• 제목/요약/키워드: Interference reduction

검색결과 442건 처리시간 0.033초

Multiple Antenna Technologies

  • Mohaisen, Manar;Wang, YuPeng;Chang, Kyung-Hi
    • 정보와 통신
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    • 제24권5호
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    • pp.107-123
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    • 2007
  • Multiple antenna technologies have received high attention in the last few decades for their capabilities to improve the overall system performance. Multiple-input multiple-output systems include a variety of techniques capable of not only increase the reliability of the communication but also impressively boost the channel capacity. In addition, smart antenna systems can increase the link quality and lead to appreciable interference reduction.

A Reduction method of Undesired Radiation from the Split Ground Structures (SGS)

  • Kim, Gi-rae
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.44-47
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    • 2003
  • The split ground structure for microstrip structure can be used to protect analog/RF signal from SSN interference of digital circuits on PCB with common ground. However, the split ground structure gives rise to undesired emissions that may interfere with nearby circuitry due to the ground discontinuity. In this paper, we have proposed the modified structure, Dumbbell shaped SGS and the method to reduce the radiation by adding the lumped resistor on the proposed Dumbbell shaped SGS.

다중 홉 RF 에너지 하베스팅 네트워크에서 지연에 민감한 데이터 전송을 위한 간섭 인지 기반 에너지 효율적인 라우팅 프로토콜 (Energy-Efficient Routing Protocol based on Interference Awareness for Transmission of Delay-Sensitive Data in Multi-Hop RF Energy Harvesting Networks)

  • 김현태;나인호
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.611-625
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    • 2018
  • 최근 무선 통신 기술의 혁신적인 발전에 따라 에너지 하베스팅을 통해 네트워크 수명을 영구적으로 연장하기 위한 네트워크 자원 최적화, QoS 보장 전송 기법, 에너지 지능적 라우팅 등의 연구가 활발히 진행되고 있다. 잘 알려진 바와 같이 다중-홉 RF 에너지 하베스팅 무선 네트워크에서는 수확되는 에너지양의 불확실성 때문에 종단간 네트워크 전송 지연 시간을 보장하기 어려운 문제가 발생한다. 본 논문에서는 다중 홉 에너지 하베스팅 무선 네트워크에서 종단간 지연 시간을 최소화하기 위하여 상호채널 간섭(co-channel interference)으로 인한 지연, 에너지 하베스팅 시간으로 인한 지연 그리고 중계 노드에서의 큐잉 지연을 종합적으로 고려한 간섭 인지 기반의 에너지 효율적인 라우팅 메트릭과 프로토콜을 제안한다. 제안된 기법은 부하 불균형을 유발하는 패킷 혼잡을 회피하고 에너지 고갈로 인한 노드의 대기 시간을 줄이며 링크 간의 간섭으로 지연시간이 증가되지 않도록 함으로써 종단간 처리량을 최대화한다. 마지막으로 ns-3 시뮬레이터를 이용하여 처리율, 종단간 지연시간, 에너지 소비량 등의 측면에서 제안된 기법의 성능을 측정하여 기존에 제안된 기법보다 성능이 우수함을 증명한다.

Design for reduction EMI of flyback switching power supply

  • Theirakul, Chaivat;Prempraneerach, Yothin
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2003년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.1891-1895
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    • 2003
  • Switch-mode power supplies (SMPS) have become a major source of conducted electromagnetic interference (EMI) which is the combination between differential mode (DM) noise and common mode (CM) noise. This paper presents the conducted EMI reduction approach in flyback switched mode power supply by rerouting for circuit balance to reduce common mode noise. And differential mode noise can be reduce by adding $c_x$ capacitor across the input power line, and passive element to the gate drive of switching device MOSFET to slow down the switching times. This combination of our approach is the effective way to reduce the conducted EMI and it is also a cost effective for product design

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Effect of building proximity on external and internal pressures under tornado-like flow

  • Sabareesh, G.R.;Cao, Shuyang;Wang, Jin;Matsui, Masahiro;Tamura, Yukio
    • Wind and Structures
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    • 제26권3호
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    • pp.163-177
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    • 2018
  • Tornadoes are one of the world's deadliest natural phenomena. They are characterized by short life span and danger. It has been observed through post-damage surveys that localities with large numbers of buildings suffer major damage during a tornado attack resulting in huge loss of life and property. Thus,it is important to study interfering buildings exposed to tornado-like vortices. The present study focuses on external and internal pressures developed on building models exposed to translating tornado-like vortices in the presence of an interfering building model. The effects of translating speed and swirl ratio of a tornado-like vortex on external and internal pressures for a principal building in the vicinity of an interfering building are investigated. Results indicate that external and internal pressures are enhanced or reduced depending on the location of the interfering building with respect to the principal building.

Flicker Prevention and Noise Reduction Using Edge-Spike Modulation in Visible Light Communication

  • Lee, Seong-Ho
    • 센서학회지
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.143-149
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we introduce an edge-spike modulation method for visible light communication (VLC). This method is effective in preventing LED flicker and 120 Hz noise interference in base-band VLC. In the VLC transmitter, edge-spikes are generated by passing the digital data through a simple RC-high pass filter (HPF). The LED modulation of the edge-spikes does not change the average power of the LED light; thus it prevents LED flicker. In the VLC receiver, the 120 Hz noise from other lighting lamps is easily eliminated by RC-HPF, while the edge-spike signal is detected normally. In our experiment, the message of an air-quality sensor was successfully transmitted using edge-spike modulation. This structure is useful in constructing, e.g., wireless gas monitoring sensor systems to warn and prevent harmful gas leakage accidents in buildings using LED light.

잇수차가 적은 내접치차의 다목적 최적 설계 (Multi-objective Optimal Desing of Internal Gear with Small Tooth Difference)

  • 최영석;김성근
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 1996년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.808-812
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    • 1996
  • Reduction gear with internal gear pair need functions such as compact size, high reduction ratios, high transmission efficiency, and low noise. Feasible design region of the internal gear pair with a small tooth difference is extremely limited because the internal gear pair is subject to interference in meshing and cutting. Single-objective optimal design can not simulataneously satisfy the manifold requirements of the internal gear pair and can not determine the economical specification of a pinion cutter. Multi-objective optimal design which include the specification of the pinion cutter in design variables is developed, considering the manufacturing error of an internalgear pair and the re-sharpening of the pinion cutter.

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Rotor Shape Design of an Interior PM Type BLDC Motor for Improving Mechanical Vibration and EMI Characteristics

  • Hur, Jin;Kim, Byeong-Woo
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.462-467
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents the rotor shape optimization of an interior type permanent magnet (IPM) motor for a reduction of vibration and Electromagnetic Interference (EMI). The vibration and EMI in permanent magnet motors is generated by cogging torque ripple, radial force and commutation torque ripple. Consequently, in order to improve vibration and EMI, the optimal notches are put on the rotor pole with an arc shape proposed. The variation of vibration frequency due to the cogging torque and radial force of each model is computed by the finite element method (FEM). From the analysis result and experiment, we confirmed the proposed model has remarkably improved the vibration and EMI.

An Overview of Peak-to-Average Power Ratio Reduction Schemes for OFDM Signals

  • Lim, Dae-Woon;Heo, Seok-Joong;No, Jong-Seon
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.229-239
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    • 2009
  • Orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) has been adopted as a standard for various high data rate wireless communication systems due to the spectral bandwidth efficiency, robustness to frequency selective fading channels, etc. However, implementation of the OFDM system entails several difficulties. One of the major drawbacks is the high peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR), which results in intercarrier interference, high out-of-band radiation, and bit error rate performance degradation, mainly due to the nonlinearity of the high power amplifier. This paper reviews the conventional PAPR reduction schemes and their modifications for achieving the low computational complexity required for practical implementation in wireless communication systems.

다상 DC-DC 컨버터의 입력 전류 리플 저감 제어 알고리즘 (Input Current Ripple Reduction Algorithm for Interleaved DC-DC Converter)

  • 주동명;김동희;이병국
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.220-226
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    • 2014
  • Input current ripple and harmonic components of the power device are main causes of electromagnetic interference (EMI). Although the discontinuous conduction mode (DCM) operation can reduce harmonic components of the power device by reducing reverse recovery current of diode and turn-off voltage spikes of the switch, input current ripple increases due to high peak to peak inductor current. Therefore, in this paper, frequency control algorithm is proposed to reduce the input current ripple of DCM operated interleaved boost converter. In the proposed algorithm, duty ratio is fixed either 0.33 or 0.67 to minimize the input current ripple and the switching frequency is controlled according to operating conditions. 600 W 3-phase interleaved boost converter prototype system is built to verify proposed algorithm.