information and the photo-taking directional angle. And GPIR system corrects the GPS information searched to the location of a subject, again saves such information in a G-file and is ready for receiving more detailed location of the subject. This study explores into the design and development of a receiver which a GPIR user is able to utilize its system as well as the design of the receiver's prototypes.