• 제목/요약/키워드: Korean medicine practice

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의안(醫案) 학습효과에 대한 연구 (Study on Effect of Learning Treatment Chart)

  • 김용찬;신현규;김병수;강정수
    • 동의생리병리학회지
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.580-585
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    • 2005
  • Treatment chart(醫案) is a document that doctors have described about their own practice. Western doctor's chart has a prescribed form, but otherwise chart of oriental medicine is a free form. As It has no prescribed form, doctors of oriental medicine have recorded important facts that they think especially. For example, details are patient's name, age, sex and address, the name of disease, state of pulse and tongue, state of secretions(stools, urine, perspiration, etc.), color of face, state of sleep and thirst, diagnosis, prescription, improvement of herb, teaching, and so forth. If we study on chart of oriental medicine, we draw a lesson about practices of a famous doctors. Through that we can increase ability of diagnosis and adaptation to circumstance, make ourselves familiar with use of past prescriptions and way of changing prescription, and learn narrative story of past doctors' personal experience, their though and teaching. As chart of oriental medicine had many methods to take a measure to meet the false situation, we can learn that. Through chart of oriental medicine, we can improve our practice of oriental medicine.

COVID-19 전·후의 보건계열 학생들의 임상 실습 만족도의 변화 (Changes in Clinical Practice Satisfaction of Healthcare Students Before and After COVID-19)

  • 남궁승;노효련
    • 대한물리의학회지
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.41-50
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    • 2022
  • PURPOSE: This study sought to investigate the change in the satisfaction levels of healthcare students regarding clinical practice before and after the coronavirus disease 19 (COVID-19) outbreak. METHODS: This was a longitudinal survey using a structured questionnaire. The first survey was conducted before the COVID-19 outbreak in April 2018, and the second survey was conducted after the outbreak from May to June 2022. The questionnaire used before and after COVID-19 had the same content and was categorized into the following six factors to determine clinical practice satisfaction: practice guidance, practice environment, practice time, practice evaluation, interpersonal relationships, and effectiveness of practice. Before the COVID-19 pandemic, a total of 153 healthcare students (average age: 22.43 ± 1.47 years old), participated from 4 departments: nursing, physical therapy, occupational therapy, and dental hygiene. After COVID-19, 84 students (average age: 22.75 ± 2.87 years old), from the physical therapy, occupational therapy, nursing, and dental hygiene departments participated in the survey. RESULTS: Clinical practice satisfaction was evaluated considering the factors of practical guidance, practice environment, practice time, interpersonal relationships, and practical effects. It was observed that the satisfaction with clinical practice increased in nursing, physical therapy, occupational therapy, and dental hygiene students after COVID-19 compared to the situation before the outbreak. There was no difference seen in the practice time and practice evaluation factors in the occupational therapy department and in the practice time factor in the dental hygiene department before and after COVID. CONCLUSION: In clinical practice under the extremely constrained circumstances imposed by the COVID-19 pandemic, it seems that the emotional internal response is greater, and the satisfaction with clinical practice appears to be relatively higher than before the outbreak.

불임증 임상진료 지침 개발의 기초 자료 확보를 위한 전자우편 설문 조사 (Email survey in obtaining basic data for the development of clinical practice guideline for infertility in Korean Medicine)

  • 김동일
    • 대한한방부인과학회지
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.80-94
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    • 2010
  • Purpose: This survey was done in order to determine Korean medical doctors (K.M.D)' expertise on clinical practice guideline for infertility and the degree of concordance with the guideline. Methods: The questionnaires were distributed via e-mail to all members of Korean Medical Doctors Society and Korean Gynecology Society from August $30^{th}$ to September $1^{st}$ in 2010. Two hundred sixty nine of completed questionnaires were analyzed through two groups, members of the Gynecology Society and nonmembers of the Gynecology Society. Results: According to the analysis of the outcome of the survey done by 99 members of the Korean Gynecology Society and 170 non-members, two-thirds of the participants had prior information of the clinical practice guideline. 63.6 percent of the participants feel strong necessity of the development of Korean medical infertility clinical practice guideline. Seventy percent of the participants are willing to participate in developing or reviewing a clinical guideline. On the question in active utilization and concordance to the guideline once the Korean medical infertility guideline is developed, 44% answered they would while 34.6% said they would utilize the guideline after some modifications. On the prospect of the impact of the development and application of Korean medical clinical practice guideline for infertility, majority of the participants marked positively that the standardization of clinical practice for infertility will lead to the nation's participation with the Nation's Support Work and that the development will somewhat contribute to the standardization of the clinical practice. Conclusions: The survey confirmed high demand of the clinical practice guidelines for infertility and the degree of concordance for infertility amongst Korean Medical doctors.

전문간호사 자격인정의 공공성 (Publicity of Certification of Advanced Practice Nurse in Korea)

  • 김기경;조재현
    • 의료법학
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.291-310
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    • 2005
  • Most of all countries have a governmental system for regulating the certification of nursing. In Korea, certification of advanced practice nurse(APN) is statuary regulation under supervision of government. In this article, the writers discuss the legal characters and effects of certification and regulatory body for certification and suggest the new regulatory system. The advanced practitioner may be recognize "new" health provider in the future. The nursing specialist have right to use title and practice expanded role. It's different things with physicians certification. The regulatory body is important because certification protected the title and empower APN authorize of expanded role. The certification of nursing is closely connected with public interest. The Korea government delegate power of national examination to private institute. To improve utility and publicity of certification system, we suggest that statutory empower the certification authority to public institute which composed with nursing professionals.

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임상실습을 경험한 응급구조(학)과 학생의 임파워먼트 관련 요인 (Factors related to empowerment of paramedic students who experienced clinical practice)

  • 송서영;한미아
    • 한국응급구조학회지
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.17-30
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: This study investigated factors related to empowerment of paramedic students. Methods: A total of 208 students in the department of emergency medical services who experienced clinical practice at 5 universities were selected by convenience sampling methods. Differences in empowerment by general and major-related characteristics were evaluated using a t-test and analysis of variance. The association between satisfaction with clinical practice and empowerment was tested using correlation coefficients. Multiple linear regression analysis was performed to investigate the factors associated with empowerment. Results: The levels of overall satisfaction with clinical practice and empowerment were 107.48 and 99.46, respectively. In simple analysis, empowerment level was associated with general characteristics, major-related characteristics, characteristics of clinical practice, and satisfaction with clinical practice. Empowerment level was significantly higher in older subjects (${\beta}=5.282$, p = .023), subjects with very good (${\beta}=8.487$, p = .002) or fair (${\beta}=4.879$, p = .010) subjective health status, and high subjective school record (${\beta}=5.837$, p = .008) in multiple linear regression analysis. Satisfaction with clinical practice was positively associated with empowerment (${\beta}=0.250$, p < .001). Conclusion: Empowerment was associated with major-related factors and satisfaction with clinical practice. Increased satisfaction with clinical practice could positively influence empowerment for paramedic students.

Korean Clinical Practice Guidelines for Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage

  • Cho, Won-Sang;Kim, Jeong Eun;Park, Sukh Que;Ko, Jun Kyeung;Kim, Dae-Won;Park, Jung Cheol;Yeon, Je Young;Chung, Seung Young;Chung, Joonho;Joo, Sung-Pil;Hwang, Gyojun;Kim, Deog Young;Chang, Won Hyuk;Choi, Kyu-Sun;Lee, Sung Ho;Sheen, Seung Hun;Kang, Hyun-Seung;Kim, Byung Moon;Bae, Hee-Joon;Wan, Chang;Park, Hyeon Seon
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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    • 제61권2호
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    • pp.127-166
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    • 2018
  • Despite advancements in treating ruptured cerebral aneurysms, an aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH) is still a grave cerebrovascular disease associated with a high rate of morbidity and mortality. Based on the literature published to date, world-wide academic and governmental committees have developed clinical practice guidelines (CPGs) to propose standards for disease management in order to achieve the best treatment outcomes for aSAHs. In 2013, the Korean Society of Cerebrovascular Surgeons issued a Korean version of the CPGs for aSAHs. The group researched all articles and major foreign CPGs published in English until December 2015 using several search engines. Based on these articles, levels of evidence and grades of recommendations were determined by our society as well as by other related Quality Control Committees from neurointervention, neurology and rehabilitation medicine. The Korean version of the CPGs for aSAHs includes risk factors, diagnosis, initial management, medical and surgical management to prevent rebleeding, management of delayed cerebral ischemia and vasospasm, treatment of hydrocephalus, treatment of medical complications and early rehabilitation. The CPGs are not the absolute standard but are the present reference as the evidence is still incomplete, each environment of clinical practice is different, and there is a high probability of variation in the current recommendations. The CPGs will be useful in the fields of clinical practice and research.

한방부인과 임상실습교육에서 초음파 팬텀의 활용과 효과 (The Use and Educational Effect of Ultrasonic Phantom in Korean Medicine Obstetrics and Gynecology Clinical Practice Education)

  • 양승정;조성희
    • 대한한방부인과학회지
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    • 제35권2호
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    • pp.16-27
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    • 2022
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study is to analyze educational effect of ultrasound examination training with ultrasonic phantom in the department of Korean Medicine Obstetrics and Gynecology. Methods: All 4th grade students in 2021 and 2022 of school of Korean Medicine, Dong-Shin University must be trained in the department of Korean Medicine Obstetrics and Gynecology according to ultrasound examination training guideline including Objective Structured Clinical Examination (OSCE). After completing ultrasound examination training, we distributed questionnaires to them about a confidence before OSCE and after OSCE, difficulty in using ultrasound, ultrasound reading, difficulty with probe manipulation and computer operation, ultrasound understanding, clinical usefulness. And then, we analyzed the related factors including descriptive statistics, frequency analysis, student's t-test and paired t-test by SPSS 12.0. Results: Confidence in using ultrasound showed differences among students by gender and year, but it was not statistically significant. The difficulty of ultrasound use and ultrasound reading was at a moderate level, and the gender difference was not significant, and the difference between the practical students by year was statistically significant. The difficulty of the operation of the ultrasonic probe was at a normal level, and the difference between the students in practice by gender and year was not statistically significant. Although they answered that they had a very good understanding of the use of ultrasound, there was a gender difference and it was statistically significant, and practical students by year was not statistically significant. They answered that the effect on clinical use was very sufficient, but it was not statistically significant. The appropriateness of the practice time was evaluated at a moderate level. Conclusions: The use and educational effect of ultrasound examination using ultrasonic phantom in the department of Korean Medicine Obstetrics and Gynecology clinical practice education was very effective.

Quality Assessment of Clinical Practice Guidelines for Ankle Sprains Using the Appraisal of Guidelines for Research and Evaluation II Assessment Tool

  • Jun-Yeong, Jang;Min-Gi, Jo;Min-Jung, Ko;Sang-Yeup, Chae;Seungeun, Lee;Dongmin, Lee;Jung-Hyun, Kim;Bonhyuk, Goo;Byung-Kwan, Seo;Yong-Hyeon, Baek;Sang-Soo, Nam;Yeon-Cheol, Park
    • Journal of Acupuncture Research
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    • 제39권4호
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    • pp.249-257
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    • 2022
  • This study aimed to evaluate clinical practice guidelines (CPGs) for ankle sprains using the Appraisal of Guidelines for Research and Evaluation II tool, using electronic databases (GIN, PubMed, EMBASE, NCKM, CNKI, CiNii, WanFang database, RISS, and SCOPUS), to suggest strategies for improvement in the future. The search was performed on April 23, 2021 and 10 CPGs were selected for evaluation. Three CPGs were recommended without modification (Class A scores), five were recommended with modification (Class B), and two were not recommended (Class C scores). The CPG domain that received the lowest score was "applicability." The traditional medicine CPGs scored higher [Class A (n = 1) and Class B (n = 1)] than the conventional Western medicine CPGs [Class A (n = 2), Class B (n = 4), and Class C (n = 2)] and were considered to be more methodical. In the future, more research into traditional medicine is required.

마황의 안전성에 대한 논란과 비만 치료에 있어서 마황 사용 지침의 필요성 (The Need for Clinical Practice Guidelines in Usage of Mahuang in Weight Loss)

  • 장인수;양창섭;황의형
    • 한방비만학회지
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.23-29
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    • 2007
  • Background : Mahuang (Ephedra sinica) has been used widely to treat respiratory disease in traditional medicine for over thousands years. Mahuang preparations contain approximately $0.75{\sim}1%$ ephedrine alkaloids. Recently in North America, the Eephedra alkaloids has aroused a controversy due to its adverse effects in those using whole extracts as "dietary supplements" for weight loss or athletic performance enhancement. Objective : To discuss the need for clinical practice guidelines on the use of Mahuang. Results and Conclusion : It is widely assumed that Mahuang is one of the useful medicines and is safe for human body. Most of scientific literatures support that the safety of Mahuang prescription in common dosage. However, it has been claimed that there were some warnings and apprehensions about the harmfulness of Mahuang as dietary supplements. This article does not negate the fact that it is necessary to pay more attention for use of Mahuang in clinical situations. We assert that the establishment of clinical practice guideline on the use of Mahuang, which is based on scientific materials and consensus, is required in traditional medicine.

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