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Prescreening of Environmental Conditions for Prediction of Severe Operation Condition of Offshore Structures

  • Lim, Dong-Hyun;Kim, Yonghwan;Kim, Taeyoung
    • Journal of Advanced Research in Ocean Engineering
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    • v.1 no.4
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    • pp.252-267
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    • 2015
  • Offshore structures might encounter several environmental and operating conditions during their lifetime of several decades. In order to predict the dynamic behavior of offshore structures, several simulation cases should be considered to deal with all the combinations of ocean environments and operating conditions. Because a sophisticated time-domain coupled dynamic analysis requires an extremely large amount of computational time to handle all the possible cases, an efficient preliminary process to prescreen the probability of severe environmental conditions can be helpful in downsizing the number of simulation cases and computational effort. In this study, a prescreening procedure to reduce the number of environmental conditions for dynamic analyses of offshore structures is proposed. For the efficiency of the procedure, frequency-domain theories were adopted to estimate the platform offset, using quasi-static analyses in line tension prediction. The results were validated by comparing with those of dynamic analysis coupled between platform and mooring lines, and reasonable agreement was observed. In addition, the characteristics of environmental conditions classified to be severe to the system were investigated through the application of the developed prescreening scheme to several actual environmental conditions.

A study on the compensator design of the quasi-resonant SMPS (유사공진형 SMPS의 보상기 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Lim, I.S.;Huh, U.Y.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1991.07a
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    • pp.720-725
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    • 1991
  • In this thesis, the lead-lag compensator is designed to improve output characteristics of flyback zero voltage switching quasi-resonant converters. The switch and the diode are assumed ideally. And the SMPS is modelled by state equations with four operation modes. And the model for controller design is also achived by using a state space averaging method, which is continuous time average of state variables every period. The lag, the lead and the lead-lag compensator is designed the SMPS respectively. The time domain analysis and the frequency domain analysis are done for each compensated circuit. It is possible increasing the phase margin and improving the transient response by the compensators. The phase lag compensator has small overshoot comparatively. But the bandwidth is narrower than the others, so it has longest settling time. For the phase lead compensator, the response come to steady-state within short period. But the overshoot is the largest due to its large peak gain. Finally, the phase lead-lag compensator has medium characteristics in the overshoot and the settling time.

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Performance Improvement of Wave Information Retrieval Algorithm Using Noise Reduction

  • Lee, Byung-Gil;Lim, Dong-hee;Kim, Jin-soo
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.175-181
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    • 2017
  • This paper describes the upgrade of an existing wave information retrieval algorithm by employing noise reduction in the pixel domain. Several algorithms for collecting wave information parameters from X-band radar image sequences including the wind field and current velocity have been developed over the past three decades. Using these algorithms, a band-pass filter (BPF) is applied to remove the non-wave contribution from the image spectra after the sea surface current velocity has been computed. However, such BPF designs have been both complex and insufficient in removing undesired components in X-band radar images. For this study, to improve the performance of wave information retrieval, an efficient noise reduction algorithm is incorporated into a regular wave information retrieval process. That is, the proposed algorithm was designed for operation in a more proper manner by effectively removing the undesired components in the pixel domain. Experiment results demonstrate that the proposed algorithm produces very close estimates to the buoy data records under undesirable noise conditions.

The Application of the Evaluation Models Towards the Internet Business Web Site Model (인터넷 비즈니스 웹사이트 모델별 평가모형의 적용)

  • Son, Dal-Ho;Lim, Jun-Sig
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.33-45
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    • 2004
  • In the web environment for general information seeking and business-to-customer and business-to-business electronic commerce, users are customers. Understanding their expectations and how they feel about the web sites they use is becoming a very serious concern. While the success of a company or an organization is dependent on many factors, its web site plays a central role. This paper described the use of WebQual2.0 to evaluate the various web sites of B2B and B2C. WebQual2.0 has been extended and refined to encompass an interaction-quality literature. Furthermore, this paper described the use of Kano model to evaluate the various web sites which classified by internet business types. The result showed that the inherent characteristics of B2B and B2C web site should be considered in initial site construction. Further, customers in a web domain do not regard all quality factors as equally important and the rankings of important quality factors differ from one web domain to another. This study was focused on the identifying the weights of web quality factors according to the each web site of the internet business types.

Stereo Sound Demixing Method in Time-Frequency Domain (시간-주파수 영역에서의 스테레오 사운드 분리기법)

  • Lee, Jae-Eun;Kim, Young-Moon;Lim, Chan;Kang, Hyun-Soo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.7 no.8
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents a new demixing method that separates each source from a stereo sound mixture. Under the W-Disjoint Orthogonal assumption in DUET(Degenerate Unmixing Estimation Technique) algorithm. The proposed method is mainly processed in time-frequency domain by using windowed-fourier transform. In this paper there are two main contributions: a weighted mask by panning index distances and a binary mask by comparing each channel value. The former has tender demixing characteristic, and the latter has stronger demixing characteristic. In experimental results, we will show that both masks produce more robust demixing than the existing demixing methods do.

Properties of the variations of volumetric water content on the saturated/unsaturated media by water-level fluctuations (수위변동에 따른 포화/불포화 매질의 체적함수비 변화 특성 평가)

  • Kim, Man-Il;Lim, Heon-Tae;Kim, Hyoung-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2006.03a
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    • pp.1076-1082
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    • 2006
  • This study measured the change of media properties using Time domain Reflectometry (TDR) and Tensionmeter (TM) to measure volumetric water content of soil affecting in land subsidence and pollutant diffusion under saturation/unsaturated condition by water-level fluctuations. Also, actual water content compared their changes aspect by dry oven test for quantitative determinations of these measured values. In the case of TM, initial unsaturated condition confirmed that range in dimension of each other different according to their establishment depth, but measured values of TM can know that is shown measured value in almost similar measuring range under drain condition after the first injection. Also, the results of TDR showed that can measure enough change of volumetric water content in saturation/unsaturated condition by water-level fluctuations. Therefore, we are judged that TDR measurement equipment is very effective to measure the variations of volumetric water content and water-level being caused in groundwater level fluctuations.

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A Simple Instantaneous Power Theory and Modified Compensation Performance Evaluation of Active Power Filters (능동전력필터의 간단한 순시전력이론과 수정된 보상성능 평가법)

  • Jung, Y.G.;Yoo, K.H.;Kim, Y.C.;Yang, S.H.;Kim, W.Y.;Lim, Y.C.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07f
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    • pp.2549-2552
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    • 1999
  • The fictitious power theory in time domain is very easy to understand, but power analyzing time of active power is increased, because power is analyzed using signal techniques based on the correlation between voltage and current waveforms. Also, conventional methods in time/frequency domain to evaluate the compensation performance of active power filters are not provided easy solutions. So, the authors have previously proposed 3-D current coordinates which is composed into active component, fundamental reactive component and distorted component of nonlinear loads current. This method has excellent performance, but can not evaluate the characteristics of nonlinear load current whether inductive or capacitive. Therefore, To overcome problems mentioned previously, this paper deals with the simple instantaneous power theory and the modified 3-D current coordinates for evaluating the compensation performance of active power filters. To confirm the validity, active power filters simulator is developed using C-language. From the simulation, results are discussed their utility.

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Optimum Tuning of PID-PD Controller considering Robust Stability and Sensor Noise Insensitivity (센서 잡음 저감도 및 안정-강인성을 고려한 PID-PD 제어기의 최적 동조)

  • Kim, Chang-Hyun;Lim, Dong-Kyun;Suh, Byung-Suhl
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.44 no.1
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    • pp.19-24
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we propose a tuning method of PID-PD controller to satisfy design specifications in frequency domain as well as time domain. The proposed tuning method of PID-PD controller consists of the convex set of PID and PI-PD controller. PID-PD controller controls the closed-loop response to be located between the step responses, and Bode magnitudes of closed-loop transfer functions controlled by PID and PI-PD controller. The controller is designed by the optimum tuning method to minimize the proposed specific cost function subject to sensor noise insensitivity and robust stability. Its effectiveness is examined by the case study and analysis.

One-dimensional and Image Signal Denoising Using an Adaptive Wavelet Shrinkage Filter (적응적 웨이블렛 수축 필터를 이용한 일차원 및 영상 신호의 잡음 제거)

  • Lim, Hyun;Park, Soon-Young;Oh, Il-Whan
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.3-15
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    • 2000
  • In this paper we present a new image denoising filter that can suppress additive noise components while preserving signal components in the wavelet domain. The proposed filter, which we call an adaptive wavelet shrinkage(AWS) filter, is composed of two operators: the wavelet killing operator and the adaptive shrinkage operator. Each operator is selected based on the threshold value which is estimated adaptively by using the local statistics of the wavelet coefficients. In the wavelet killing operation, the small wavelet coefficients below the threshold value are replaced by zero to suppress noise components in the wavelet domain. The adaptive shrinkage operator attenuates noise components from the wavelet components above the threshold value adaptively. The experimental results show that the proposed filter is more effective than the other methods in preserving signal components while suppressing noise.

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Design of a Pattern Classifier for Pain Awareness using Electrocardiogram (심전도를 이용한 통증자각 패턴분류기 설계)

  • Lim, Hyunjun;Yoo, Sun Kook
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.20 no.9
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    • pp.1509-1518
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    • 2017
  • Although several methods have been used to assess the pain levels, few practical methods for classifying presence or absence of the pain using pattern classifiers have been suggested. The aim of this study is to design an pattern classifier that classifies the presence or absence of the pain using electrocardiogram (ECG). We measured the ECG signal from 10 subjects with the painless state and the pain state(Induced by mechanical stimulation). The 10 features of heart rate variability (HRV) were extracted from ECG - MeanRRI, SDNN, rMSSD, NN50, pNN50 in the time domain; VLF, LF, HF, Total Power, LF/HF in the frequency domain; and we used the features as input vector of the pattern classifier's artificial neural network (ANN) / support vector machine (SVM) for classifying the presence or absence of the pain. The study results showed that the classifiers using ANN / SVM could classify the presence or absence of the pain with accuracies of 81.58% / 81.84%. The proposed classifiers can be applied to the objective assessment of pain level.