• 제목/요약/키워드: Korean American Church

검색결과 11건 처리시간 0.022초

북미 한인 이주자의 초기정착정보제공을 위한 정보구성에 관한 연구 - 재미 한인교회 웹사이트의 지역정보 메뉴를 중심으로 - (The Analysis of Information Structure of the Community Information Menus of Korean Church Websites in the US)

  • 이명희
    • 한국비블리아학회지
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.147-164
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    • 2008
  • 이 연구는 재미한인교회 웹사이트의 지역정보 메뉴가 채택하고 있는 정보구조를 살펴보고, 지역정보 메뉴에 대한 교회 웹사이트 고유의 특성을 고려한 효과적인 정보구조를 제안하고자 시도되었다. 미국아멘넷을 통해 파악한 재미한인교회 홈페이지 중에서 지역정보 하위 메뉴를 가지고 있는 12개 홈페이지를 대상으로 웹사이트의 메뉴구성을 파악하고 하위메뉴의 구성요소와 레이블을 비교, 분석하였다. 그리고 <지역정보>의 1차 서브메뉴 하에, 6항목의 2차 서브메뉴로 구성된 재미한인교회 웹사이트의 지역정보 메뉴를 제안하였다.

Interest in Health Promotion Among Korean American Seventh-day Adventists Attending a Religious Retreat

  • Jo, Angela M.;Maxwell, Annette E.;Choi, Sun-Hye;Bastani, Roshan
    • Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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    • 제13권6호
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    • pp.2923-2930
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    • 2012
  • Background: Little is known about interest in faith-based health promotion programs among Asian American populations. Among the Christian denominations, the Seventh-day Adventist (SDA) church is known to place a strong doctrinal emphasis on health. Objectives: To understand appropriate ways to develop and implement health promotion programs and to conduct research among Korean American SDAs. Methods: We collaborated with the North American Division of Korean SDA Churches which sponsors annual week-long religious retreats for their church members. We developed and administered a 10-page questionnaire at their 2009 retreat in order to assess socio-demographic and church characteristics, religiosity, perceived relationship between health and religion, and interest and preferences for church-based health promotion programs. Results: Overall, 223 participants completed our survey (123 in Korean and 100 in English). The sample consisted of regular churchgoers who were involved in a variety of helping activities, and many holding leadership positions in their home churches. The vast majority was interested in receiving health information at church (80%) in the form of seminars, cooking classes and workshops (50-60%). Fewer respondents were interested in support groups (27%). Some interests and preferences differed between English and Korean language groups. Conclusion: Korean American SDA church retreat participants from a large geographic area are very interested in receiving health information and promoting health at their churches and can potentially serve as "agents of influence" in their respective communities.

미국(美國) 북장로회(北長老會) 청주선교부(淸州宣敎部) 건축(建築)의 형성(形成)과 특성(特性) (A Study on the Formation and Character of Cheong Ju Presbyterian Missionary Architecture from 1900 to 1945)

  • 도선붕;한규영
    • 한국농촌건축학회논문집
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.25-40
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    • 2001
  • In this study, I investigate the formation process of the American presbyterian missionary architecture in Cheong Ju area from 1900 to 1945, which we may think 'the part of Korean modern architecture'. I have examined and analyzed the 18 buildings for the sake of the interpretation with the words of formation process and characteristics . And I can put my idea in order as follows. Firstly, the formation process is 1) buy and modify a Korean style (thatch or tile roofed) building for their need and use it as a gate quaters or house, church, hospital, school, book store, 2) build a Korean style (tile roofed) building and use it-house, hospital, school, 3) build a Western style (timber structured and zinc roofed) building and use it- church, 4) build a Western style (masonry structured and tile or zinc roofed) building and use ithouse, church, school and hospital. Secondly, the characteristics is 1) In the Korean style building, the missionaries change into the function to match with their purpose. they modify the Korean style timber structure by influx of building material-brick, glass, carpet etc. they occupy into the Korean existing residential area. 2) In the Western style building, the missionaries build the house correspond with their living pattern. they build the church with the eclectic of Western and Korean timber frame. and also build the house and hospital with the eclectic of Western and Korean masonry structure. their building located in the isolate hill separated from the existing Korean residential area.

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A New Challenge to Korean American Religious Identity: Cultural Crisis in Korean American Christianity

  • Ro, Young-Chan
    • 대순사상논총
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    • 제18권
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    • pp.53-79
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    • 2004
  • This paper explores the relationship between Korean immigrants to the United States and their religious identity from the cultural point of view. Most scholarly studies on Korean immigrants in the United States have been dominated by sociological approach and ethnic studies in examining the social dimension of the Korean immigrant communities while neglecting issues concerning their religious identity and cultural heritage. Most Korean immigrants to America attend Korean churches regardless their religious affiliation before they came to America. One of the reasons for this phenomenon is the fact that Korean church has provided a necessary social service for the newly arrived immigrants. Korean churches have been able to play a key role in the life of Korean immigrants. Korean immigrants, however, have shown a unique aspect regarding their religious identity compared to other immigrants communities in the United States. America is a nation of immigrants, coming from different parts of the world. Each immigrant community has brought their unique cultural heritage and religious persuasion. Asian immigrants, for example, brought their own traditional religions such as Hinduism, Buddhism. People from the Middle Eastern countries brought Islamic faith while European Jews brought the Jewish tradition. In these immigrant communities, religious identity and cultural heritage were homo genously harmonized. Jewish people built synagogue and taught Hebrew, Jewish history, culture, and faith. In this case, synagogue was not only the house of worship for Jews but also the center for learning Jewish history, culture, faith, and language. In short, Jewish cultural history was intimately related to Jewish religious history; for Jewish immigrants, learning their social and political history was indeed identical with leaning of their religious history. The same can be said about the relationship between Indian community and Hinduism. Hindu temples serve as the center of Indian immigrantsin providing the social, cultural, and spiritual functions. Buddhist temples, for that matter, serve the same function to the people from the Asian countries. Chinese, Japanese, Vietnamese, Tibetans, and Thais have brought their respective Buddhist traditions to America and practice and maintain both their religious faith and cultural heritage. Middle Eastern people, for example, have brought Islamic faith to the United States, and Mosques have become the center for learning their language, practicing their faith, and maintaining their cultural heritage. Korean immigrants, unlike any other immigrant group, have brought Christianity, which is not a Korean traditional religion but a Western religion they received in 18th and 19th centuries from the West and America, back to the United States, and church has become the center of their lives in America. In this context, Koreans and Korean-Americans have a unique situation in which they practice Christianity as their religion but try to maintain their non-Christian cultural heritage. For the Korean immigrants, their religious identity and cultural identity are not the same. Although Korean church so far has provides the social and religious functions to fill the need of Korean immigrants, but it may not be able to become the most effective institution to provide and maintain Korean cultural heritage. In this respect, Korean churches must be able to open to traditional Korean religions or the religions of Korean origin to cultivate and nurture Korean cultural heritage.

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일제시대 선교회의 보건간호사업에 대한 역사적 연구 (Missionary Public Health Nursing of Korea during Japanese Colonial Period)

  • 이꽃메;김화중
    • 지역사회간호학회지
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.455-466
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    • 1999
  • Western missionary nurses practiced in Korea from 1891. and the first trial to begin missionary public health nursing service in 1909 could not put into practice for short of nursing staff and budget. The main focus of missionary medical practice was not in public health program but in the management of missionary hospitals. A few of missionary western R.N. tried district nursing in 1910s. but their activities were personal and focused on the rescue of poor and sick patients. In 1917 the North American Methodist Church dispatched R.N. Elizabeth S. Roberts to begin district nursing in Korea. Roberts began maternal and child district nursing service. Her service was focused on teaching the method of bringing up children. bathing service, and home visiting for delivery. She could not but stop district-nursing service in 1918 to serve for a hospital in Siberia. The North American Methodist Church dispatched a few of R.N. to Korea in early 1920s and the missionary public health nursing of Korea could be activated. R.N. E. T. Rosenberger began public health nursing program in Seoul with Korean graduate nurse, Shin-gwang Han, and missionary M.D. Hall. Their public health nursing program was focused on maternal and childcare. They did home visiting in the morning, and served at a well baby clinic in the afternoon. The first baby competition began in 1925. and contributed to the teaching the method of bringing up children. They expanded public health nursing activity to school health nursing and milk station. Their public health nursing program was such a success that In 1929 Severance hospital. Eastgate Hospital. Taehwa Social Evangelistic center organized Seoul Child Health Union. Maren P. Bording, another missionary R.N. and midwife dispatched by the North American Methodist Church began public health nursing program at Kongjoo in 1924. Her program was focused on the maternal and childcare and close to that of Seoul. She started the first milk station in Korea in 1926. As she was a midwife and could get M. D. license in Korea, her program was more focused on maternal care than that of Seoul. The first day nursery school in Korea and the first graduate course for public health nursing in Korea began at Kongjoo in 1930. As the city of Choongcheongnam Province moved from Kongjoo to Daejeon in 1932, missionary public health nursing service in Kongjoo extended to Daejeon. There were lots of public health nursing program in Korea in 1920s and 1930s by missionary western nurses and Korean nurses. There were 13 missionary public health-nursing center in Korea in 1932. But in the late 1930s. Japan extended colonial war and drove out western missionaries. The missionary service in Korea was daunted. and the missionary public health nursing service could not but shrink.

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윤치호의 개성 한영서원 정원 계획 (Yun Chi-Ho's Garden Plan for the Anglo-Korean School in Gaeseong)

  • 김정화
    • 한국조경학회지
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    • 제51권2호
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    • pp.81-93
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    • 2023
  • 본 연구는 1906년 윤치호와 미국 남감리회가 개성에 설립한 교육기관인 한영서원 내 정원의 계획 배경과 공간적 특징을 밝히는 데 목적을 둔다. 연구의 시간적 범위는 한영서원이 설립된 1906년부터 학교의 기본적인 구조가 갖춰진 1920년대 초까지이며, 연구의 공간적 범위는 개성에 위치한 한영서원 교육 단지와 그 부속 시설이다. 연구 내용은 한영서원 정원의 계획 배경과 목적, 공간 구조, 정원 식물을 포함한다. 본 연구는 에모리대학교에 소장된 윤치호 문서와 캔들러 문서를 중심으로, 20세기 초에 생산된 문서, 사진, 지도를 살피는 문헌 연구 방법을 취한다. 연구 결과 한영서원 정원은 개교 시점에 처음 언급되었으며, 그 배경에는 실업학교 건립을 주장했던 윤치호의 강력한 의지가 있었음을 확인했다. 정원은 한영서원 내 공학과 건물 주변에 위치하였으며, 여러 개의 소정원으로 구획되었음을 확인하였다. 유실수와 같은 경제성 식물이 정원을 구성하고 있었고, 미국 남감리교로부터 식물을 공급받았다. 본 연구는 한영서원 정원이 농업과 원예 교육 실습장으로 기능했으며, 한국의 전통적인 아카데미로서 성리학적 사상을 상징적으로 공간화했으며 자연 속에 놓여 조망 경관을 강조했던 조선시대 서원과 다른 유형의 아카데미 경관임을 밝혔다.

메리놀회 관할 청주교구 내덕동 주교좌성당의 건축적 특징 (Architectural Features of Naedeok-dong Cathedral, Cheongju Diocese under the Jurisdiction of Maryknoll Missioners)

  • 김명선;이정우
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제21권9호
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    • pp.259-268
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    • 2020
  • 미국 메리놀 외방전교회가 1953년부터 1969년까지 관할한 충북 지역 (청주교구)에 건축한 18개 성당은 다른 카톨릭 외방 전교단체가 건축한 성당과 달리 특정한 건축 양식에 얽매이지 않는다. 청주교구의 최고 위계이자 대표 성당인 청주 내덕동 주교좌성당도 마찬가지이다. 그런데 이 성당은 교구 내 다른 성당과 구별되는 독특한 건축적 특징을 지닌다. 본 연구는 이 특징은 무엇인지, 어떤 방식으로 구현되었는지 살펴보고, 그 기원을 추적하여 미국 메리놀 외방전교회본부(1932)에서 건축 모티브를 가져왔음을 고찰한 후, 일제강점기(1923-1942) 메리놀회 관할 평양교구 주요 성당의 건축적 특징이 그 전례가 되었고 여기에서 파디(James V. Pardy) 주교 및 건축 전문가 박태봉(朴泰鳳)이 가교 역할을 했음을 밝힌다. 이를 바탕으로 내덕동 주교좌성당이 메리놀회의 해방 전후(1922-1969) 성당 건축사 및 한국 근대 성당 건축사에서 가지는 의의를 정리한다. 이를 위해 본 연구는 새로 발굴한 건축도면, 사진, 텍스트 등 1차 사료를 주로 활용하는 문헌 연구방법을 취한다.

민족 정체성의 건축적 구현: 1900년 전후의 핀란드 민족낭만주의 건축에 관한 고찰 (Architectural Embodiment of National Identity: Finnish National Romanticism around 1900)

  • 김현섭
    • 건축역사연구
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.59-72
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    • 2005
  • Architectural embodiment of a national identity has long been a significant topic in Korean architectural circles. For this reason, it must be helpful to examine the so-called, 'National Romanticism' of Finnish architecture around 1900 in that Finnish architects of the time struggled to embody their national identity through their projects. Considering the historical and linguistic affinities between Finland and Korea, the Finnish architectural situation draws . our additional attention. This paper aims at showing its historical background, the meaning of each type of buildings in the stream, and limitations it implies. The atmosphere of Finnish nationalist movement, which was provoked by [Kalevala] publications (1835; 1845) and shown in Karelianism, was heightened by Tsarist Empire's Russification programme of Finland in the late 19th century Architecture was one of the most important genres expressing her national identity. Finnish national romantic architecture could be divided into three. The first is a log house style for artists' studio house, motivated by the Finnish vernacular farmstead - especially by Karelian farmhouse. This type of building signifies the Finns' will to return to their motherly soil. The second is a stone architecture style for public buildings, inspired by Finnish church or castle of an early medieval time. By using roughly-cut granite as the main exterior material, buildings of this type symbolise the toughness of legendary heroes and Finns' desire for national Independence. The third type of building was based on both of the former or more dependent on architects' Imagination and creativity. However, Finnish national romantic architecture has been criticised by some critics owing to its decorative, eclectic and self-indulgent characteristics. Probably, it was not really national but rather inter-national because of the Influences of English Arts and Crafts Movement, the American Richardsonian architecture and the continental Art Nouveau. And the negative images of 'national' and 'romantic' made some historians coin other terms like 'national realism' or 'material realism'. As another limitation, one raises the low degree of its contribution to the entire architectural history. Despite these criticisms, however, this paper argues that Finnish national romantic architecture is meaningful in itself, particularly because it illustrates vividly Finns' struggle to search for their national identity and, after all, their craving for national independence.

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후기구조주의 여성 신학과 기독교교육 (Poststructural Feminist Theology and Christian Education)

  • 주연수
    • 기독교교육논총
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    • 제65권
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    • pp.81-102
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    • 2021
  • 남성 중심적인 전통적 신학은 교회 내의 성차별과 불공정한 위계제도를 바로잡기보다는 오히려 정당화하는데 일조한 바 있다. 가부장적인 문화의 영향을 받은 기독교교육 역시 억압적인 체제를 유지하는 데 종종 남용되었다. 여성신학자 레베카 춉(Rebecca Chop)은 현대의 서구 문화가 자기애적(narcissistic)이고 자기준거적(self-referentiality)인 이기주의를 강화하면서, 강자의 편에 서서 사회에서 소외된 주변인들을 더욱 침묵하도록 종용해왔다고 주장한다. 춉에 따르면, 기독교의 역할과 본질, 그리고 선교의 핵심은 진리와 자유의 말씀을 통해 억눌리고 갇힌자들에게 해방의 복음을 선포하고 세상을 변혁하는 데 있다. 춉의 후기구조주의적 여성신학은 언어, 문화, 정치 내에 스며들어 있는 차별, 편견, 배타성을 비판적으로 성찰하여 사회-상징적(socio-symbolic) 질서(order)를 개혁하며, 이를 통해 궁극적으로 정의와 평등을 실현하는 사회변혁을 도모한다. 본 연구는 먼저 아시아-아메리칸(Asian-American) 부부와의 인터뷰를 개략적으로 소개하고, 그들과의 인터뷰 내용을 분석하여 사회에 편만한 차별적이고 억압적인 남성중심적 헤게모니를 살펴본다. 한 부부의 인터뷰를 통해 일반화된 사회이론을 제시할 수는 없지만, 이는 여성에 대한 편견과 배타성을 영속화시키는 잠재적 메세지와 헤게모니를 드러내는 좋은 예가 될 것이며, 이 사례를 통해 왜곡된 관계를 회복하고와 모든 인간의 존엄성을 존중하는 기독교교육의 역할을 성찰해 볼 수 있을 것이다. 필자는 해방적 변혁을 위한 기독교교육은 건설적인 개입을 통해 소외되고 억압된 자들의 의식화와 주관성을 회복하도록 돕고, 해방의 말씀선포를 통해 지금까지 배제되어왔던 주변인들이 사회 변혁을 위한 실천에 적극적으로 참여하도록 격려해야 한다고 주장한다.

재중.재미.재일동포의 거주지 분포와 직업구성의 공간적 특성 (Spatial Characteristics of Korean Residential Distribution and Occupational Composition in China, United States, and Japan)

  • 한주성
    • 한국지역지리학회지
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.219-234
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    • 1998
  • 본 연구는 소수민족이 이민국에서 부정적인 면만을 나타낸다는 종래의 연구에 대해 긍정적인 면이 존재한다는 관점에서 해외동포가 많이 거주하고 있는 중국 미국 일본을 대상으로 해외동포의 직업구성의 공간적 특성을 파악하였다. 그 결과 인구규모상 제1위의 도시를 포함하는 지역에는 상업이, 제2위의 도시를 포함하는 지역에는 제조업이 가장 특화된 직업이고, 제3위의 도시를 포함하는 지역은 제1, 2위 도시를 포함하는 각 지역 특화직업의 중간적 성격을 띄고 있다는 점이 밝혀졌다. 그리고 인구규모상 제1위의 도시를 포함하는 지역에는 전문직중인 법조인, 의료인, 종교인, 교육자 등이 특화직업으로 나타났다. 이에 따라 해외동포는 종래 경제적 지위향상을 위해 노력해 왔으나 앞으로는 경제적인 바탕위에서 우리동포의 강한 교육열로 사회적 지위향상을 위해 노력함 것으로 생각되어 인구규모상 수위도시를 포함하는 지역뿐만 아니라 다른 지역에서도 화이트 칼러의 진출이 두드러질 것이다.

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