• 제목/요약/키워드: Load Forecasting

검색결과 302건 처리시간 0.021초

온도를 고려한 지수평활에 의한 단기부하 예측 (Short-Term Load Forecasting Exponential Smoothoing in Consideration of T)

  • 고희석;이태기;김현덕;이충식
    • 대한전기학회논문지
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    • 제43권5호
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    • pp.730-738
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    • 1994
  • The major advantage of the short-term load forecasting technique using general exponential smoothing is high accuracy and operational simplicity, but it makes large forecasting error when the load changes repidly. The paper has presented new technique to improve those shortcomings, and according to forecasted the technique proved to be valid for two years. The structure of load model is time function which consists of daily-and temperature-deviation component. The average of standard percentage erro in daily forecasting for two years was 2.02%, and this forecasting technique has improved standard erro by 0.46%. As relative coefficient for daily and seasonal forecasting is 0.95 or more, this technique proved to be valid.

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기온예상치를 고려한 모델에 의한 주간최대전력수요예측 (Weekly maximum power demand forecasting using model in consideration of temperature estimation)

  • 고희석;이충식;김종달;최종규
    • 대한전기학회논문지
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    • 제45권4호
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    • pp.511-516
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, weekly maximum power demand forecasting method in consideration of temperature estimation using a time series model was presented. The method removing weekly, seasonal variations on the load and irregularities variation due to unknown factor was presented. The forecasting model that represent the relations between load and temperature which get a numeral expected temperature based on the past 30 years(1961~1990) temperature was constructed. Effect of holiday was removed by using a weekday change ratio, and irregularities variation was removed by using an autoregressive model. The results of load forecasting show the ability of the method in forecasting with good accuracy without suffering from the effect of seasons and holidays. Percentage error load forecasting of all seasons except summer was obtained below 2 percentage. (author). refs., figs., tabs.

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전력계통부하예측에 관한 연구 (A new approach to short term load forecasting)

  • 양흥석
    • 전기의세계
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    • 제29권4호
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    • pp.260-264
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    • 1980
  • In this paper, a new algorithm is derived for short term load forecasting. The load model is represented by the state variable form to exploit the Kalman filter techniques. The suggested model has advantages that it is unnecessarty to obtain the coefficients of the harmonic components and its coefficients are not explicitly included in the model. Case studies were carried out for the hourly power demand forecasting of the Korea electrical system.

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단기 전력수요예측 정확도 개선을 위한 대표기온 산정방안 (Representative Temperature Assessment for Improvement of Short-Term Load Forecasting Accuracy)

  • 임종훈;김시연;박정도;송경빈
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제27권6호
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    • pp.39-43
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    • 2013
  • The current representative temperature selection method with five cities cannot reflect the sufficient regional climate characteristics. In this paper, the new representative temperature selection method is proposed with the consideration of eight representative cities. The proposed method considered the recent trend of power sales, the climate characteristics and population distribution to improve the accuracy of short-term load forecasting. Case study results for the accuracy of short-term load forecasting are compared for the traditional temperature weights of five cities and the proposed temperature weights of eight cities. The simulation results show that the proposed method provides more accurate results than the traditional method.

다변수 시계열 분석에 의한 단기부하예측 (Short-Term Load Forecasting using Multiple Time-Series Model)

  • 이경훈;이윤호;김진오;이효상
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 전력기술부문
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    • pp.230-232
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents a model for short-term load forecasting using multiple time-series. We made one-hour ahead load forecasting without classifying load data according to daily load patterns(e.g. weekday. weekend and holiday) To verify its effectiveness. the results are compared with those of neuro-fuzzy forecasting model(5). The results show that the proposed model has more accurate estimate in forecasting.

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경제지표를 고려한 장기전력부하예측 기법 (Long-term Load Forecasting considering economic indicator)

  • 최상봉;김대경;정성환;배정효;하태현;이현구;이강세
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1998년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.1163-1165
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents a method of the regional long-term load forecasting considering economic indicator with the assuption that energy demands proportionally increases with the economic indicators. For the accurate load forecasting, it is very important to scrutinize the correlation among the regional electric power demands, economic indicator and other characteristics because load forecasting results may vary depending on many different factors such as electric power demands, gross products, social trend and so on. Three steps are microscopically and macroscopically used for the regional long-term load forecasting in order to increase the accuracy and practically of the results.

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교차검증을 이용한 SVM 전력수요예측 (SVM Load Forecasting using Cross-Validation)

  • 조남훈
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제55권11호
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    • pp.485-491
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we study the problem of model selection for Support Vector Machine(SVM) predictor for short-term load forecasting. The model selection amounts to tuning SVM parameters, such as the cost coefficient C and kernel parameters and so on, in order to maximize the prediction performance of SVM. We propose that Cross-Validation method can be used as a model selection algorithm for SVM-based load forecasting technique. Through the various experiments on several data sets, we found that the difference between the prediction error of SVM using Cross-Validation and that of ideal SVM is less than 5%. This shows that SVM parameters for load forecasting can be efficiently tuned by using Cross-Validation.

특수일 전력수요예측을 위한 신경회로망 시스템의 개발 (Development of Neural Network System for Short-Term Load Forecasting)

  • 김광호;윤형선
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1998년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.850-853
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    • 1998
  • This paper proposes a new short-term load forecasting method for special day, such as Public holidays, consecutive holidays, and days before and after holidays. when the load curves are quite different from those of normal weekdays. In this paper, two Artificial Neural Network(ANN) systems are applied to short-term load forecasting for spacial days in anomalous load conditions.

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전력수요예측을 위한 다양한 퍼지 최소자승 선형회귀 모델 (Various Models of Fuzzy Least-Squares Linear Regression for Load Forecasting)

  • 송경빈
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제21권7호
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    • pp.61-67
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    • 2007
  • 전력수요예측은 전력계통의 운용을 위해 필수적이다. 따라서 다양한 방법이 제시되어 왔으며, 특히 특수일의 수요예측은 평일과 구분되며, 부하 패턴을 축출하기에 충분한 자료 확보가 어려워 예측 오차가 크게 나타난다. 본 논문에서는 특수일의 부하예측 정확도를 개선하기 위해 퍼지 최소자승 선형회귀 모델을 분석한다. 4종류의 퍼지 최소자승 선형회귀 모델에 대해 분석과 사례연구를 통하여 가장 정확한 모델을 제시한다.

주간수요예측 전문가 시스템 개발 (Development of a Weekly Load Forecasting Expert System)

  • 황갑주;김광호;김성학
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제48권4호
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    • pp.365-370
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    • 1999
  • This paper describes the Weekly Load Forecasting Expert System(Named WLoFy) which was developed and implemented for Korea Electric Power Corporation(KEPCO). WLoFy was designed to provide user oriented features with a graphical user interface to improve the user interaction. The various forecasting models such as exponential smoothing, multiple regression, artificial nerual networks, rult-based model, and relative coefficient model also have been included in WLofy to increase the forecasting accuracy. The simulation based on historical data shows that the weekly forecasting results form WLoFy is an improvement when compared to the results from the conventional methods. Especially the forecasting accuracy on special days has been improved remakably.

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