• Title/Summary/Keyword: Interleaved PFC

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A Digital Control of Interleaved PFC for 3-Phase Modular UPS (3상 모듈형 UPS용 Interleaved PFC의 디지털 제어)

  • Kim, Sang-Hoon;Park, Nae-Chun
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.32 no.A
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    • pp.39-45
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    • 2012
  • In this paper the digital control scheme of interleaved PFC for 3-phase modular UPS is presented. The interleaved PFC is composed of two identical PFC connected in parallel and each PFC is controlled by the interleaved switching signals which have the same switching frequency and the $180^{\circ}$ phase difference. As a consequence of the interleaving operation, the Interleaved PFC exhibits both lower current ripple at the input side and lower voltage ripple at the outside. Therefore, the switching and conduction losses as well as EMI levels can be significantly decreased. Simulation and experimental results verify the usefulness of the interleaved PFC.

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A novel ZVS interleaved totem-pole PFC converter with reduced circulating current and diode reverse recovery current (순환전류와 다이오드 역회복 전류가 작은 인터리빙 방식의 새로운 ZVS 토템폴 PFC 컨버터)

  • ;Choe, U-Jin
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2018.07a
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    • pp.189-191
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    • 2018
  • This paper introduces a novel ZVS interleaved totem-pole PFC with the reduced circulating current and the reverse recovery current of the diodes. With the help of a simple auxiliary inductor, both ZVS turn-on of the main switches and soft turn-off of the body diodes can be achieved. In the proposed totem-pole PFC topology since the switching losses and the reverse recovery losses can be significantly reduced, the typical Si MOSFETs can be employed. In addition the circulating current is reduced by adjusting the switching frequency. The proposed PFC topology can be a low cost solution to achieve high efficiency in high power PFC applications. The validity and the feasibility of the proposed topology is verified by the experimental results with a 3.3kW interleaved totem-pole PFC converter.

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A Novel Bridgeless Interleaved Power Factor Correction Circuit with Single Current Sensor (단일 전류 센서를 이용하는 새로운 브리지 없는 인터리빙 방식의 역률 보상 회로)

  • Doan, Van-Tuan;Choi, Woojin
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2016.07a
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    • pp.363-364
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, a novel bridgeless interleaved power factor correction circuit with single current sensor is proposed. The proposed control strategy requires only one current sensor for the interleaved bridgeless PFC. By sampling the output current, all the boost indictor currents can be calculated and used to control the input current according to the input voltage. The reduced number of current sensors and associated feedback circuits helps reduce the cost of system. The problem caused by the unequal current gain between current sensors inherently does not exist in the proposed topology. Thus, current sharing between converters can be achieved more accurately and the high frequency distortion is decreased. In addition, the proposed technique can be applied to the other kinds of interleaved PFC topologies. Performance of the proposed control strategy is verified by the experimental results with 6.6kW bridgeless interleaved PFC circuit.

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Improved Bridgeless Interleaved Boost PFC Rectifier with Optimized Magnetic Utilization and Reduced Sensing Noise

  • Cao, Guoen;Kim, Hee-Jun
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.815-826
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    • 2014
  • An improved bridgeless interleaved boost power factor correction (PFC) rectifier to improve power efficiency and component utilization is proposed in this study. With combined conventional bridgeless PFC circuit and interleaved technology, the proposed rectifier consists of two interleaved and magnetic inter-coupling boost bridgeless converter cells. Each cell operates alternatively in the critical conduction mode, which can achieve the soft-switching characteristics of the switches and increase power capacity. Auxiliary blocking diodes are employed to eliminate undesired circulating loops and reduce current-sensing noise, which are among the serious drawbacks of a dual-boost PFC rectifier. Magnetic component utilization is improved by symmetrically coupling two inductors on a unique core, which can achieve independence from each other based on the auxiliary diodes. Through the interleaved approach, each switch can operate in the whole line cycle. A simple control scheme is employed in the circuit by using a conventional interleaved controller. The operation principle and theoretical analysis of the converter are presented. A 600 W experimental prototype is built to verify the theoretical analysis and feasibility of the proposed rectifier. System efficiency reaches 97.3% with low total harmonic distortion at full load.

Design of the Inverter Motor Drive System Applied to PFC using Interleaving Method (인터리빙 PFC를 적용한 모터구동 인버터 시스템 설계)

  • Yoon, Seong-Sik;Choi, Hyun-Eui;Kim, Tae-Woo;Ahn, Ho-Kyun;Park, Seung-Kyu;Yoon, Tae-Sung;Kwak, Gun-Pyoung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.14-19
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, using interleaved power factor correction how to improve the inverter efficiency studied. Interleaved method can reduce the conduction losses and the inductor energy. Generally, critical conduction mode (CRM) boost PFC converter used low power level because of the high peak currents. if you use the interleaved mode, CRM PFC can be used medium or high power application. interleaved CRM PFC can reduce current ripple for higher system reliability and size of buck capacitor and EMI filter size. Interleaved CRM PFC that is installed in front of inverter can maintain the constant voltage regardless of the input voltage.

A 6.6kW Low Cost Interleaved Bridgeless PFC Converter for Electric Vehicle Charger Application (전기자동차 응용을 위한 6.6KW 저가형 브리지 없는 인터리빙 방식의 역률보상 컨버터)

  • Do, An-Ban-Tu-An;Choe, U-Jin
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2017.07a
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    • pp.24-25
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, a low cost bridgeless interleaved power factor correction topology for electric vehicle charger application is proposed. With the proposed topology the number of switches, inductors, current sensors and associated circuits can be reduced, thereby reducing the cost of the system as compared to the conventional bridgeless PFC circuit. The reduced input current ripple by the proposed interleaved topology makes it suitable for high power applications such as electric vehicle chargers since it can reduce the size of the inductor core and the Electro Magnetic Interference (EMI) problem. In the proposed topology only one current sensor is required. All the boost inductor currents can be reconstructed by sampling the output current and used to control the input current. Therefore the typical problem caused by the unequal current gain of each current sensor inherently does not exist in the proposed topology. In addition the current sharing between converters can be achieved more accurately and the high frequency distortion is decreased. The performance of the proposed converter is verified by the experimental results with a prototype of 6.6kW bridgeless interleaved PFC circuit.

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A Load Sharing Method of Parallel-connected Two Interleaved CrM Boost PFC Converters (병렬 연결된 두 개의 Interleaved CrM Boost PFC 컨버터의 부하 공유 방법)

  • Kim, Moon-Young;Kang, Shinho;Kang, Jeong-Il;Han, Jonghee
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.53-58
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    • 2021
  • Operation of the interleaved Boost PFC converter in Critical Conduction Mode (CrM) shows the advantages of high efficiency and good EMI characteristics owing to the valley switching of FET. However, when it is designed for a highly pulsating load, operation at a relatively high frequency is inevitable at non-pulsating typical load condition, resulting in efficiency degradation. Moreover, the physical size of the inductor becomes problematic because of the nature of the CrM operation, where the inductor peak current is about two times the inductor average current, thereby requiring high DC-bias characteristics, which is worse when the output power is high. In this study, a new parallel driving method of two sets of interleaved boost PFC converters for highly pulsating high-power application is proposed. The proposed method does not require any additional load-sharing controller, resulting in high efficiency and smaller inductor size.

Study of DCM Interleaved Boost PFC Converter without the Detection of the Inductor Current (인덕터 전류검출이 필요없는 불연속모드 인터리브드 PFC 부스트 컨버터의 연구)

  • La, Jae-Du
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.65 no.4
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    • pp.303-308
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    • 2016
  • A light-emitting diode (LED) has been increasingly applied to various industrial fields and general lightings because of its high efficiency, low power consumption, environment-friendly characteristic and long lifetime. To drive this LED lighting, various types of power converters have been applied. Also, power factor correction (PFC) techniques play an important role in the power supply technology. In this paper, design and control of a DCM interleaved boost PFC converter is discussed. The proposed converter can reduce current ripples at input and output side by cancelling an each phase of inductor currents. Since the IC does not require the auxiliary winding of inductor for current detection, simple PFC circuit is achieved. Therefore, it contributes to increase efficiency and downsize the whole system volume, cost. Also, the performance of the proposed system is demonstrated through experiments.

Application of Reduced Inductor for Interleaved PFC Converter (Interleaved PFC 컨버터의 인덕터 축소 구현 방안)

  • Kim, Byeong-Seok;Kim, Sang-Eon;Kang, Kyung-Soo;Roh, Chung-Wook
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2013.07a
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    • pp.339-340
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    • 2013
  • 본 논문은 지능형 실외기인 CAC, PAC 에어컨 실외기의 Interleaved PFC단에 사용하는 리액터에 관한 것으로써, 리액터의 부피 및 가격 저감을 목표로 하고 있다. 기존 6KW급 CAC, PAC 에어컨 실외기의 Interleaved PFC단에 사용하는 두 개의 개별 리액터를 한 개의 코어를 이용한 커플 인덕터 방식의 리액터로 대체한다. 이를 통해, 리액터의 부피 및 가격 저감이 가능하다. 실제 제품에 적용하여 실험한 결과, 기존과 동등한 수준의 입력 전류와 인덕터 전류 리플을 갖고, 역률 또한 개선됨을 검증하였다.

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Modulated Carrier Control for Interleaved Continuous Conduction Mode(CCM) Boost Power Factor Correction Converter

  • Kim, Hye-jin;Choi, Kyu-sik;Cho, B.H.;Choi, Hang-seok
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2012.07a
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    • pp.195-196
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    • 2012
  • In recent years, in an effort to improve the efficiency and the power density of the front-end power factor correction(PFC), the interleaving of multiple converter is employed. The conventional interleaved continuous conduction mode(CCM) boost PFC converter requires input and output voltage sensing and three current sensing to obtain current balancing between modules. In this paper, the interleaved CCM PFC converter based on modulated carrier control is proposed. With the proposed method, two phase interleaved PFC can be realized simply without line voltage sensing resistor and can achieve current balancing without additional current sensing resistor on common return path. The simulation studies are carried out to verify the effectiveness of the proposed control scheme.

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