• Title/Summary/Keyword: Korean Standard

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A Study on the Complement of Stand Agreement System for the BlM Implementation (BlM실행을 위한 표준계약체계 보완에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Yong-Hee;Choi, Jong-Chon;Kim, Khil-Chae
    • Journal of The Korean Digital Architecture Interior Association
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.83-90
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    • 2009
  • Building Information Modeling (BIM) has the great possibility of transforming the AEC industry. BIM will require increased information exchange and mutual collaboration between all stakeholders. BIM implementation and such increased collaboration can affect legal issues and contract provisions. And some legal issues accompanying BIM Implementation will be raised while a large change also comes in responsibility and role between all stakeholders. However, current standard agreement system is based on fragmented agreement between the architect and the owner, and between the owner and the contractor. Another legal obstacles and considerations associated with BIM implementation will be arose from BlM technology and use of BIM. AEC professionals in Korea have long utilized the standard agreement forms as well and look forward complementation of current standard agreement for BlM implementation. Such complement direction for the standard agreement will be examined by investigating the legal issues and overview comparison between AlA E202 and ConsensusDOCS 301.

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Wage Differentials between Standard and Non-standard Workers: Assessing the Effects of Labor Unions and Firm Size (정규직과 비정규직의 임금격차 : 노동조합과 기업규모의 영향을 중심으로)

  • Lee, Injae;Kim, Tai Gi
    • Journal of Labour Economics
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.1-26
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    • 2009
  • Using panel data from the Korean Labor and Income Panel Study(KLlPS), we examine the wage differentials between standard and Don-standard workers. To control for unobserved individual heterogeneities, we estimate the fixed effect models. Our results show that the OLS estimates are upwardly biased. We also find that labor unions and firm size are important determinants of the wage differentials.

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Development of Standard Breakdown Structure of Temporary Construction Technique in Building Construction focused on Site Manager (현장 관리자 중심의 건축공사 가설기술 표준분류체계구축)

  • Kim, Min-Jeong;Park, Jun-Mo;Kim, Ok-Kyue;Choi, Byung-Joo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.117-118
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    • 2012
  • This study has been reorganizing a standard breakdown structure of temporary technique focused on construction site. For this, first of all we, the authors, reviewed features and present statuss of construction temporary technique, and could develop to the standard breakdown structure through studying a construction site and researching a delphi method. By using the standard breakdown structure obtained from this study, it is expected that the application of to information of construction business and plan to a schedule and a work.

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EM Coupling Effect of sprint inductors by isolation methode in standard CMOS process (Spiral 인덕터 간 격리방법에 따른 Electromagnetic 커플링 효과)

  • Choi, Moon-Ho;Kim, Han-Seok;Jung, Sung-Il;Kim, Yeong-Seuk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.91-92
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    • 2005
  • The electromagnetic coupling effect in standard CMOS process is simulated and evaluated. EM coupling transfer characteristic between planar spiral inductors by isolation methode in standard CMOS have simulated and measured. Measurement results show that suppression of EM coupling effect by ground guardring. The evaluated structures are fabricated 1P5M(one poly, five metal) 0.25um standard CMOS process. These measurement results provide a isolation design guidelines in standard CMOS process for Rf coupling suppression.

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Study on Construction-Standard-Production-Rate for Waterproof Work Based on Site Construction Status (현장시공실태에 따른 방수공사 표준품셈 개정 연구)

  • Oh, Jae-Hoon;Tae, Yong-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2018.05a
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    • pp.304-305
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    • 2018
  • Development of waterproof methods and materials resulted in the huge changes in waterproof construction materials. In consequence, the construction-standard-production-rate underwent overall revision in 2018. Especially, from the development of the specification standard and construction methods, the waterproof construction which had lower applicability in the existing construction production rate was revised. The construction methods which did not have applicability were removed. In addition, as there was a material difference based on parts, the constructionstandard-production-rate was revised by distinguishing vertical part and floor. Furthermore, by suggesting more clear work extent, the practicability in creating the standard for calculation of the estimated price in the construction field will increase.

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Development of Standard Capacitors with Serial/Parallel Connection Structure for Expanding National Standard Traceability of Capacitance Standard Field (전기용량 국가표준 소급범위 확장을 위한 직/병렬 연결구조의 전기용량 표준기 개발)

  • Kim Han-Jun;Kang Jeon-Hong;Han Sang-Ok
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.55 no.8
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    • pp.403-407
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    • 2006
  • Standard capacitors, as like as Hamon resistor standards, of series connection/parallel connection ratio $10{\mu}F/1000{\mu}F\;and\;100{\mu}F/10000{\mu}F$ were fabricated for calibration of impedance bridges or analyzers with measuring ranges up to 1 F. The calculated correction terms to the ratio of one measured value in series connection to the value in parallel connection were evaluated to be $1.92{\times}10^{-7}$. These capacitors were designed to be used not only as 100:1 capacitance standards but also as single capacitors or decade capacitors with decade values at frequencies up to 1 kHz.

Development of a Simulation Model for the Productivity Analysis of Form Work in Multi-Family Housing Construction projects (공동주택 거푸집 공사의 생산성 분석을 위한 시뮬레이션 모델 개발)

  • Kang, Dong-Wan;Moon, Hyun-Seok;Hyun, Chang-Taek
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.193-198
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    • 2009
  • It is an important issue in cost management to contract with the standard of cost estimate by the reasonable way in public construction projects. For the standard of cost estimate based on the Standard Estimating System, there is a difference of labor inputs between Standard Estimating System and actual quantities in construction projects. The duration of form work in multi-family housing depends on the manpower compared with other work, which is the critical path on the schedule management to be decided quality, and is the important to the cost management of construction projects. This study presented a simulation model of the productivity analysis for selecting the standard work type of form work in Multi-family housing construction projects.

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봉제공업(縫製工業)의 표준시간자료(標準時間資料) 설정(設定)

  • Yeom, Yong-Gwon;Yong, Se-Jung;Hwang, Hak
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.21-27
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    • 1978
  • For labor-intensive sewing industry, productivity could be enhanced with the proper utilization of standard time system. This paper develops a standard data for sewing operations through three stages. The first is to identify the manual motions from sewing operations. The second is to simplify the MTM-1 data considering the frequency and the nature of basic motions occuring in the operations. Finally we synthesize the standard data using the simplified MTM-1 by the film analysis of the actual operations pictured in the field. The standard data developed is shown to be easier and faster with reasonable accuracy in determining the standard time compared to the MTM-1.

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A Study on Unified Packing Standard for Agricultural Products Based on Pallet Stacking Efficiency (팔레트 적재효율을 고려한 농산물 포장상자 통합규격에 관한 연구)

  • Suh, Kyo;Lee, Jeong-Jae;Suh, Byong-Yoon
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.47 no.1
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    • pp.13-22
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    • 2005
  • Despite the variety in sizes and shapes of agricultural products, the unified standardization of packing has been a long time necessity. In this study the stacking efficiency of packing standards for each box using packing Monte Carlo simulation based on the standard pallet is evaluated. As a result of simulation the unified packing standard for agricultural products is suggested by 550$\times$366 mm. With this study it is expected that the unification of the standards can help to increase the utilization of reusable packages and to improve efficiency of agricultural logistics.

Actual Conditions on the Illumination Environment of the Elderly House (고령자의 주택조명환경 실태조사)

  • Choi, Mi-Hyang;Kim, Hyun-Ji;An, Ok-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.235-238
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    • 2009
  • This research surveys actual conditions on lighting environments of the elderly's houses. from the results of survey on actual conditions of lighting in the elderly's houses, they don't meet standard of illumination suggested by KS A 3011, and, standard of ovarall illumination is satisfied in general, but illumination in a side of work or other activities is lower than the standard and it has failed to suggest standard that is considering user's characteristics, visual characteristics going with their ages and so forth, it is thought to urgently prepare standard which considers visual characteristics of the elderly and their ages.

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