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A Study on the Enhancement of Network Survivability through Smart Sensor Technologies Convergence

스마트 센서 기술 융합을 통한 망 생존성 강화에 관한 연구

  • Yang, Jung-Mo (Dept. of Computer Science, Graduate School, Hanbat National University) ;
  • Kim, Jeong-Ho (Dept. of Computer Science, Hanbat National University)
  • 양정모 (한밭대학교 대학원 컴퓨터공학과) ;
  • 김정호 (한밭대학교 컴퓨터공학과)
  • Received : 2016.07.02
  • Accepted : 2016.08.20
  • Published : 2016.08.28

Abstract

Public Safty-LTE(Long Term Evolution) is being deployed in the direction of reducing cost by using both of municipal network and commercial network. However, LTE Network is difficult to ensure the survivability during the information communication infrastructure failures. In addition, it is vulnerable in communication coverage of inside buildings and underground. In this study, we propose to implement effectively the network survivability technique through the convergence to the proven technology. As the advent of the IoT Age, smart sensors which are embedded in the environment and the things will be able to provide a useful infrastructure for ensuring the network survivability. Based on the feature of the smart sensor, we designed the sink node architecture to guarantee the network survivability in disaster situation through the convergence of the small cell technology and extension of wireless network coverage technology. The computing power inherent in the environment is a valuable resource that can be utilized in the disaster situation.

재난망용 LTE(Long Term Evolution)는 자가망을 기본으로 구축하고 일부 상용망 시설을 활용함으로써 비용을 절감하는 방향으로 구축되고 있다. 하지만, LTE 망은 기지국, 교환기 등 정보통신 기반시설 붕괴 시 망 생존성과, 폐쇄된 건물 내부 또는 지하구간 등 음영지역에서의 통신 커버리지가 취약하다는 한계가 있다. 본 연구에서는 기존에 활용하고 있는 검증된 기술들의 융합을 통해 망 생존성 기술을 제공하는 방안을 도출하였다. IoT시대의 도래에 따라, 사물과 환경 속에 내재된 스마트 센서는 컴퓨팅 파워와 네트워킹 모듈을 포함하여 망 생존성 구현을 위해 매우 유용한 기반을 제공한다. 본 연구에서는, 이러한 스마트센서의 특성을 기반으로 스몰셀 기술과 무선 네트워크 커버리지 확장기술을 융합함으로써 망 생존성을 효과적으로 구현하기 위한 USN(Ubiquitous Sensor Network) 싱크노드 아키텍처를 기획하였다. 사물과 환경 속에 내재된 컴퓨팅 파워는 재난재해 발생 시 유용한 자원으로 활용될 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

Keywords

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