• Title/Summary/Keyword: Light rail transit(LRT)

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Dynamics of an AGT System Light Rail Transit with Rubber Tires (고무차륜 AGT시스템 경전철의 동특성 해석)

  • 전광식;이우식;윤성호
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 1999.05a
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    • pp.135-142
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    • 1999
  • This paper deals with dynamic characteristics of automated guideway transit vehicle with rubber tires. Several models for guideway system of LRT(Light Rail Transit) have been Proposed because of the necessity of guideway system for LRT with rubber tires on exclusive rail unlike steel tires. Here, steering system and bogie system are investigated to compare with dynamic characteristics. On selecting guideway system, the way of vehicle operation should be considered and simultaneously the dynamic characteristics of the vehicle must be evaluated with respect to each guideway. The results show that stability is essential for vehicle with steering system, and that single-axle bogie system gives the good stability, though it is necessary to reduce the guide-wheel force

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A study on the Development of Systems Engineering Application Model for LRT based on MBSE (전산도구 기반의 경량전철사업 시스템엔지니어링 적용모델 SELRT 개발)

  • Han, Seok Youn;Kim, Joo Uk;Choi, Yo Cheol
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Systems Engineering
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.9-19
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    • 2012
  • The Light Rail Transit Project is a large scaled project which takes several years in building a system. After construction, LRT system is operating for several tens of years. For these characteristics, the right application of systems engineering to LRT project greatly effects the project success. In this paper, we present systems engineering application model to LRT project i.e. SELRT which include systems engineering technical process, core technology management process, project support process. SELRT also has a module for the exchange of outputs in SE tool and PM tool. Systems engineering processes in SELRT mainly base on ISO/IEC 15288. In future, we expand the range of SE processes and improve the usability in SELRT. We expect that this model will contribute to improve the efficiency in LRT project and to success the LRT project.

The Method of Automatic Train Control Pattern for Light Rail Transit (경량전철의 자동운전패턴에 관한 기법)

  • 이은규;최재호
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.53 no.5
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    • pp.344-350
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    • 2004
  • This paper proposes the train control system for the LRT(light rail transit). With regard to information processing in car, we build a computer network in the car, turned the hardware required for train control into software, and developed the train control monitoring system(TCMS) and ATC. Drive type of train control system car can drive with driverless mode basically, and this paper applied special communication type for car control, data analysis, the propulsion efforts and breaking effort can control the cars. It is used vector control in propulsion control and proposed operating pattern for propulsion control thinking operating data of rubber tire LRT.

A comparative case study on Systems Engineering in Light Rail Transit System (경전철 시스템엔지니어링 추진사례 비교.분석)

  • Lee, Seong-Gwon;Chung, Su-Young;Jeon, Seo-Tak;Oh, Sung-Hyo;Kim, Jae-Jin
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.903-909
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    • 2010
  • The highest priority for passenger safety should be system performance guarantee in LRT(Light Rail Transit) based on a fully-automated manless metro system. In order to realize spotless manless automatic operating system through system performance guarantee, the role of SE(Systems Engineering) is of utmost importance. Currently, SE initiatives for local LRT projects are not cost-effective and heavily dependent on overseas firms due mostly to the lack of knowledge and experience in SE. This paper aims to review the appropriateness of cases of SE implementation on the basis of LRT projects either in progress or in the introduction stage to local market by examining, comparing and analyzing the applied cases.

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Visual Characteristics of Light Rail Transit Pier for Improving Urban Landscape (도시 경관향상을 위한 경전철 교각의 시각적 특성)

  • Jung, Sung-Gwan;Shin, Jae-Yun;Kim, Kyung-Tae;Lim, Eun-Na
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Environmental Restoration Technology
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.65-81
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    • 2013
  • Urban sprawl has been the limits of traffic accommodate and the supply road. Thus, Light Rail Transit(LRT) has been proposed as the best alternative. Owing to landscape damage from construction of LRT, landscape planning should be considered seriously in the urban planning step. This paper therefore seeks to determine landscape improvement direction of LRT pier. First, the methods in this study shared landscape improvement direction type of LRT pier through previous studies such as planting of surface(30%, 60%, 90% planting of surface), graphic(character, commercial advertising, symbol), and surface treatment type(exposed concrete, white painting, pattern dies). Next, respondent evaluated 3D simulated landscape image accordingly shared types by preference and landscape adjectives using in streetscape evaluation. As a result, visual preference was the highest in planting type of surface and the lowest in the surface treatment type. Covering 60%(4.48) in planting type of surface was the highest. Because it is similar to the golden ratio considering the visual principle, we will need to take advantage through the result of this paper. Also, most landscape improvement direction which satisfied with significant level showed a positive effect from landscape improvement. Comprehensively based on these results, it suggests desirable landscape improvement direction of LRT pier in the city for solution of landscape inhibition problem.

Development of Dynamic Simulator for Light Rail Transit Depot (경량전철 차량기지 동적 시뮬레이터 개발)

  • Yang, Won-Mo
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.9-18
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    • 2011
  • Recently, in the era of low carbon and green growth, the importance of railway transportation is being emphasized However, there is a lack of research on simulation for railway depot. This paper presents the development of the dynamic simulator for LRT(Light Rail Transit) depot. This study presents explanations of requirement analysis, architecture, database design, simulation algorithm, and design and development of the simulation tool. The dynamic LRT depot simulation tool consists of four modules; a Network Editor to create and modify information regarding railroad, train, signal, turnout, job and station, a Simulator to calculate train movement algorithm, a Reporter to show simulation results in table and graphs, and an Animator to animate simulation results dynamically. It is hoped that this study on general details of structure, design and development of LRT depot dynamic simulator will perform as a good reference to future development of new simulation tools.

The Safety Program Plan of the LRT(Light Rail Transit) System (경량전철시스템의 안전성구축방안)

  • 정락교;윤용기;목재균;이병송;최규형
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.586-593
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    • 2000
  • This paper describes a safety program plan of the LRT(Light Rail Transit) project. The SPP is a management document that describes the system safety objectives and how they will achieved so it embodies principles, methods and 1)lattices commonly used in the transit industry. In a Preliminary Hazard Analysis phase, the hazard analysis of collision and derailment is carried out. In this paper we make a definition of hazard that hazard is consist of an inner part(means a reliability) and an outer part(means a fire, flood and earthquake). Also safety principles for infrastructure, stations, electric traction system, railway control of system and train are performed.

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Application for AGT Test Line with Light Rail Turnout System & Guideway (고무차륜용 경량전철 분기기 및 안내궤도의 시험선 적용)

  • Park June-Teak;Lee Joong-Su;Yun Byung-Hyun;Park Yong-Gul;Lee An-Ho;Seong Taek-Hyong
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.854-861
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    • 2004
  • LRT(Light Rail Transit System) is devided into steel-wheel train, LIM and rubber tired AGT(Automated Guide-way Transit System) The main features of LRT are low construction cost, low space, low noise, Environment-friendly, fastly, low maintenance cost. it's a civil transit transfer system of new generation became popular advanced nation. In this study, the beginning designed manufactureing rubber tired AGT turnout and guide-way system for the field application. We hope reliability for the system shall home production of turnout and guide-way

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A Field-test Study of the Design Standards of Elevated Structures for Rubber-wheeled Light Rail Transit: Braking Force (고무차륜형 경전철 고가구조물 설계기준에 관한 현장 계측 시험 연구(1): 제동하중)

  • Shin, Jeong-Ryol;Lee, An-Ho;Park, Jae-Im;Shin, In-Jo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.133-139
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    • 2014
  • Due to the absence of design guidelines for elevated light-rail structures in Korea, most elevated light-rail structures have been designed and constructed based on the design codes of conventional railway bridges and on the codes recommended by foreign vehicle manufacturers. This is the main reason why most elevated light-rail structures are massive or over-designed or poorly constructed economically. In this paper, the authors carried out field tests to analyze the braking forces caused by braking a train running at speeds of 50km/h, 60km/h, and 70km/h, acting on the elevated structures of rubber-wheeled Light Rail Transit (LRT) trains. The authors also briefly describe the analyzed results of the braking force acting on the substructures of elevated light-rail structures. The test-results presented here in this paper can be referenced when establishing design guidelines or standards for elevated structures of LRT systems.