• Title/Summary/Keyword: Lease

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The Market result and forecast of Commercial Aircraft industry (세계 상용 항공기 시장 성과와 전망)

  • Chang, Tae-Jin
    • Current Industrial and Technological Trends in Aerospace
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.15-26
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    • 2011
  • The airliners are replacing their old fleet by brand new ones while the air traffic has recovered from the great recession. And the delivery and the backlog get almost highest record still in 2010. The single aisle leads the market and it will show harder competition with more efficient challengers. The recent strong demand of new aircraft reduces MRO and lease market and it makes some worries about the bubble in civil aircraft industry. In the long time forecast, the civil aircraft industry will grow steadily with over 60,000 delivery for 20 years. and the commercial aircraft market will be about 31,000~34,000 of them. And the emerging market will lead the growth.

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Morphology and swelling property of chitosan microapsules and microbeads prepared by W/O emulsion (W/O 에멀젼에 의한 chitosan microcapsule 및 microbead의 morphology와 팽윤성)

  • 하병조;이옥섭
    • Journal of the Society of Cosmetic Scientists of Korea
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.49-56
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    • 1995
  • Chitosan microcapsules and microbeads were prepared by W/O emulsion method, and their morphologies were observed through SEM. The microcapsules have skin layer of 8 Um and 250 Um of mean diameter, The swelling test showed higher s welling ability in protic solvents than in aphotic solvents. After containing moth-yl violet in the microcapsules, the release patterns were investigated. The results sho wed that the addition of Iysozyme in pH 5.1 acetate buffer accelerated the re-lease rate. In case of the microbeads, the mean diameter was about 70 Um. The surface of the microbeads showed porous structures. The swelling ability of the beads revealed two times higher than the one of the microcapsules.

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A Study of Fit Preference Satisfaction for the National Women's Wear Brand Jackets (국내 여성복 브랜드재킷의 맞음새 평가 연구)

  • Seo, Wan-Seuk;Kim, Suk-Jin
    • Journal of the Korea Fashion and Costume Design Association
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.15-29
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    • 2014
  • Setting the ease amount takes the important part to the fit that consumers satisfies. Therefore, it is required to create a pattern for off-the-rack jackets that considers the proper amount of ease. However, few studies have been done previously regarding the ease amount of jacket pattern for the women in their 20s whose demand for jacket is high and who are sensitive to the fit. Therefore, this study selected top five brands in terms of sales and preference among the national female apparel brands. It obtained a tailored jacket pattern for basic size (55 size) and made the jacket. Then, an expert panel group put the pattern on Hani body, a torso dummy for education made by the anthropometric data of Size Korea for females in their 20s and conducted an evaluation on the ease amount and analyzed the results. As a result, the ease amount of the Pattern A was evaluated as proper and that of the Pattern B was found to be lease proper. From the fact, we can see that each of the top 5 off-the-rack brands has different ease amount, though they are of the same basic size (55 size).

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A Study on the Analysis of Issue Items on Negotiation Stage of Build Transfer Lease Project (건축분야 임대형 민자사업 협상단계 쟁점 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Yeong-Cheol;Lee, Gun;Lee, Hyun-Chul;Go, Seong-Seok
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.57-66
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    • 2009
  • This study aimed to find major issues on negotiations of the BTL project, to analysis the degree, and to investigate the underlying cause and propose solutions. Data were collected from authorities in charge and the companies which have participated in BTL projects. Also, the weights of major issues were analyzed using Analytic Hierarchy Process method(AHP), which uses pair-wise comparison between variables, and the degree of them were listed in the quantitative way. As a result, 4 part had each 2 reasons and others had one reason among 6 negotiation parts of first step. In addition, the solutions were indicated.

A Study on Application of Performance Warranty Contract to Building Construction (성능보증계약제도의 건축분야 적용 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Ko, Hyun;Kim, Kyung-Hwan;Lee, Youn-Sun;Kim, Jae-Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.687-690
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    • 2007
  • This study is a basic research on looking onto bringing performance warranty contract into the country, to consider the usage in architecture which it is usually used on road pavement in developed countries. The study will also apply performance warranty contracts on public private partnerships through examination and analysis of various matters which will lead to globalization of the korean architecture industry, the increase of quality of result, better convenience for the orderer, the decrease of cost, and the acceleration on research for technical development.

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A Comparative study on the ecological environment of Green Building Certified Schools (친환경건축물 인증 초·중등학교의 생태환경에 관한 비교연구)

  • Wang, Jeong-Joon;Seong, Soon-Taek;Kim, Byung-Seon
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.97-104
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    • 2011
  • Over the years, there have been many school construction projects resulting from the activation of the Build Transfer Lease(BTL). Furthermore, due to the need for the qualitative expansion of educational facilities, as well as the attempt to fulfill social requirements and the need for eco-friendly learning environments, these projects have become a major priority. As a result, the government has established a proper standard for school construction based on a certain level of green certification that has been mandated. The aim of this study is to assess the status of schools as relates to the composition of the ecological environment surrounding them. These elements of eco-friendly school facilities are larger than the educational environment and are directly related to the environmental and educational effects on the students. Looking at the overall results of this study, the areas of ecological environment outside school are found to be inadequate. Therefore, this field needs to adopt more realistic goals, and focus on the areas where the most improvement is needed.

Architectural and Interior Design of Doorae Engineering & Construction Head Office (두레종합건설 본사사옥 설계)

  • Park, Young-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Interior Design Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.271-272
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    • 2005
  • As regards of designing, I chose a simple wall design of repeating pattern of vertical windows, rather than making the building as a glamourous obzet. This kind of approach was intended to pursue strong image of construction company, interchanging and communicating with its confused surrounding. Therefore, I boldly removed parts that I considered needless from the facade, and used simple and easy words clearly implying the organization. Lobby is the face of the building, but since the space is deep and narrow and the reality of lease should be considered, there was limit to give original image to the lobby. Instead, high ceiling is the biggest feature of this space. Doorae Engineering-Construction Corp. is young and energetic company. I wanted to highlight the young and energetic image of the company by crossing tore oblique piece of boards. This doesn't just has a simple function as ceiling, but also work as a major subject in the space. In addition of this powerful space of oblique lines, indirect lighting is used to emphasize the character of territory, continuity and deepness of the space. Character of territory that divides main and supplementary function and main and supplementary moving line is expressed by flow of dimension, and continuity and deepness of space is emphasized by indirect lighting flowing linearly through the crack between the ceiling and the wall.

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Construction of the remote monitoring system for MX-13 digital multiplexer (광회선 다중화장치 원격감시시스템 구축)

  • Jang, Moon-Jong;Park, Byung-Seok;Ahn, Seong-Joon;Woo, Hee-Gon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07g
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    • pp.2947-2949
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    • 1999
  • The MX-13 digital multiplexer for leased line is one of the main facilities, so it is periodically monitored by the operator. Operators connect dummy terminal to the MX-13 digital multiplexer manually, and execute preventing inspection. When alarms occurred, they are manually checked by the operator. But, in order to get mere efficiency of accident prevention and monitoring facilities with rapid response to the accident symptom, and to get higher reliability from the companies who lease communication lines, we need to construct this system which is adequate to monitor IvlX-13 digital multiplexer in almost real time. We construct remote monitoring system for MX-13 digital multiplxer to meet those requirement. After constructing the system, it's possible that the local operator can manage local monitoring system to check the status of MX-13 digital multiplexers. Also, Center operator can monitor the facility which has problems, and located in the specific local areas with the use of Center monitoring system.

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A Study on the Causal Loop Analysis and the Economics of BTO and BTL System of PFI (BTL과 BTO사업의 인과순환구조 분석과 경제성 비교에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Nam-Hee
    • Korean System Dynamics Review
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.35-62
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    • 2011
  • PFI(Private Finance Initiative) for suppling SOC and public facilities instead of Government Infrastructure Project introduced from 1994. BTO(Build-Transfer-Operate) project had been major type of PFI system from 1994 to 2005. But after changed the Law of PFI on SOC, the BTL project newly introduced. In BTO system, the Government retrieves the investment through the operating income, but in BTL system, the government lease the facilities. As the BTO and BTL projects are widely adopted and implemented to ease the fiscal burden of government, but it has caused the tremendous fiscal burden each year over the period operation. Therefore this study attempted to analyze the question, that is, why government fiscal burden tipping? Hence, this paper, compares the difference of business structure between BTO and BTL project and explore the vicious and virtuous business structure, with the method of circular causal loop analysis. As a result, it has shown that there are some positive feedback and negative feedback loops cause the tipping and easing of government fiscal burden.

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A Study on the Effective Management for the International Sea-borne Container (국제 해상 컨테이너의 운용방안에 관한 연구)

  • 김성국;신한원
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Navigation
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.33-48
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    • 1995
  • In the process of containerization, the problem of regional maldistribution of container management plan arises seriously due to several factors like a number of unbalances of containers between loading and discharging ports. This study focus on the minimizing cost. This study is composed of two models which in effective management decision making show decision of the number of containers and transfer of empty containers. One is decision of the number of containers which carriers should possess by appropriate forecasting and the other is effective management decision making which includes the transfer of empty containers on calling ports. This study has suggested as follows, First, the Time Series analysis method, especially the "Exponential Smooting with Trend Adjustment" was used to forecast the trade volumes for the designated traffic route. Second, the Time Series analysis method in deciding the optimal number of owned container at the unbalances trade situation between East Bound and West Bound service, most important variables were found such as total traffic volume, the calling interval at a port, the number of days of voyage and the length of stay on shore of container for the optimal number of owned container. Third, effective management decision making model, which makes it possible to analyze the impacts of change in important matters such as lease and positioning policy, and actually influence decision making.on making.

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