• 제목/요약/키워드: Jeju natural plants

검색결과 74건 처리시간 0.065초

Propionibacterium acnes에 대한 제주 자생식물 에탄올 추출물의 항균효과 검색 (Screening of the Antibacterial Effects by Ethanol Extracts from Natural Plant in Jeju against Propionibacterium acnes)

  • 고미옥;강희주;황준호;양경월
    • 대한화장품학회지
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    • 제44권1호
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    • pp.59-66
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    • 2018
  • Propionibacterium acnes (P. acnes)는 여드름의 주요 병원성균으로 염증성 질환에 관련된 미생물 중에 하나이다. 본 연구에서는 여드름 주요 유발 균주인 P. acnes에 대하여 70% Ethanol로 추출한 제주 자생식물 추출물의 항균활성을 disc diffusion test 실험을 이용하여 측정하였다. 실험 결과 61개의 제주 자생 식물 추출물 중에서 45개 추출물의 항균 활성이 검출되었으며, 16개의 추출물은 항균 활성이 검출되지 않았다. 그중에서 여우 구슬(Phyllanthus urinaria L.) - 줄기 잎 추출물이 $18.96{\pm}0.69mm$로 가장 높은 항균 활성을 나타내었고, 참당귀(Angelica gigas Nakai) - 뿌리, 돌외(Gynostemma pentaphyllum (Thunb.) Makino), 참당귀(Angelica gigas Nakai) - 잎 줄기, 산박하(Isodon inflexus (Thunb.) Kudo), 차나무(Camellia sinensis L.) - 꽃, 그리고 로즈마리(Rosmarinus officinalis L.) - 줄기 추출물 순으로 높은 항균 활성을 나타내었다. 이러한 결과는 제주 자생 식물 추출물이 여드름 치료 예방의 항균제 및 기능성 화장품 천연 원료로써의 이용 가능성을 제안한다.

제주도의 귀화식물에 관한 재검토 (The Restudying of Naturalized Plants in Jeju Island)

  • 양영환;김문홍
    • 한국자원식물학회지
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.325-336
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    • 2005
  • 문헌조사 및 현지조사를 통하여 제주도 귀화식물에 관한 생활형, 출현지역, 원산지, 귀화시기 등 재조사하였다. 제주도에 자라는 귀화식물은 32과 115속 185종 12변종 2품종으로 총199분류군이 있다. 이들을 과별로 구분한 결과 국화과 43분류군($21.6\%$), 벼과 32분류군($16.8\%$), 콩과 17분류군($8.5\%$), 십자화과 13분류군($6.5\%$)의 순으로 나타났다. 제주도에 출현한 귀화식물의 생활형은 한해살이 91분류군, 두해살이풀 31분류군, 한해 혹은 두해살이풀 16분류군, 여러해살이 57분류군, 그리고 나무 4분류군으로 구분되었으며 분포지역은 제주에 분포하는 29분류군, 제주와 남부지역 20분류군, 제주와 중부 33분류군, 남한전체 117분류군으로 구분되었다. 또한 귀화식물의 원산지는 아메리카 지역 89분류군, 유럽 69분류군, 아프리카 지역 2분류군, 아시아 22분류군, 기타 17분류군이었고 귀화식물의 이입 시기는 1921년 이전에 38분류군, 1922년에서 1963년까지 23분류군, 1964년에서 2004년까지 138분류군이었다.

Neuroprotective Effects of Methanol Extracts of Jeju Native Plants on Hydrogen Peroxide-induced Cytotoxicity in SH-SY5Y Human Neuroblastoma Cells

  • Kong, Pil-Jae;Kim, Yu-Mi;Lee, Hee-Jae;Kim, Sung-Soo;Yoo, Eun-Sook;Chun, Wan-Joo
    • The Korean Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology
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    • 제11권5호
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    • pp.171-174
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    • 2007
  • Neuronal death is a common characteristic hallmark of a variety of neurodegenerative disorders including Alzheimer's disease and Parkinson's disease. However, there have been no effective drugs to successfully prevent neuronal death in those diseases, whereas oriental medicinal plants have to possess valuable therapeutic potentials to treat neurodegenerative diseases. In the present study, in an attempt to provide neuroprotective agents from natural plants, 80% methanol extracts of a wide range of medicinal plants, which are native to Jeju Island in Korea, were prepared and their protective effects on hydrogen peroxide-induced apoptotic cell death were examined. Among those tested, extracts from Smilax china and Saururus chinesis significantly decreased hydrogen peroxide-induced apoptotic cell death. The extracts attenuated hydrogen peroxide($H_2O_2$)-induced caspase-3 activation in a dose-dependent manner. Further, plant extracts restored $H_2O_2$-induced depletion of intracellular glutathione, a major endogenous antioxidant. The data suggest that Jeju native medicinal plants could potentially be used as therapeutic agents for treating or preventing neurodegenerative diseases in which oxidative stress is implicated.

Screening of Inhibition Activity of LPS-induced NO Production by Ethanol Extracts from Jeju Island Native Plants and Algae

  • Go, Boram;Hyun, Ho Bong;Yoon, Seon-A;Oh, Dae-ju;Yoon, Weon-Jong;Ham, Young-Min
    • 한국자원식물학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국자원식물학회 2019년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.77-77
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    • 2019
  • Herbal medicines have been used as a basic means of clinical trial throughout history, and traditional medicines are targeted to seek functional components. To discover new cosmetic or food ingredients among numerous natural resources from Jeju island, we screened for inhibition activity against nitric oxide (NO) production in lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-stimulated RAW 264.7 cells. Although NO formation plays an important role to relax vascular muscles or eliminate tumors, NO produced excessively in inflammatory condition can cause metabolic diseases or inflammatory dysfunctions. Among 52 natural resources ethanol extracts, 5 extracts inhibited NO production over 25% compared to only LPS-treated control at the concentration of $100{\mu}g/mL$. In further study, we try to investigate other bio-activities and the phytochemicals of 5 different extracts as useful ingredients for cosmetics or functional foods.

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A new record of Ardisia×walkeri, a hybrid of A. japonica and A. pusilla, (Primulaceae) from Jeju Island, Korea

  • Goro Kokubugata;Satoshi Kakishima;Chan-ho Park;Takuro Ito;Atsushi Abe;Chikako Ishii;Gwan-Pil Song
    • Journal of Species Research
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.258-265
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    • 2023
  • We conducted phylogenetic analyses using multiplexed inter-simple sequence repeat genotyping by sequencing and compared chloroplast DNA sequences among Ardisia japonica, A. pusilla, and morphologically intermediate plants found on Jeju Island, Korea. Our network analysis demonstrated that the intermediate plants were genetically positioned between A. japonica and A. pusilla. Our comparison of the intergenic spacer between the psbA and trnH genes in chloroplast DNA indicated that four nucleotide substitutions separate A. japonica and A. pusilla, whereas the intermediate plants exhibited the A. japonica haplotype. Our results suggest that the intermediate plants on Jeju Island represent a natural hybrid of A. japonica, as the maternal species, and A. pusilla, and that they are attributable to Ardisia×walkeri. This record constitutes the first documented occurrence of the hybrid taxon in Korea.

애기달맞이꽃(Oenothera laciniata Hill) 추출물의 항균활성 (Antibacterial Activities of Oenothera laciniata Extracts)

  • 김지영;이정아;박수영
    • 한국식품영양과학회지
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    • 제36권3호
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    • pp.255-259
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    • 2007
  • The solvent extracts of Oenothera laciniata, which were extracted by using several solvents with different polarities, were prepared for utility as a natural preservative. The O. laciniata extract by 80% ethanol was sequentially fractionated with n-hexane, dichloromethane, ethylacetate, and butanol. The antibacterial activities and cell growth inhibition were investigated on each strain with the different concentrations of O. laciniata extracts. Antibacterial activities were shown in ethanol, ethylacetate, and butanol fraction of O. laciniata. However n-hexane, dichloromethane and water fraction showed weak antibacterial activity against the tested microorganisms. Among the five fractions, ethylacetate fraction showed the highest antibacterial activities against microorganisms tested, such as Bacillus cereus, Listeria monocytogenes, Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, Salmonella Enteritidis and Salmonella Typhimurium. The polyphenolic compounds widely occurring in the traditional medicine plants have been reported to possess high antibacterial activity. The polyphenolic compounds from ethanol, n-hexane, dichloromethane, ethylacetate, butanol, and water fraction were 63.96 mg/g, 8.49 mg/g, 28.11 mg/g, 172.64 mg/g, 114.56 mg/g, and 34.91 mg/g, respectively. There are some relationships between antibacterial activity and polyphenol content in natural plant. The ethylacetate fraction could be suitable for the development of a food preservative.

제주 자생 식물들의 항산화 활성 능력 검색 (Screening for Antioxidative Activity of Jeju Native Plants)

  • 장현주;부희정;이선주
    • 한국자원식물학회지
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    • 제28권2호
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    • pp.158-167
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    • 2015
  • 본 연구는 제주 자생 식물들의 항산화 활성을 측정함으로써 천연항산화 소재로의 활용 가능성이 있는 유망 자원을 발굴하고자 하였다. 제주도에서 자생하는 식물 11종을 대상으로 총 폴리페놀 화합물 함량 측정 및 항산화 활성을 측정하였다. 항산화 기능이 좋은 식물 8종을 우선 선별하여 유기용매 분획을 실시하고 같은 실험을 농도별로 진행하여 가능성이 있는 유망 후보를 선별 하였다. DPPH free radical 소거 활성은 구실잣밤나무의 ethyl acetate 층과 애기달맞이의 buthanol 층에서 각각 IC50값이 1.6 ㎍/㎖, 2.4 ㎍/㎖로 좋은 활성을 나타내었다. Nitric oxide 생성 저해 활성은 밤나무의 ethyl acetate 층에서 강한 저해율 보였다. Xanthine oxidase의 억제 효과는 밤나무의 ethyl acetate 층에서 IC50 값이 16 ㎍/㎖로 우수한 활성을 나타내었다. Superoxide radical 소거 효과는 구실잣밤나무의 ethyl acetate 층에서 IC50 7 ㎍/㎖로 좋은 활성을 나타내었고, hydroxyl radical 소거 활성은 구실잣밤나무의 buthanol 층에서 76%로 우수한 활성을 나타냄을 확인 할 수 있었다. 밤나무를 비롯한 항산화 효과가 우수한 식물종에 대해 단일 물질에 대한 분리 작업과 함께 항염증이나 항암, 항노화 등의 실험이 더 깊이 있게 진행된다면 새로운 천연물 유래 생리 활성 물질로서 학술 및 산업적 활용이 가능할 것으로 기대된다.

Dyeing Properties, UV Protection, and Deodorization of Silk Fabric Using Hot Water Extract of Ecklonia cava

  • Wu, Yue;Yi, Eunjou
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제46권1호
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    • pp.132-146
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    • 2022
  • To explore the potential use of Ecklonia cava as a natural dye for textiles, silk fabric was dyed with Ecklonia cava extracted by hot water under varied conditions, including temperature, duration, dye concentration, mordanting, and pH adjustment. The fabric was also evaluated for fastness, sun-protective property, and deodorization. Ecklonia cava extract was estimated by FT-IR to have polyphenol as a main functional colorant in plants, while the existence of phlorotannins through the UV-spectrum method was also confirmed. The fabric was optimized for maximum dye uptake at a temperature of 80℃ for a duration of 50 minutes along all dye concentrations. The dyed fabric showed a hue of Yellow Red under all dyeing conditions while additional color tones, such as grayish and dark, were generated through mordanting and pH adjustment. Both good sun-protective properties and a positive deodorization rate were also recorded, with more than 20% (owf) Ecklonia cava extract on silk fabric. These results imply that Ecklonia cava has great potential to be used as an eco-friendly natural dye and in fashion goods with skin-health functions made of silk.

전문가 설문을 통한 제주특별자치도 환경자원 가중치 분석에 관한 연구 (A Study on Weight Analysis of Environmental Resources in Jeju Special Self-Governing Province through Expert Survey)

  • 서정영
    • 한국환경과학회지
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    • 제32권11호
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    • pp.767-775
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    • 2023
  • This study was conducted to lay the foundation for considering the qualitative aspects of environmental resources by calculating the weight of each environmental resource to calculate the total amount of environmental resources in Jeju. By comparing and analyzing the results of the expert survey conducted in 2011 and the results of the expert survey conducted in 2011 and 2022, changes in experts' perceptions and implications over time were derived. In addition, based on the results of the recent survey, the weight according to the relative importance was calculated to lay the foundation for calculating the total amount of environmental resources in Jeju. The results of this study are expected to provide basic data necessary for the successful institutionalization of the total environmental resource system by providing a scientific basis for the calculation of the total environmental resource. As a result of comparing the survey conducted in 2011 to the survey conducted in 2022 to establish a total environmental resource management plan in Jeju Special Self-Governing Province, there was a difference in the relative importance of the environmental resource category. Although the ranking between categories did not change, it was confirmed that the relative importance of the natural and local resource environment decreased and the relative importance of the living environment field increased significantly. Over time, the importance of plants and wildlife increased, the importance of landscapes and topographic geology decreased, the importance of wetlands and caves increased, and the importance of Gotjawal, natural monuments, and cultural history decreased. In the living environment category, the importance of water pollution increased significantly, and in the humanities and social environment category, the importance of population increased and the importance of industry decreased. It is judged that most changes in item importance are largely influenced by changes in the background of the times and overall perception. It was confirmed that the importance of plants, wildlife, wetlands, and caves with relatively high awareness and the importance of water pollution, which is emerging as a regional problem, have all increased significantly due to structural problems of population age.