• Title/Summary/Keyword: Internal/External flow

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Vortex Dynamics of Superconducting Flux Flow Transistor in a Channel (채널부분의 초전도 자속 흐름 트랜지스터 볼텍스 동력학)

  • Ko, Seok-Cheol;Kang, Hyeong-Gon;Lim, Sung-Hun;Lee, Jong-Hwa;Han, Byoung-Sung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.546-549
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    • 2003
  • The principle of the superconducting vortex flow transistor (SVFT) is based on control of the Abrikosov vortex flowing along a channel. The induced voltage is controlled by a bias current and a control current, instead of external magnetic field. The device is composed of parallel weak links with a nearby current control line. We explained the process to get an I-V characteristic equation and described the method to induce the external and internal magnetic field by the Biot-Savarts law in this paper. The equation can be used to predict the I-V curves for fabricated device. From the equation we demonstrated that the current-voltage characteristics were changed with input parameters. I-V characteristics were simulated to analyze a SVFT with multi-channel by a Matlab program.

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Characteristics for Fluid Flow in Circulating Fluidized Heat Exchanger (순환유동층 열교환기의 유동특성)

  • 이병창;안수환;김원철;배명환
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.1291-1297
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    • 2001
  • The commercial viability of heat exchanger is mainly dependent on their long-term fouling characteristics because the feeling increases the pressure loss and degrades the thermal performance of a heat exchanger An experimental study was performed to investigate the characteristics of fluid flow in a fluidized bed heat exchanger with circulating various solid particles. The present work showed that the drag force coefficients of particles in the internal flow were higher than in the external flow, in addition, they were lower with the shapes of particles being closer to the spherical geometries.

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APPLICATION OF CFD TECHNIQUE TO PERFORMANCE PREDICTION OF SPRAY CHARACTERISTICS OF WATER-MIST FIRE SUPPRESSION NOZZLES (미분무수 소화 노즐의 분무 특성 예측을 위한 CFD기법의 적용)

  • Chung, H.T.;Lee, C.H.;Cho, B.I.;Han, Y.S.;Ock, Y.W.
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • v.11 no.4 s.35
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    • pp.56-61
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    • 2006
  • Numerical simulation has been performed to investigate the characteristics of the mist flow through the fire suppression nozzles. The commercial CFD software, FLUENT with the proper modeling was applied for analyzing both the internal and external flow of the spray nozzles. Computations were made for the full cone nozzle in the operation range of the low pressure and high flow-rate. To validate the present computational procedure, numerical results are compared with measurements in terms of K-factor, SMD, axial spray velocity and spray angles. Numerical results suggested that the present numerical model can be used as an adequate tool for a design purpose of mist-spray nozzles.

Characteristics of Fluid Flow in a Solid Particle Circulating Fluidized Heat Exchanger (고체입자 순환유동층 열교환기의 유동특성)

  • Lee, B.C.;Ahn, S.W.;Kim, W.C.;Lee, Y.P.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.11b
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    • pp.705-710
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    • 2001
  • The commercial viability of heat exchanger is mainly dependent on their long-term fouling characteristics because the fouling increases the pressure loss and degrades the thermal performance of a heat exchanger. An experimental study was performed to investigate the characteristics of fluid flow in a fluidized bed heat exchanger with circulating various solid particles. The present work showed that the drag force coefficients of particles in the internal flow were higher than in the external flow, in addition, they were lower with the shapes of particles being closer to the spherical geometries.

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Effect on the Deburring of Spring Collet Burr by Abrasive Flow System (입자유동시스템에 의한 스프링콜릿 버의 디버링 효과)

  • 김정두
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.192-197
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    • 1998
  • Abrasive flow machining is useful to abrasive polish a internal or external surface of the free shape dimensional parts, which are used in many fields such as machine tool parts, semi-conductor, and medical component industries. The machining process is that two hydraulic cylinders, which are located surface to surface, are enforce media to the passage between workpiece and tooling part alternately, and then the abrasives included in the media pass the passage and polish the surface of workpiece. The media which is made of polymer and abrasive plays complex have workpiece by its viscoelastic characteristics. In this study, the media for AMF was made by mixing viscoelastic polymer with alumina and silicon carbide abrasive respectively. As a result, alumina include media is also the experiments of deburring the inside burr of in order to analyse the deburring machinability of abrasive flow machining according to various machining parameters which were media flow rate extrusion pressure, passage gap, media viscosity, abrasive content, and abrasive grain size.

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Off-design Performance Prediction of Centrifugal Pumps by Using TEIS model and Two-zone model (TEIS 모델과 두 영역 모델을 이용한 원심 펌프의 탈 설계 성능 예측)

  • Yoon, In-Ho;Baek, Je-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2000.04b
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    • pp.574-579
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    • 2000
  • In this study. an off-design performance prediction program for centrifugal pumps is developed. To estimate the losses in an impeller flow passage, two-zone model and two-element in series(TEIS) model are used. At impeller exit. the mixing process occurs with an increase in entropy. In two-zone model. there are both primary zone and secondary zone for an isentropic core flow and an average of all non-isentropic streamtubes respectively. The level of the core flow diffusion in an impeller was calculated by using TEIS model. While internal losses in an impeller an automatically estimated by using the above models, some empirical correlations far estimating external losses. far example, disk friction loss, recirculation loss and leakage loss are used. In order to analyze the vaneless diffuser flow. the momentum equations for the radial and tangential directions are used and solved together with continuity and energy equations.

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Application of CFD Technique to Performance Prediction of Spray Characteristics of Fire Suppression Nozzles (소화 노즐의 분무 특성 예측을 위한 CFD 기법의 적용)

  • Chung, H.;Lee, C.;Jung, H.;Choi, B.;Han, Y.;Ohck, Y.
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.12a
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    • pp.233-239
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    • 2005
  • In the present study, numerical simulation has been performed to investigate the characteristics of the mist flow through the fire suppression nozzles. The commercial CFD software, FLUENT with the proper modeling was applied in both the internal and external flow region of the spray nozzles. Applications were done to the full cone nozzle for the operation range of the low pressure and high flow-rate. Numerical validation was proved by the comparison of the experimental data. Parametric study of the key design factors was tried to improve the performance.

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Unsteady Pressure Measurement of Fan Stator Vane Using Pressure Sensitive Paint

  • Sakamoto, Kazuyuki;Tsuchiya, Naoki;Yamamoto, Masahiko;Hamano, Yasunori;Fujii, Kozo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.03a
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    • pp.789-794
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    • 2004
  • The pressure sensitive paint (PSP) technique has been well established in external flow field. However, there are still unresolved issues in internal flow field. This work was focused on the application to unsteady pressure measurement of fan flow field. The PSP measurement system was established and the image processing software was developed. First, the performance of PSP was investigated at the static cell. Then the unsteady PSP measurement was carried out at fan test facility. PSP data images were acquired from the suction and pressure surface of stator vanes. Pressure distributions on the surface of the stator vane were detected non-intrusively. The issues of image acquisition and image processing were clarified through the practical PSP application to fan flow field.

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A Study on the SCM Process in e-Trade (e-Trade의 SCM Process에 관한 연구)

  • 김명호
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.918-925
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    • 2004
  • SCM means that production companies set up schedules for the purchase, manufacture and sales of production parts, go on smoothly the flow of products (added value and material flow) by systematically arranging the demand plans of customers and the distribution situation, thereby executing the management of them in an effective way. This article aims at analyzing the external flow between government and companies and presenting the problems and the improvement plans, which can make clear all the information flow of supply networks including the internal integration.

The Structural Relationships Among Factors Affecting the Usage of Social Network Service:Focusing on the Technology Acceptance Model(TAM) and the Flow (소셜 네트워크 서비스(SNS) 이용요인간 구조적 관계 : 기술수용모델(TAM)과 플로우(Flow)를 중심으로)

  • Park, Yoon-Seo;Kim, Yong-Sik
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.247-272
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    • 2012
  • Social Network Service(SNS) is a kind of advanced Internet service that acts as personal media. This study was intended to find out the structural relationships among factors affecting the usage of social network services by extending the Technology Acceptance Model(TAM). For this purpose, the variable 'Flow' was first integrated into the TAM in order to understand the internal motivations of users. And then the external factors of SNS usage were derived from the perspective of users, contents, and media side of SNS, and finally the dependent variable was set with the intention of sustainable use. Then these factors were carefully integrated into a structural model. We expect the findings of this study will be very helpful for the internet marketing professionals, SNS developers, and the others.