• Title/Summary/Keyword: Job Efficiency

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Assessment of Job Stressors for Dental Technicians in Ulsan City (울산지역 치과기공사들의 직무스트레스 요인 평가)

  • Hong, Young-Ho;Kim, Hae-Kyoung;Hwang, Hae-Young;Choi, Sang-Jun
    • Journal of Technologic Dentistry
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.403-412
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    • 2012
  • Purpose: This study is conducted to evaluate the job stressors for dental technicians in Ulsan city. Methods: The Korean standard job stressors assessment tool developed by Korea Occupational Safety and Health Agency (KOSHA) was used to compare the survey result with Korean reference value. The questionnaire on the social, demographic and job characteristics of dental technicians was also used to find the factors affecting to job stressors by using multiple linear regression analysis. Results: A total of 155 questionnaire was collected from 2010 to 2011. Among the eight fields of stressors, the physical environment (men 50.0, women; 58.3) and job demands (men 57.1, women 57.1) were higher than the median value of the Korean Workers. By multiple linear regression analysis, the significant factors to the physical environment were the satisfaction degree of indoor odor, number of employee, duty and working hours. In terms of the job demand, duty, working hours, age, and the satisfaction to the efficiency of space utilization were significantly associated to the score of job demand. Conclusion: Based on these results, it is necessary to manage appropriate workload, control indoor odor and design an efficient work space for prevention of job stress of dental technicians.

Effects of Dental Hygienists Job Stress on Somatization in an Area

  • Kim, Mi-Jeong;Kim, Hyeon-Sun;Lim, Cha-Young
    • Journal of dental hygiene science
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.59-66
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    • 2020
  • Background: This study aims to analyze the job stress of dental hygienists and the factors affecting somatization and to provide basic data for effectively managing job stress and somatization of dental hygienists. Methods: In this study, the data collected from 208 dental hygienists working in Jeollabuk-do Province were analyzed. Job stress was investigated using a questionnaire with 43 questions. In addition, the degree of somatization was evaluated through a simplified psychotherapy examination (Symptom Check List-90-Revision). Results: Age, employment history, position, average monthly income, night duty execution status, and perceived health status were significantly associated with job stress (p<0.05). The job stress sub-items scores based on general characteristics showed significance in 'workload' for those working a five-day workweek and perceived health status (p<0.05). Age, average monthly income, and perceived health status were noted in 'role conflict as a professional'. In 'lack of expertise and skill', it was noted that age, employment history, position, income, and night clinic were implemented. In 'improper treatment and interpersonal issues', level of education and perceived health status were significant (p<0.05). The higher the job stress, the higher the somatization symptom score (p<0.05), and the higher the job stress component, the higher the somatization symptom score (p<0.01). Conclusion: The job stress of dental hygienists should be reduced, and the symptoms of somatization should be mitigated. To improve the quality of medical services and the work efficiency of dental hygienists, proper treatment and compensation systems should be implemented for them to take pride as professional. Further, programs and regulations on mitigating job stress and somatization symptoms should be developed.

The Mediating effects of empowerment on the relationship between social entrepreneurship and job enthusiasm of social enterprises (사회적 기업가정신과 사회적기업의 직무 열의의 관계에서 임파워먼트의 매개 효과)

  • Yoon, Sueng-Bae;Kim, Sang-Hyun;Ro, Kwang-Hyun
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.16 no.12
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    • pp.33-39
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    • 2018
  • Social enterprises are companies that provide jobs to the vulnerable and provide social services. However, sustainable management of social enterprises is very difficult in a rapidly changing market environment. Therefore, for the sustainable management of social enterprise, it is assumed that the duty efficiency of the members of the social enterprise is most important in the limited resource environment, and that the social entrepreneur can increase the efficiency of the work by giving delegation to the members. Therefore, this study investigates how social entrepreneurs influence on the job efficiency of members when giving psychological empowerment to members of social enterprise based on social entrepreneurship. When giving empowerment leadership to members, And it has a significant effect on job efficiency.

Checkpoint-based Job Migration Technique in Mobile Grids (모바일 그리드에서 체크포인트 기반 작업 이주 기법)

  • Jung, Dae-Yong;Suh, Tae-Weon;Chung, Kwang-Sik;Yu, Heon-Chang
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.47-55
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    • 2009
  • There are many researches considering mobile devices as resources in mobile grids. However, the mobile device has some limitations: wireless connection and battery capacity. So, the grid operations using mobile devices have lower reliability and efficiency than those in fixed grid environments. In this paper, we propose a job migration scheme using mobile devices to overcome these limitations. The proposed job migration scheme predicts failure condition during execution and takes checkpoints. Then, if the failure occurs on mobile device during execution, the executing job can be migrated to other mobile device by checkpoint information. To perform the proposed migration scheme, we establish a mobile device manager on a proxy server and a status manager on a mobile device. Connection, wireless signal strength and battery capacity of mobile devices are identified through two managers. The simulation results show improvement of efficiency and reliability during execution.

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Effect on the Job Accomplishment of Coordinator at Dental Clinics (치과 코디네이터의 업무수행 효과 분석)

  • Im, Bock-Hee;Jung, Yeoun-Hwa;Kim, Hye-Sook
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.10 no.11
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    • pp.189-197
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study is to promote efficiency of hospital management with customer satisfaction by understanding qualitative system about more systemic hospital service coordinator's job under analyzing the satisfactory degree and coherence of hospital service coordinator's job because of increase of customer need level by medical environment improvement and the variety of offering method of medical service. I allocated a questionnaire per each dental clinic at total 226. According to the study results stated above, generally necessity on employment of a coordinator appeared high and to the necessity, I considered that a dental clinic coordinator's job must strengthen the role for going still more to customer with discriminated mind and service not simple kind service to medical consumer, with establishing more systematic and realistic educational culture in qualification and educational department of a dental coordinator. Also a dental coordinator must be changed to promote customer satisfaction and efficiency of hospital management by more systematic business assignment and role establishment.

Adaptive Feature Selef-selection and Multiple SOFM Neural network for Content-based image Retrieval System (내용기반 복합 영상 검색 시스템을 위한 적응적 특징 자가선택과 다중 SOFM 신경망)

  • 임승린
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.22-29
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this paper is to propose a method to maximize a content-based image retrieval efficiency in multiple images. To perform an image retrieval job efficiently, it is necessary to minimize the number of candidate-images. Furthermore, a miximum efficiency of image retrieval could not be expected if an image retrieval job in the multiple images is done on the basis of patterns of single image distinctive features. In this method, a multiple SOFM neural network system is adopted to select automatically distinctive feature patterns which have a maximum efficiency of image retrieval in the multiple images. In this method. an image retrieval efficiency is improved 3% than individual features and the number of candidate-images is reduced by the multiple SOFM neural network system.

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Estimation of Aggregate Matching Function in Korea (한국의 구인·구직 매칭함수 추정)

  • Lee, Daechang
    • Journal of Labour Economics
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    • v.38 no.1
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    • pp.1-30
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    • 2015
  • The aggregate matching function is estimated to explain dynamics among job seekers, vacancies and new hires in Korea. Due to measurement errors inherent in vacancies data, I introduce a latent variable for job openings and use the instrumental variables to correct its endogeneity. Matching efficiency is also estimated using some explanatory variables like job seekers' characteristics and public employment services. The result shows that Korea's matching function also exhibits a constant returns to scale.

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A Study on Job Analysis for University Administrative Staff Using DACUM Analysis (DACUM 기법을 활용한 대학 행정실 직무분석)

  • Yoon, Taehyung
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Integrative Medicine
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.51-62
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    • 2017
  • Purpose : The purpose of this study was to identify the difference in roles between administrative staff and head resident officer in a university. In health care service design, the DACUM has been used to understand relationships between nurses and nurses' aides. Methods : Administrative staff and head resident officer's jobs were analyzed using DACUM. We organized a DACUM committee and workshop. The committee comprised of six members discussed their roles, duties, and task elements. Result : The DACUM for administrative staff consisted of 8 duties and 30 task elements, and for the head resident officer it consisted of 8 duties and 23 task elements. Conclusion : In conclusion, the role of the administrative staff and head resident is similar but different in terms of task elements. To increase job efficiency, it is important to separate roles and responsibilities in the job.

Predictors of Job Performance, Work Satisfaction, and Productivity among Korean Hospital Nurses (간호사의 직무이행도, 업무만족도 및 생산성에 대한 예측인자)

  • 이해정
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.571-583
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    • 2001
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the levels of burnout experienced by Korean hospital nurses (N=198), and to identify predictors of their nursing outcomes such as job performance, work satisfaction, and productivity. Method: Hierarchical multiple regression was used to identify predictors of each nursing outcomes. Included predictors were nurses' general characteristics, work- related characteristics (role stress and perceived control), and burnout. Results: Korean nurses experienced higher levels of burnout compared to the cutoffs suggested by Maslach and Jackson (1986) and to those in the USA. For each nursing outcome, predictor variables explained 39% of the variance in role performance, 30% of the variance in work satisfaction, and 38% of variance in productivity. Higher personal accomplishment, lower role ambiguity, being staff nurses, and lower emotional exhaustion were related to higher job performance, and higher productivity. Lower role conflict and role ambiguity were also related to higher work satisfaction. Conclusion: Based on the findings of this study, managemental interventions for nurses to reduce their burnout experience are needed. Further study in this area is warranted.

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A Study of Label Intimacy Applied by Applicant's Code-Expansion Rule (구직자 코드확장 규칙을 적용한 레이블 친숙성 연구)

  • Yang, Seung-Hae;Jeong, Eun-Hee;Lee, Byung-Kwan
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.57-62
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    • 2010
  • This paper proposes two methods for the construction of job offer and job hunting information in order to supply an environment that can easily connects to job hunting information. First, the database expansion, category rules and ERD(Entity Relation Diagram) are designed for the construction of job hunting site with real example. Second, the prime number labeling rules are designed for the strong intimacy of label rules. Therefore, according to using the systematic and regular rules when we design and construct a database, the consistency and efficiency are improved in the database being constructed and being operated. And the convenience of application program development and operation are easily provided. In addition, the proposed code-expansion rule can be defined and be standardized in the domestic and foreign job offer and job hunting information provision agency.

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