• Title/Summary/Keyword: Light tools

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An Analysis of the Research Methodologies and Techniques in the Industrial Engineering Using Text Mining (텍스트 마이닝을 이용한 산업공학 연구기법의 분석)

  • Cho, Geun Ho;Lim, Si Yeong;Hur, Sun
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.40 no.1
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    • pp.52-59
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    • 2014
  • We survey 3,857 journal articles published on the four domestic academic journals in the industrial engineering field during 1975~2012. Titles, abstracts, and keywords of the papers are searched by means of text mining technique to draw the information on the methodologies and techniques adopted in the papers, and then we aggregate and merge similar ones to obtain final 38 representative methodologies and techniques. Trends of these methodologies and techniques are studied by analyzing frequencies, clustering, and finding association rules among them. Results of the paper can shed a light to choose tools in the future education and research in the industrial engineering related area.

MC21/CTF and VERA multiphysics solutions to VERA core physics benchmark progression problems 6 and 7

  • Kelly, Daniel J. III;Kelly, Ann E.;Aviles, Brian N.;Godfrey, Andrew T.;Salko, Robert K.;Collins, Benjamin S.
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.49 no.6
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    • pp.1326-1338
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    • 2017
  • The continuous energy Monte Carlo neutron transport code, MC21, was coupled to the CTF subchannel thermal-hydraulics code using a combination of Consortium for Advanced Simulation of Light Water Reactors (CASL) tools and in-house Python scripts. An MC21/CTF solution for VERA Core Physics Benchmark Progression Problem 6 demonstrated good agreement with MC21/COBRA-IE and VERA solutions. The MC21/CTF solution for VERA Core Physics Benchmark Progression Problem 7, Watts Bar Unit 1 at beginning of cycle hot full power equilibrium xenon conditions, is the first published coupled Monte Carlo neutronics/subchannel T-H solution for this problem. MC21/CTF predicted a critical boron concentration of 854.5 ppm, yielding a critical eigenvalue of $0.99994{\pm}6.8E-6$ (95% confidence interval). Excellent agreement with a VERA solution of Problem 7 was also demonstrated for integral and local power and temperature parameters.

A Study on the Surface Polishing of Diamond Thin Films by Thermal Diffusion (열확산에 의한 다이아몬드 박막의 표면연마에 관한 연구)

  • Bae, Mun Ki;Kim, Tae Gyu
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Heat Treatment
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.75-80
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    • 2021
  • The crystal grains of polycrystalline diamond vary depending on deposition conditions and growth thickness. The diamond thin film deposited by the CVD method has a very rough growth surface. On average, the surface roughness of a diamond thin film deposited by CVD is in the range of 1-100 um. However, the high surface roughness of diamond is unsuitable for application in industrial applications, so the surface roughness must be lowered. As the surface roughness decreases, the scattering of incident light is reduced, the heat conduction is improved, the mechanical surface friction coefficient can be lowered, and the transmittance can also be improved. In addition, diamond-coated cutting tools have the advantage of enabling ultra-precise machining. In this study, the surface roughness of diamond was improved by thermal diffusion reaction between diamond carbon atoms and ferrous metals at high temperature for diamond thin films deposited by MPCVD.

Eye Blink Detection and Alarm System to Reduce Symptoms of Computer Vision Syndrome

  • Atheer K. Alsaif;Abdul Rauf Baig
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.193-206
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    • 2023
  • In recent years, and with the increased adoption of digital transformation and spending long hours in front of these devices, clinicians have observed that the prolonged use of visual display units (VDUs) can result in a certain symptom complex, which has been defined as computer vision syndrome (CVS). This syndrome has been affected by many causes, such as light refractive errors, poor computer design, workplace ergonomics, and a highly demanding visual task. This research focuses on eliminating one of CVSs, which is the eye dry syndrome caused by infrequent eye blink rate while using a smart device for a long time. This research attempt to find a limitation on the current tools. In addition, exploring the other use cases to utilize the solution based on each vertical and needs.

Effect of tool weight and hand posture on the postural tremor of the upper extremity

  • Kim, Jae Young;Song, Ho Young;Yun, Myung Hwan;Yun, Myun W
    • Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.177-184
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    • 1996
  • In light-weight hand tools, static posture may result in postural fatigue. Psotural tremor of the upper extremity in a static posture was measured to provide guidelines for hand tool weight. Postural tremor was measured on five levels of tool weitht : no weight, 400g, 800g, 1200g, and 1600g. Three types of camcorder recording postures were selected. For each condition, postural tremor was measured together with ENG of biceps, deltoid and pectoralis major, and Borg's CR-20 ratings of perceved exertion. Results of the experiment are as follows : frequency analysis of tremor revealed increased amplitude of frequency bands of 2-4Hz and 10-14Hz. Postural tremor of the upper extremeity maintained the initial level until fatigue developed. After the development of fatigue, the rate of change of postural tremor significantly increased. Different tool weights and hand postures showed different rates of tremor increase. Time tp fatigue and corresaponding endurance time were positively correlated with Borg's RPE scores.

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Digitally Printing Electronics with Piezo Ink Jet

  • Creagh, Linda T.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.188-190
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    • 2004
  • As an effort to reduce cost and lead-time and to increase flexibility and responsiveness, manufacturers are using digital printing in numerous process steps. Typically, these processes require the precise dispensing of various fluids. Piezo ink jet printheads are proving to be reliable tools for depositing active materials such as light emitting polymers (LEP) for mobile phone displays and color filter inks for liquid crystal displays. Ink jets are also being used to provide uniform coatings of polyimide alignment layers and spacers for LCDs. Success with legend printing on PCBs using ink jets has encouraged the design of equipment for directly printing both etch resist and solder mask for PCBs. Development of printers for passive components such as capacitors and resistors is underway. This paper will present the attributes of an ink jet printhead designed to a precision deposition tool and discuss how it is being used to digitally print electronic and flat panel display components. Status of commercialization of digital printing will be discussed along with issues to be resolved before wide adoption takes place.

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Multivariate Analysis and Determinants of Youth Depression through Logistic Regression (로지스틱 회귀분석을 통한 청년 우울감의 다변량 분석 및 영향 요인 연구)

  • Seong Eum LEE
    • Journal of Korea Artificial Intelligence Association
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.7-13
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, Depression is a mental disorder characterized by a lack of enthusiasm and feelings of sadness, which significantly impairs daily functioning. In 2018, there was an increase in book sales in the essay genre, particularly the popularity of "healing essays." This trend is seen as challenging the negative image and prejudices associated with depression. In 2021, a significant rise in the proportion of 20-year-old patients with depression is attributed to factors like job-related stress, interpersonal issues, and financial burdens. Additionally, there is a strong correlation between depression and suicidal thoughts, particularly among individuals who have experienced feelings of depression. Despite the increasing prevalence of depression among young adults, research in this area is lacking. To address this gap, statistical tools such as logistic regression and chi-squared tests are employed. The analysis reveals various independent variables associated with feelings of depression, shedding light on the relationships between these factors.

A sensitivity analysis of machine learning models on fire-induced spalling of concrete: Revealing the impact of data manipulation on accuracy and explainability

  • Mohammad K. al-Bashiti;M.Z. Naser
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.409-423
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    • 2024
  • Using an extensive database, a sensitivity analysis across fifteen machine learning (ML) classifiers was conducted to evaluate the impact of various data manipulation techniques, evaluation metrics, and explainability tools. The results of this sensitivity analysis reveal that the examined models can achieve an accuracy ranging from 72-93% in predicting the fire-induced spalling of concrete and denote the light gradient boosting machine, extreme gradient boosting, and random forest algorithms as the best-performing models. Among such models, the six key factors influencing spalling were maximum exposure temperature, heating rate, compressive strength of concrete, moisture content, silica fume content, and the quantity of polypropylene fiber. Our analysis also documents some conflicting results observed with the deep learning model. As such, this study highlights the necessity of selecting suitable models and carefully evaluating the presence of possible outcome biases.

Trend on the Recycling Technologies for the used Tungsten Carbide(WC) by the Patent and Paper Analysis (특허(特許)와 논문(論文)으로 본 텅스텐카바이드(WC) 재활용(再活用) 기술(技術) 동향(動向))

  • Jeong, Jin-Ki;Lee, Jae-Chun;Park, Sang-Woo;Kang, Kyung-Seok
    • Resources Recycling
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.82-92
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    • 2012
  • There are several kinds of tungsten carbide(WC) such as light bulbs, metal cutting tools, drill bits, mining tools, military ordinance, high speed tool steels, chemicals/catalysts, wear resistance parts, jet engine turbine blades, etc.. These days it has been widely studied for the recycling technologies of the used tungsten carbide(WC) from view points of economy and efficiency. In this paper, open/registered patents of US, JP, EP, and KR and SCI Journal related to recycling technologies of the used Tungsten Carbide(WC) between 1969-2011 were reviewed. Patents and papers were collected using key-words searching and filtered by filtering criteria. The trends of the patents and papers was analyzed by the years, countries, companies, and technologies.

The Creator Economy on the Metaverse Platform (메타버스 플랫폼의 크리에이터 이코노미: 광고수입 모델과 수익배분 구조를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Eunjin
    • Journal of Intelligence and Information Systems
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.275-286
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    • 2022
  • The metaverse platform has been gaining popularity since the pandemic. It facilitates non-face-to-face interaction among creators, users, advertisers, various forms of organizations, and itself. Such interaction has brought light to the new forms of economy, which is called the "creator economy." By providing the virtual space, easy tools, and methods, the platform allows the creators to produce value for the users in the forms of virtual items, content, and experiences. At the same time, it provides audiences to the organizations that need attention. In the course, the platform and the creators generate revenue. Among the diverse revenue sources, this study focuses on revenue generated from advertising and studies how the revenue sharing between the platform and the creator is affected by the abilities of the metaverse platform. With an analysis of the analytical model, we show that if the platform has the ability to reduce advertising avoidance, it can reduce the revenue share of the creator without discouraging the creator from making the proper effort in content creation. Also, as the platform provides effective tools and methods for quality content creation, it can reduce the revenue share of the creator without damaging the creator's required motivation. The ability of the platform in increasing advertising effectiveness helps it to reduce the revenue share of the creator as well.