• 제목/요약/키워드: Korean adverbs

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중국어권 한국어 학습자의 부사 사용에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Use of adverbs by Chinese Korean learners)

  • 한송화
    • 언어사실과 관점
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    • 제48권
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    • pp.33-59
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, I analyzed the usage patterns of Chinese Korean learners in the Korean learners' corpus. To this purpose, I compared NIKL learners' corpus 674,553 words with the native speakers' corpus 1,055,790 words. According to the analysis, Chinese Korean learners used about 28 more adverbs per 1,000 words than native Korean in their writing. And Chinese Korean learners have either overused or underused the high frequency adverbs, the degree of overuse was stronger than underuse. And compared to native speakers, they lacked the diversity of the use of adverbs. From this corpus analysis, we were able to identify the characteristics of Chinese Korean learners' use of adverbs. Korean learners overused adverbs such as '너무, 아주'and modal adverbs '정말, 진짜'to reinforce their own discourse, and they also used a lot of mimetic adverbs due to the influence of teaching. In addition, through the analysis of the learners' corpus, we were able to identify problems with the use of adverbs by Chinese Korean learners. Chinese Korean learners should try to expand available adverbs and diversify their choice of adverbs in their composition. And they should also develop the recognition of written and spoken registers when selecting adverbs.

Quantifications of Frequency adverbs in Korean - cacwu and cakkwu

  • 조유미
    • 한국언어정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국언어정보학회 2008년도 정기학술대회
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    • pp.138-146
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    • 2008
  • Frequency adverbs can be interpreted as an adverb of quantification, and also as a frequentative adverb. These interpretations are related to the frequency adverbs' distributions, and the relation between semantics and syntax of frequency adverbs can be observed more explicitly when they appear with some other expressions in a sentence. Two frequency adverbs in Korean, cacwu and cakkwu, which seem to mean 'often/frequently', will be dealt with. We will specify their syntactic position by their interpretations derived from the relative ordering with other elements.

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Structural Disambiguation of Korean Adverbs Based on Correlative Relation and Morphological Context

  • Seo, Young-Ae;Park, Sang-Kyu;Choi, Key-Sun
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제28권6호
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    • pp.803-806
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    • 2006
  • This letter addresses a structural disambiguation method for Korean adverbs based on the correlative relation constraints between adverbs and modifiees, and the morphological context information of sentences. Using the proposed method, we improved the dependency parsing accuracy of adverbs from 79.2 to 89%. The experimental result shows that the proposed method is especially expert in parsing adverbs which can modify multiple word classes or have a long distance dependency relation to their modifiees.

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구조적 중의성 해결을 위한 명사 수식 부사 연구 (An Analysis of Noun-modifying Adverbs for Structural Disambiguation)

  • 황선영;이공주
    • 인지과학
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.42-42
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    • 2002
  • 명사 수식 부사는 서술어를 수식하는 다른 부사들과 달리, 명사를 수식하는 기능을 수행하는 부사이다. 이들 부사들은 부사의 전형적인 기능과 다른 기능을 보이기 때문에 구문 분석시 많은 오류를 일으킨다. 이 연구에서는 명사 수식 부사를 포함한 구문이 보이는 분석의 오류를 해결하기 위하여 명사 수식 부사를 분류하고 명사 수식 부사들의 사용 양태를 살펴서 구문 분석시의 처리 방안을 수립하였다. 또한 이러한 작업이 실제로 분석의 정확도를 높이는 데 기여할 수 있음을 증명하기 위해 명사 수식 부사 처리기를 구현하여 구문 분석기의 성능 향상을 실험하였다. 제안된 방법에 의해서 구문 분석의 정확도는 81.9%에서 83.6% 정도로 향상되었다.

구조적 중의성 해결을 위한 명사 수식 부사 연구 (An Analysis of Noun-modifying Adverbs for Structural Disambiguation)

  • 황선영;이공주
    • 인지과학
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.43-53
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    • 2002
  • 명사 수식 부사는 서술어를 수식하는 다른 부사들과 달리, 명사를 수식하는 기능을 수행하는 부사이다. 이들 부사들은 부사의 전형적인 기능과 다른 기능을 보이기 때문에 구문 분석시 많은 오류를 일으킨다. 이 연구에서는 명사 수식 부사를 포함한 구문이 보이는 분석의 오류를 해결하기 위하여 명사 수식 부사를 분류하고 명사 수식 부사들의 사용 양태를 살펴서 구문 분석시의 처리 방안을 수립하였다. 또한 이러한 작업이 실제로 분석의 정확도를 높이는 데 기여할 수 있음을 증명하기 위해 명사 수식 부사 처리기를 구현하여 구문 분석기의 성능 향상을 실험하였다. 제안된 방법에 의해서 구문 분석의 정확도는 81.9%에서 83.6% 정도로 향상되었다.

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Grammaticalization and Semantic Typology: Time-relationship Adverbs in Japanese, Korean, English and German

  • Moriya, Tetsuharu;Horie, Kaoru
    • 한국언어정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국언어정보학회 2002년도 Language, Information, and Computation Proceedings of The 16th Pacific Asia Conference
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    • pp.348-357
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    • 2002
  • This paper discusses constraints on grammaticalization, a primarily diachronic process through which lexical elements take on grammatical functions. In particular, it will argue that two constraints on this process, namely Persistence and Lwering, explain the different distributional patterns of time-relationship adverbs in Japanese, Korean, English and German. Furthermore, it will suggest that the distributional difference between Japanese and Korean time-relationship adverbs is not an isolated phenomenon but is a reflection of the overall semantic typological differences between the two languages in the sense of Hawkins (1986).

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의미분석 지식베이스를 위한 SENKOV 시스템의 구현 (Implementation of SENKOV System: A Knowledge Base for Semantic Analysis)

  • 문유진
    • 경영정보학연구
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.245-253
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    • 2000
  • The paper presents methodology and techniques for design and implementation of the SENKOV System based on the validation of set membership and dictionaries. And it performs verb concept classification available for establishing the selectional restriction relationships among adverbs and verbs. The paper is important in that it has made the first attempt at classifying Korean verb concepts for the semantic analysis. We select about 600 Korean verbs which are commonly used in the daily life, and implements the SENKOV System. According to results of the experiments, SENKOV has 44 top nodes and depth of average 2.35, and that it can be utilized to classify Korean verb concept for the selectional restrictions among adverbs and verbs.

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What the gentle murder paradox means to event semantics

  • Kim, Han-Seung
    • 논리연구
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.99-116
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    • 2006
  • There has been several proposals to resolve the gentle murder paradox; Forrester claims that the paradox shows that the deontic closure principle should be abandoned, while Sinnott-Armstrong claims that the paradoxical result arises from the scope ambiguity. However, I shall argue, the gentle murder paradox hinges on the logical structure of adverbial expressions. Although Davidson shows an insightful way of understanding logical structure of adverbs, there has been misunderstandings concerning the nature of his account. Especially what is called neo-Davidsonian event semantics is based upon combination of two fundamentally conflicting ideas. I shall propose a new way of understanding Davidson's account, on the basis of which I continue to give a new diagnosis of the gentle murder paradox.

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