• Title/Summary/Keyword: Library Automation

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Analysis of the Current Situation and Improvement Method of Correctional Facility Libraries in Korea (한국의 교도소도서관 현황분석과 개선방안)

  • Kwon, Se-Hee;Yoon, Hye-Young
    • Journal of Information Management
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    • v.40 no.3
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    • pp.125-150
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    • 2009
  • This study aims to investigate current situation and improvement method of correctional facility libraries in Korea. Thus this study made the following suggestions to improve the operation of correctional facility library and to facilitate its growth so that the inmates' basic right to know and access information could be guaranteed: First, there should institutional and legal grounds for the establishment and operation of correctional facility library such as standards, guidelines, and enactments; second, the government should provide enough budgets for human and material resources so that a prison library can equip itself with materials, facilities, and staff to run smoothly; third, the inmates' free access to the library service should be guaranteed in an open space; fourth, the library should introduce an automation system for lending, returning, and handling materials; fifth, a collaboration system with external resources should be set up to make effective use of lacking resources; sixth, programs should be researched and developed to analyze the size and composition of the inmates, the needs of the inmates, and available service; and finally, there should be staff with the qualification of a librarian to be responsible for the operation and management of a correctional facility library and to offer specialized library service to the inmates.

Development of Machine Vision System based on PLC (PLC 기반 머신 비전 시스템 개발)

  • Lee, Sang-Back;Park, Tae-Hyoung;Han, Kyung-Sik
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.20 no.7
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    • pp.741-749
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    • 2014
  • This paper proposes a machine vision module for PLCs (Programmable Logic Controllers). PLC is the industrial controller most widely used in factory automation system. However most of the machine vision systems are based on PC (Personal Computer). The machine vision system embedded in PLC is required to reduce the cost and improve the convenience of implementation. In this paper, we newly propose a machine vision module based on PLC. The image processing libraries are implemented and integrated with the PLC programming tool. In order to interface the libraries with ladder programming, the ladder instruction set was also designed for each vision library. By use of the developed system, PLC users can implement vision systems easily by ladder programming. The developed system was applied to sample inspection system to verify the performance. The experimental results show that the proposed system can reduce the cost of installing as well as increase the ease-of-implementation.

Automatic Extraction and Measurement of Visual Features of Mushroom (Lentinus edodes L.) (표고 외관 특징점의 자동 추출 및 측정)

  • Hwang, Heon;Lee, Yong-Guk
    • Journal of Bio-Environment Control
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.37-51
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    • 1992
  • Quantizing and extracting visual features of mushroom(Lentinus edodes L.) are crucial to the sorting and grading automation, the growth state measurement, and the dried performance indexing. A computer image processing system was utilized for the extraction and measurement of visual features of front and back sides of the mushroom. The image processing system is composed of the IBM PC compatible 386DK, ITEX PCVISION Plus frame grabber, B/W CCD camera, VGA color graphic monitor, and image output RGB monitor. In this paper, an automatic thresholding algorithm was developed to yield the segmented binary image representing skin states of the front and back sides. An eight directional Freeman's chain coding was modified to solve the edge disconnectivity by gradually expanding the mask size of 3$\times$3 to 9$\times$9. A real scaled geometric quantity of the object was directly extracted from the 8-directional chain element. The external shape of the mushroom was analyzed and converted to the quantitative feature patterns. Efficient algorithms for the extraction of the selected feature patterns and the recognition of the front and back side were developed. The developed algorithms were coded in a menu driven way using MS_C language Ver.6.0, PC VISION PLUS library fuctions, and VGA graphic functions.

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Development of an efficient Service Management on Jini HomeNetwork (지니 홈네트워크상의 효율적인 서비스 관리 시스템 개발)

  • Jung, Jun-Young;Jung, Min-Soo;Kim, Kwang-Soo
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.10D no.6
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    • pp.1017-1024
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    • 2003
  • Jini is a promising HomeNetworking middleware of computing environment based on Java Technology. To support Homenetwork service based on Jini, Jini device requires a successive operation and complicated management. In this paper, our service management system is a service provider component and lookup service component including automation module. Our automatin module privide searching and setting function of a library, runtime environment and class file system cinfiguration information for Jini service. Our system can be accomplished by automation of runtime environment, simplification of service management structure, visualization of service execution.

Layout Automation of Integrated Circuits Based on Analog Constraints (아날로그 제약 조건을 고려한 집적회로의 레이아웃 자동화)

  • Cho, Hyun-Sang;Kim, Young-Soo;Oh, Jeong-Hwan;Yoon, Kwang-Sub;Han, Chang-Ho
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.4 no.8
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    • pp.2120-2132
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    • 1997
  • A layout automation system for analog integrated circuits is proposed. The implemented system performs full-custom analog layout under the analog layout constraints. In order to overcome the demerits of conventional analog layout systems, parameterized module library is proposed. The system can support complex analog layout modules, resulting in a maximum expandability of the system. Moreover, modified dynamic multi-path algorithm is developed by enhancing the conventional Dijkstra algorithm. Several benchmark circuits such as comparator, op amp, and filter was tested by the system. Layout results compared to OPASYN show well-merging layout and interdigitized layout module.

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A Study on Career Movement and Career Development of Librarians Workforce (사서인력의 경력이동 및 경력개발에 관한 연구)

  • Noh, Young-Hee;Ahn, In-Ja
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.147-168
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    • 2009
  • Professions with librarianship can be found in various fields. It includes all different kinds of libraries, including academic, public, special, and school libraries. Moreover, there are national and commercial information distribution bodies, and other bodies supporting the national body such as library automation companies, library supply companies, and library outsourcing companies. Careers of those who have studied in library and information science could be developed in all these fields. High flexibility and labour turnover can be expected due to the wide range of career fields. Nevertheless, there have been very little studies reflecting the reasons of high level of turnovers and flexibility in librarian workforce. Therefore, this paper invastigates career movement and development of librarian as a foundation stone of further researches. It also analyzes career development process of librarians, including career paths of those working in libraries and other related areas, their efforts for career development, factors influencing their career movements.

Design of RFID Tag Data Format for Books Information Management and Implementation of System (도서 관리를 위한 RFID 태그 데이터 포맷 설계 및 시스템 구현)

  • Jeong, Pil-Seong;Jung, Won-Soo;Oh, Young-Hwan
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
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    • v.44 no.3
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2007
  • RFID ( Radio Frequency IDentification ) is an automatic realization technology that recognizes things or a person with data stored tag, card, label, etc that have microchip by using radio frequency. Automation and efficient data base management(DBM) of system are possible by replaces using Bar-code that is used widely with using RFID. In this paper, we designed RFID tag data format that used to recognize information of books in Library and implemented library management system. Library management system is divided checking collection of books, self-loaning books system, self-returning books system, management books information system for a librarian. RFID leader realized information of tag and transfer it to host computer through RS-232 interface. Host computer processes and operates information with middleware. System that we made is depending on executive system for a librarian.

Software Architecture of KHU Automatic Observing Software for McDonald 30-inch telescope (KAOS30)

  • Ji, Tae-Geun;Byeon, Seoyeon;Lee, Hye-In;Park, Woojin;Lee, Sang-Yun;Hwang, Sungyong;Choi, Changsu;Gibson, Coyne A.;Kuehne, John W.;Prochaska, Travis;Marshall, Jennifer;Im, Myungshin;Pak, Soojong
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.43 no.1
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    • pp.69.4-70
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    • 2018
  • KAOS30 is an automatic observing software for the wide-field 10-inch telescope as a piggyback system on the 30-inch telescope at the McDonald Observatory in Texas, US. The software has four packages in terms of functionality and is divided into communication with Telescope Control System (TCS), controlling of CCD camera and filter wheel, controlling of focuser, and script for automation observing. Each interconnect of those are based on exe-exe communication. The advantage of this distinction is that each package can be independently maintained for further updates. KAOS30 has an integrated control library that combines function library connecting each device and package. This ensures that the software can extensible interface because all packages are access to the control devices independently. Also, the library includes the ASCOM driver platform. ASCOM is a standard general purpose library that supports Application Programming Interface (API) of astronomical devices. We present the software architecture of KAOS30, and structure of interfacing between hardware and package or package and package.

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A Study on the Economies of Administration Scale in University Libraries (대학도서관 경영규모의 경제성 연구)

  • Yoon Hee-Yoon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.143-167
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    • 1998
  • This study is to evaluate whether economies of scale exist in four categories of university libraries in the Korea. Regression analysis is used to fit a log-log equation to the total budget-output (total circulation, interlibrary lending and borrowing, reference transactions, hours opened, volumes added, automation and information indicator) for all the types of libraries. In results of the analysis, returns to scale are almost constant in the national and public libraries and larger libraries. But there is presence of economics of scale in private libraries and all of the libraries. Except for hours opened, economies of scale decrease more rapidly.

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A Study on the Intellectual Foundation of Cataloging Research in Korea (한국 자료조직 연구의 지적 토대에 관한 고찰)

  • Rho Jee-Hyun
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.329-351
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    • 2005
  • This study intends to make a comprehensive inquiry about the intellectual foundation of cataloging research in Korea. Emphasis was on analyzing how both Pertinent and indigenous the Korean cataloging theory and practice have been developed to the Korean bibliographic environments. To the end, this study collected and examined exhaustively the research articles produced from the early 1950's to the Present In Korea. These articles are divided and reviewed into four periods: the period of (1) beginning research activities, (2) compiling the Korean cataloging tools, (3) applying cataloging automation, (4) introducing metadata. The focus was on investigating their intrinsic values and philosophies about information organization.

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