• Title/Summary/Keyword: IoT 취약성

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Design and Implementation of Bus notification using IoT and location information (IoT 및 위치 정보를 활용한 버스 알리미 설계 및 구현)

  • Lee, Yeeun;Kim, Eunyoung;Yun, Hyejin;Kim, Jiyoun;Kwon, Koojoo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2020.11a
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    • pp.292-295
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    • 2020
  • In the modern society, people can easily reach destination by using the rapidly developed public transportation services. Recently, location information is provided through the network, but this is useless to the weak people on transportation like the handicapped. This paper proposes a bus alert terminal system equipped with the arrival information of public buses based on location information and distance measurement sensor. By using this system, we look forward to providing more convenient and accessible services for the weak people on transportation.

Side-Channel analysis and masking scheme for domestic lightweight cipher PIPO (국산 경량 암호 PIPO에 대한 부채널 분석과 마스킹 기법 제안)

  • Sim, Min-Joo;Kim, Hyun-Jun;Kwon, Hyeok-Dong;Jang, Kyung-Bae;Kim, Hyun-Ji;Park, Jae-Hoon;Eum, Si-Woo;Song, Gyeong-Ju;Seo, Hwa-Jeong
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2021.05a
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    • pp.171-174
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    • 2021
  • 최근 사물인터넷(IoT) 환경에서 다양한 장비의 인터넷 통신이 가능하여 이에 적절한 경량 블록 암호 알고리즘에 대한 연구가 활발히 진행되고 있다. ICISC 2020에서 새로 발표된 국산 경량 블록 암호 알고리즘인 PIPO는 새로운 경량 S-Box를 조합한 unbalanced-Bridge 구조로 효율적인 비트슬라이싱 구현을 제공한다. IoT 환경에 PIPO가 적용되기 위해서는 부채널 분석에 대한 안전성이 보장되어야 한다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 PIPO가 1차 CPA 공격에 취약함을 확인한다. 그리고 부채널 공격에 대응하기 위해 1차 마스킹 기법을 제안한다. 제안한 마스킹 기법은 1차 CPA 공격에 안전하였으며, 마스킹 적용 전보다 -375%의 성능을 보였다. 그리고 기존 기법보다 1287% 속도가 빨라진 것을 확인하였다.

Side Channel Attacks on HIGHT and Its Countermeasures (HIGHT에 대한 부채널 분석 및 대응 방법)

  • Kim, Tae-Jong;Won, Yoo-Seung;Park, Jin-Hak;An, Hyun-Jin;Han, Dong-Guk
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.457-465
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    • 2015
  • Internet of Things(IoT) technologies should be able to communication with various embedded platforms. We will need to select an appropriate cryptographic algorithm in various embedded environments because we should consider security elements in IoT communications. Therefore the lightweight block cryptographic algorithm is essential for secure communication between these kinds of embedded platforms. However, the lightweight block cryptographic algorithm has a vulnerability which can be leaked in side channel analysis. Thus we also have to consider side channel countermeasure. In this paper, we will propose the scenario of side channel analysis and confirm the vulnerability for HIGHT algorithm which is composed of ARX structure. Additionally, we will suggest countermeasure for HIGHT against side channel analysis. Finally, we will explain how much the effectiveness can be provided through comparison between countermeasure for AES and HIGHT.

Device Mutual Authentication and Key Management Techniques in a Smart Home Environment (스마트 홈 환경에서 디바이스 상호 인증 및 키 관리 기법)

  • Min, So-Yeon;Lee, Jae-Seung
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.19 no.10
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    • pp.661-667
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    • 2018
  • Recently, the smart home market is growing due to the development of wireless communication technology and sensor devices, and various devices are being utilized. Such an IoT environment collects various vast amount of device information for intelligent services, receives services based on user information, controls various devices, and provides communication between different types of devices. However, with this growth, various security threats are occurring in the smart home environment. In fact, Proofpoint and HP warned about the cases of damage in a smart home environment and the severity of security vulnerabilities, and cases of infringement in various environments were announced. Therefore, in this paper, we have studied secure mutual authentication method between smart nodes used in smart home to solve security problems that may occur in smart home environment. In the case of the proposed thesis, security evaluations are performed using random numbers and frequently updated session keys and secret keys for well-known vulnerabilities that can occur in IoT environments and sensor devices such as sniffing, spoofing, device mutual authentication, And safety. In addition, it is confirmed that it is superior in security and key management through comparison with existing smart home security protocol.

A Study on the Assessment of Critical Assets Considering the Dependence of Defense Mission (국방 임무 종속성을 고려한 핵심 자산 도출 방안 연구)

  • Kim Joon Seok;Euom Ieck Chae
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.189-200
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    • 2024
  • In recent years, the development of defense technology has become digital with the introduction of advanced assets such as drones equipped with artificial intelligence. These assets are integrated with modern information technologies such as industrial IoT, artificial intelligence, and cloud computing to promote innovation in the defense domain. However, the convergence of the technology is increasing the possibility of transfer of cyber threats, which is emerging as a problem of increasing the vulnerability of defense assets. While the current cybersecurity methodologies focus on the vulnerability of a single asset, interworking of various military assets is necessary to perform the mission. Therefore, this paper recognizes these problems and presents a mission-based asset management and evaluation methodology. It aims to strengthen cyber security in the defense sector by identifying assets that are important for mission execution and analyzing vulnerabilities in terms of cyber security. In this paper, we propose a method of classifying mission dependencies through linkage analysis between functions and assets to perform a mission, and identifying and classifying assets that affect the mission. In addition, a case study of identifying key assets was conducted through an attack scenario.

Study on the Femtocell Vulnerability Analysis Using Threat Modeling (위협 모델링 기법을 이용한 펨토셀 취약점 분석에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Jae-ki;Shin, Jeong-Hoon;Kim, Seung-joo
    • KIPS Transactions on Computer and Communication Systems
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    • v.5 no.8
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    • pp.197-210
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    • 2016
  • Lately smartphone uasage is increasing and many Internet of Things (IoT) devices support wireless communications. Accordingly, small base stations which called femtocells are supplied to prevent saturation of existing base stations. However, unlike the original purpose of the femtocell with the advanced hacking technologies, Vulnerability such as gaining the administrator authority was discovered and this can cause serious problems such as the leakage of personal information of femtocell user. Therefore, identify security threats that may occur in the femtocell and it is necessary to ways for systematic vulnerability analysis. In this paper, We analyzed the security threats that can be generated in the femtocell and constructed a checklist for vulnerability analysis using the Threat Modeling method. Then, using the constructed checklist provides a scheme that can improve the safety of the femto cell through the actual analysis and taken the results of the femtocell vulnerabilities analysis.

The Post Quantum Cryptography and Quantum Key Distribution Technology Research Trends Analysis and Reflections (포스트 퀀텀 암호 및 양자 키 분배 기술 연구 동향)

  • Jo Byung Hyun;Jong Hyuk Park
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2023.11a
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    • pp.232-235
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    • 2023
  • ICT 기술과 IoT 기술의 급속한 발전으로 인해 인간은 네트워크와 밀접한 관계를 형성하며 이를 통해 다양한 서비스를 경험하고 있다. 그러나 ICT 기술의 발전과 함께 사이버 공격의 급증으로 인해 네트워크 보안에 대한 필요성이 대두되고 있다. 또한 양자 컴퓨팅을 활용한 다양한 공격은 기존 암호화 체계를 무너뜨려 빠른 대응 및 솔루션이 필요하다. 양자 기반 공격으로부터 안전한 네트워크 환경을 구축하기 위해 양자 키 분배 시스템 및 양자 내성 암호가 활발히 연구되고 있으며 NIST 에서 발표한 양자 내성 암호화 기법의 성능, 취약점, 실제 네트워크 상의 구현 가능성, 향후 발전 방향 등 다각적 관점에서 연구 및 분석이 진행되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 양자 기반 공격에 대해 설명하고 양자 내성 암호화 기법의 연구 동향에 대해 분석한다. 또한, 양자 중첩, 양자 불확실성 등 양자의 물리적 성질을 활용함으로써 양자 공격으로 부터 안정성을 제공할 수 있는 양자 키 분배 기법에 대해 설명한다.

A Study on the Enhancement of Network Survivability through Smart Sensor Technologies Convergence (스마트 센서 기술 융합을 통한 망 생존성 강화에 관한 연구)

  • Yang, Jung-Mo;Kim, Jeong-Ho
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.14 no.8
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    • pp.269-276
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    • 2016
  • Public Safty-LTE(Long Term Evolution) is being deployed in the direction of reducing cost by using both of municipal network and commercial network. However, LTE Network is difficult to ensure the survivability during the information communication infrastructure failures. In addition, it is vulnerable in communication coverage of inside buildings and underground. In this study, we propose to implement effectively the network survivability technique through the convergence to the proven technology. As the advent of the IoT Age, smart sensors which are embedded in the environment and the things will be able to provide a useful infrastructure for ensuring the network survivability. Based on the feature of the smart sensor, we designed the sink node architecture to guarantee the network survivability in disaster situation through the convergence of the small cell technology and extension of wireless network coverage technology. The computing power inherent in the environment is a valuable resource that can be utilized in the disaster situation.

Design of Splunk Platform based Big Data Analysis System for Objectionable Information Detection (Splunk 플랫폼을 활용한 유해 정보 탐지를 위한 빅데이터 분석 시스템 설계)

  • Lee, Hyeop-Geon;Kim, Young-Woon;Kim, Ki-Young;Choi, Jong-Seok
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.76-81
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    • 2018
  • The Internet of Things (IoT), which is emerging as a future economic growth engine, has been actively introduced in areas close to our daily lives. However, there are still IoT security threats that need to be resolved. In particular, with the spread of smart homes and smart cities, an explosive amount of closed-circuit televisions (CCTVs) have been installed. The Internet protocol (IP) information and even port numbers assigned to CCTVs are open to the public via search engines of web portals or on social media platforms, such as Facebook and Twitter; even with simple tools these pieces of information can be easily hacked. For this reason, a big-data analytics system is needed, capable of supporting quick responses against data, that can potentially contain risk factors to security or illegal websites that may cause social problems, by assisting in analyzing data collected by search engines and social media platforms, frequently utilized by Internet users, as well as data on illegal websites.

Analysis of Security Technology for Internet of things (사물인터넷 보안 기술 분석)

  • Lee, Ho-Tae
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.43-48
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    • 2017
  • Today our society is approaching new intelligence information society, which has been caused by the Fourth Industrial Revolution along with the development of information and communication technology(ICT). And this has just opened a new era of Internet of Things(IoT) that connects between human and objects and between objects through network, allowing transmission and reception of information beyond the limits of space. However, many crises occurred in the existing communication environment may threaten the security of Internet of Things, by violating the three components of information security. In this paper, this study aims to analyze security technology to achieve advanced security by dividing IoT security technology for coping with security vulnerability found in different components into three groups.