• 한국전자통신학회논문지
• /
• 제8권5호
• /
• pp.687-693
• /
• 2013

본 연구는 스마트폰 기반의 초등학교 컴퓨터 교육을 위한 디지털 교과서를 설계하고 구현한 것으로서, 디지털 교과서의 장점인 상호작용성을 극대화하여 개인의 수준과 선택에 따라 자율적으로 공부 할 수 있는 자기주도 학습능력을 배양할 수 있는 방법을 제안한다. 디지털 교과서의 콘텐츠로 본 연구에서는 엑셀의 차트 기능을 활용하였다. 구현된 디지털 교과서를 초등학교 학습자들을 대상으로 평가해본 결과 기존에 활용되던 인쇄형 자료에 비해 차트를 작성하는 과제의 수행시간이 단축되었다.

• 컴퓨터교육학회논문지
• /
• 제3권2호
• /
• pp.59-66
• /
• 2000

본 논문은 새로운 교육사조로서 현재 교육 현장에 많이 시도되고 있는 구성주의의 학습 모델 중의 하나인 인지적 도제 모델을 적용하여 교사들의 정보화 소양을 높이는 데 꼭 필요한 스프레드시트 프로그램 중에서 가장 많이 사용되는 엑셀2000의 WBI를 설계하고 구현하였다. 인지적 도제 모델의 과정에 따라 학습과정을 설계하고 구성하였으며 학습은 상황에 기초하여 일어난다는 구성주의의 학습 원리에 따라 실무적인 내용을 택하고 가장 효과적인 사회적 상호작용을 위하여 교수-학습이 개별적으로 이루어지도록 하였고, 게시판이나 전자우편, 대화실 등을 통하여 교수자와 학습자 및 학습자 상호간의 상호작용이 원활히 되도록 설계하고 구현하였다.

• 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
• /
• 제25권3호
• /
• pp.271-280
• /
• 2006

In this paper, an Online Scientific Inquiry Learning System was developed with the aim of improving student's scientific literacy and scientific inquiry ability. It was determined that there should be 4 distinct principles applicable to the design of the Learning system. First, it should enrich learner's motivation. Second, it should provide students with the chance for reflecting on the inquiry process. Third, it should emphasize multi-dimensional forms of interaction. Fourth, students should be able to create new information through it. The server system including the database, equation editor, reporting tool, search engine were all utilized for developing the learning system. In addition, the authors produced 24 web-based projects which were guided inquiry activities in which various inquiry abilities (reasoning, prediction, experiment design) could be developed. An Online Scientific Inquiry Learning System is not the only program which could be utilized in improving scientific inquiry abilities, but at the very least, such a system can serve as the prototype for developing an online learning system.

• 헤리티지:역사와 과학
• /
• 제54권3호
• /
• pp.106-125
• /
• 2021

고고유산 체험 교육은 오늘날 역량 중심의 교육 과정을 중요시하는 교육 목적과도 부합된다. 고고학이 가진 융합적 성격을 통해 다양한 역량 강화 교육이 가능하다고 생각하는데, 학습자들의 역사적 사고력 신장과 창의 융합 사고력 향상, 문제 해결력, 의사소통 역량 강화 등에서 장점으로 작용한다. 이 논문은 이러한 고고학 체험 교육의 필요성과 활성화를 위한 몇 가지 전략을 제시해 본 것이다. 우선 고고학 체험 교육의 전문화와 교육적 효과를 높일 수 있는 지역 고고유산 활용에 대한 자체 운영 지침서 제작이 필요하다. 이러한 '지역 문화유산 교육 전문 매뉴얼'은 해당 지역의 고고유산의 정체성을 담아내는 한편 지역의 문화유산 교육을 효과적으로 진행할 수 있다는 점에서 필수적이다. 그리고 체험 교육의 전문성 확보와 체계화된 교육을 진행하기 위해서는 교육을 진행하는 강사의 역량이 무엇보다 중요하기 때문에 교육 현장에서 효과적으로 적용 가능한 매뉴얼 학습과 강사 역량 강화 교육이 주기적으로 진행될 필요가 있다. 이러한 체험 교육은 학습 대상을 고려한 고고학 교육 프로그램의 기획과 콘텐츠 개발은 물론 협력적 네트워크 구축이라는 전략이 필요하다. 지역의 문화유산 교육에서 필요한 교육 시스템 구축과 맞춤형 콘텐츠 개발은 지역의 문화유산 활용과 관련된 다양한 분야에서의 협업이 이루어져야 한다. 이를 통해 지역의 문화유산 교육 콘텐츠가 실제로 지역의 여러 문화유산 교육 현장에서 '부교재'로 활용되기 위한 다각적 노력과 개발 방안이 마련될 필요가 있다. 마지막으로 코로나19로 인해 온라인으로 진행되는 고고유산 교육의 한계를 인식하고, 효과적인 고고학 온택트(Ontact) 교육 방안에 대해 고민해보았다. 고고유산 교육의 중요한 전략은 활발한 상호작용 수업 설계와 교수자-학습자 간 상호작용의 촉진이며, 고고학 콘텐츠를 매개로 한 다채로운 교육 설계가 필요한 시점이다. 또한 이러한 고고유산 교육은 평생 교육으로서 생애 주기별 맞춤형 교육의 입장에서 모색되어야 할 필요성이 있다고 생각한다.

• 유통과학연구
• /
• 제21권3호
• /
• pp.25-36
• /
• 2023

Purpose: Brand community in higher education institutions comes up as an important topic to be discussed because the relationships among consumers can support the institutional brand and ultimately give meaning and vitality to the market-oriented strategy. This study aims to investigate how the literature on brand community in higher education have been distributed in research trends, theoretical frameworks, and methods. Research design, data and methodology: A total of 24 articles were organized from four reputable international databases. Content analysis were performed followed by synthesis toward potential directions and suggestions. Results: The researches in this area have increasingly focused on online interaction. Social identity theory and relationship theory were the two most prevalent theories used. Since the internet provides any social relationship with a specific relationship to form the brand community, its contextualization in higher education resulted in new concept implementation. Conclusions: The relationship within online participati on has impacted the market-oriented strategy of higher education in searching for ways toward a long-term and enduring bond among students, alumni, institutions and brands. As there is a plenteous prospect of data availability combined with big data analysis technology, the online participation will pique the interest of scholars to conduct further research on it.

• KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
• /
• 제14권5호
• /
• pp.2101-2121
• /
• 2020

The rapid growth of instructional videos repositories and their widespread use as a tool to support education have raised the need of studies to assess the quality of those educational resources and their impact on the quality of learning process that depends on them. Khan Academy (KA) repository is one of the prominent educational videos' repositories. It is famous and widely used by different types of learners, students and teachers. To better understand its characteristics and the impact of such repositories on education, we gathered a huge amount of KA data using its API and different web scraping techniques, then we analyzed them. This paper reports the first quantitative and descriptive analysis of Khan Academy repository (KA repository) of open video lessons. First, we described the structure of repository. Then, we demonstrated some analyses highlighting content-based growth and evolution. Those descriptive analyses spotted the main important findings in KA repository. Finally, we focused on users' interactions with video lessons. Those interactions consisted of questions and answers posted on videos. We developed interaction profiles for those videos based on the number of users' interactions. We conducted regression analysis and statistical tests to mine the relation between those profiles and some quality related proposed metrics. The results of analysis showed that all interaction profiles are highly affected by video length and reuse rate in different subjects. We believe that our study demonstrated in this paper provides valuable information in understanding the logic and the learning mechanism inside learning repositories, which can have major impacts on the education field in general, and particularly on the informal learning process and the instructional design process. This study can be considered as one of the first quantitative studies to shed the light on Khan Academy as an open educational resources (OER) repository. The results presented in this paper are crucial in understanding KA videos repository, its characteristics and its impact on education.

• 컴퓨터교육학회논문지
• /
• 제14권5호
• /
• pp.81-96
• /
• 2011

최근 무선 인터넷의 발달과 함께 스마트폰이 급격히 보급되고 있다. 이와 함께 국내 사이버 대학들도 스마트폰을 기반으로 하는 모바일 캠퍼스 구축을 위해 노력하고 있지만 빠르게 구축된 무선네트워크 환경을 기반으로 높아진 상호작용성을 최적화한 학습 환경을 제공하여 학습의 효과를 높이려는 시도는 미흡하다. 따라서 본 연구는 스마트폰이 가지는 높아진 상호작용성의 교육적 잠재력이 실현될 수 있는 학습 환경을 학습자에게 제공하기 위해 스마트폰의 작은 화면에 적합한 토론활동 인터페이스 프로토타입을 설계하였다. 제안된 프로토타입은 사용자들이 설문조사를 통해 제기한 문제점과 협력학습을 위한 원리에 기초하여 설계되었고 전문가 평가자들의 인지적 리허설과정을 통해 향후 개선방향 또한 제안되었다.

• Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
• /
• 제29권1호
• /
• pp.29-45
• /
• 2022

The Fourth Industrial Revolution era requires people to have the ability of integrated thinking, critics, sensitivity, and creativity in an integrated manner. Therefore, teaching methods are expected to become more suitable for the trend. In this belief, current teacher-leading education method should move to students' self motivating one and consist of programs in which students voluntarily involve. In this reason, this study suggests FPBL educational method model that is combines project-based learning with flipped learning by analysing preceding research and digital painting tool class was designed by applying it. As a result of applying the designed class model to the class, all of the class satisfaction, effectiveness, and interaction were evaluated positively. Problems such as limitations of project classes due to non-face-to-face classes, large amount of learning before class, and reduced concentration during class were found. Therefore, when the FPBL class model is conducted non-face-to-face, it will be necessary to further strengthen the role of the instructor, provide lecture videos summarizing the core contents, and improve concentration by providing active participation and fun using various digital tools. The result of the study looks significant by confirming the possibility of applying FPBL model not only in design education but also other educational settings.

• 한국의상디자인학회지
• /
• 제12권3호
• /
• pp.33-42
• /
• 2010

The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of hue, tone, and necktie width on men's wear image. The experimental materials developed for this study were a set of stimulus and response scales. The stimuli were 12 color pictures, in which the hue(red, blue), tone(lt-shirt/dk-tie, dk-shirt/lt-tie), and necktie width(narrow, medium, width) were manipulated. The 7-point scale was used for evaluation of men's wear image. The subjects of this research were 120 female college students living in Seoul, Gwangju, Jinju, and Masan. The investigation was carried out at April-May 2009. The data were analyzed by using SPSS program. Analysis methods were ANOVA and Duncan-test. The results of this study were as follows.; The analyses of men's wear image according to hue, tone, and necktie width revealed that the concerned factors are four characteristic dimensions of ability-elegance, attractiveness, appeal-activity, and warmness. Hue showed an independent effect on ability-elegance, appeal-activity, and warmness. Tone showed an independent effect on warmness. Necktie width showed an independent effect on appeal-activity. In addition, interaction effects of hue and tone on ability-elegance were found. Interaction effects of hue and necktie width on ability-elegance and attractiveness were found.

• Wind and Structures
• /
• 제26권6호
• /
• pp.343-354
• /
• 2018

A realistic FEM structural model is developed to predict the behavior, load transfer, force distribution and performance of a riverine platform under earthquake and environmental loads. The interaction between the transfer plate and the piles supporting the platform is investigated. Transfer plate structures have the ability to redistribute the loads from the superstructure above to piles group below, to provide safe transits of loads to piles group and thus to the soil, without failure of soil or structural elements. The distribution of piles affects the distribution of stress on both soil and platform. A materially nonlinear earthquake response spectrum analysis was performed on this riverine platform subjected to earthquake and environmental loads. A fixed connection between the piles and the platform is better in the design of the piles and the prospect of piles collapse is low while a hinged connection makes the prospect of damage high because of the larger displacements. A fixed connection between the piles and the platform is the most demanding case in the design of the platform slab (transfer plate) because of the high stress values developed.