• Title/Summary/Keyword: Intelligent machine

Search Result 1,071, Processing Time 0.03 seconds

Online Burning Material Pile Detection on Color Clustering and Quaternion based Edge Detection in Boiler

  • Wang, Weixing;Liu, Sheng
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
    • /
    • v.9 no.1
    • /
    • pp.190-207
    • /
    • 2015
  • In the combustion engineering, to decrease pollution and increase production efficiency, and to optimally keep solid burning material amount constant in a burner online, it needs a smart method to detect the amount variation of the burning materials in a high temperature environment. This paper presents an online machine vision system for automatically measuring and detecting the burning material amount inside a burner or a boiler. In the camera-protecting box of the system, a sub-system for cooling is constructed by using the cooling water circulation techqique. In addition, the key and intelligent step in the system is to detect the pile profile of the variable burning material, and the algorithm for the pile profile tracing was studied based on the combination of the gey level (color) discontinuity and similarity based image segmentation methods, the discontinuity based sub-algorithm is made on the quaternion convolution, and the similarity based sub-algorithm is designed according to the region growing with multi-scale clustering. The results of the two sub-algoritms are fused to delineate the final pile profile, and the algorithm has been tested and applied in different industrial burners and boilers. The experiements show that the proposed algorithm works satisfactorily.

Intelligence level Measurement Model for Smart Home Appliances (지능형 홈 기기의 지능등급 측정을 위한 모델 개발)

  • Lee Hwan-Beom;Nam Yeong-Ho;Gwon Sun-Beom
    • Proceedings of the Korea Inteligent Information System Society Conference
    • /
    • 2006.06a
    • /
    • pp.387-395
    • /
    • 2006
  • 홈 네트워크는 유비쿼터스의 여러 응용분야 중 활발하게 연구 구현되고 있는 분야 중의 하나로, 최근 아파트 건설업체, 가전기기 업체, 통신서비스 업체들이 지능성을 갖춘 스마트 홈을 목적으로 다양한 시험제품과 솔루션을 출시 흑은 제시하면서 이를 자사의 중요한 마케팅전략으로 활용하고 있다. 스마트 홈 네트워크를 구성하는 다양한 스마트 홈 기기의 제품 경쟁력은 제품이 얼마나 지능성을 갖추어 사용자에게 편리성과 유용성을 제공할 수 있는가의 여부가 중요한 관건이 되고 있다. 따라서 지능형 홈 기기의 지능에 대한 측정기준 마련이 필요한 시점이다. 본 연구에서는 스마트 홈 네트워크를 구성하는 여러 요소 중에서 정보가전기기를 지능성 측정 대상으로 하여 지능등급 부여모델을 개발하고자 한다. 지능형 홈 기기의 지능을 측정하기 위하여 로봇분야의 다양한 문헌 고찰을 토대로 지능성 측정에 필요한 핵심 구성요소를 도출 및 재 정의하여 등급모델을 설계하였다. 특히 설계된 등급부여모델의 실질적 이용을 위해서는 평가방식에 있어서 계량화 절차가 요구된다. 따라서 평가모델의 특성상 다차원적인 지능성의 속성을 총합적으로 나타내기 위하여 퍼지이론(Fuzzy Theory)을 사용하였으며, 이를 정규화하기 위해 퍼지적분(Fuzzy Integral)을 이용하였다. 산출된 적분값을 다시 비퍼지화하여 지능성 등급을 부여하는 모델을 개발하였다. 제시된 지능성 등급부여 모델은 스마트 홈 네트워크 산업의 발전을 촉진하는 계기가 될 수 있으리라 기대한다.

  • PDF

H$_{\infty}$ Control System for Tandem Cold Mills with Roll Eccentricity

  • Kim, Seung-Soo;Kim, Jong-Shik;Yang, Soon-Yong;Lee, Byung-Ryong;Ahn, Kyung-Kwan
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.18 no.1
    • /
    • pp.45-54
    • /
    • 2004
  • In order to meet the requirement for higher thickness accuracy in cold rolling processes, it is strongly desired to have high performance in control units. To meet this requirement, we have considered an output regulating control system with a roll-eccentricity estimator for each rolling stand of tandem cold mills. Considering entry thickness variation as well as roll eccentricity as the major disturbances, a synthesis of multivariable control systems is presented based on H$\sub$$\infty$/ control theory, which can reflect the knowledge of input direction and spectrum of disturbance signals on the design. Then, to reject roll eccentricity effectively, a weight function having some poles on the imaginary axis is introduced. This leads to a non-standard H_ control problem, and the design procedures for solving this problem are analytically presented. The effectiveness of the proposed control method is evaluated through computer simulations and compared to that of the conventional LQ control and feedforward control methods for roll eccentricity.

Real-Time Fuzzy Control for Dual-Arm with 8 Joints Robot Using the DSPs(TMS320C80) (DSPs(TMS320C80)을 이용한 8축 듀얼 아암 로봇의 실시간 퍼지제어)

  • 한성현;김종수
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
    • /
    • v.13 no.1
    • /
    • pp.35-47
    • /
    • 2004
  • In this paper presents a new approach to the design and real-time implementation of fuzzy control system based-on digital signal processors(DSP:IMS320C80) in order to improve the precision and robustness for system of industrial robot(Dual-Arm with 8 joint Robot). The need to meet demanding control requirement in increasingly complex dynamical control systems under significant uncertainties, leads toward design of intelligent manipulation robots. The IMS320C80 is used in implementing real time fuzzy control to provide an enhanced motion control for robot manipulators. In this paper, a Self-Organizing Fuzzy Controller(SOFC) for the industrial robot manipulator with a actuator located at the base is studied. A fuzzy logic composed of linguistic conditional statements is employed by defining the relations of input-output variables of the controller. In the synthesis of a FLC(Fuzzy Logic Controller), one of the most difficult problems is the determination of linguistic control rules from the human operators. To overcome this difficult SOFC is proposed for a hierarchical control structure consisting of basic and high levels that modify control rules. The proposed SOFC scheme is simple in structure, Int in computation, and suitable for implementation of real-time control. Performance of the SOFC is illustrated by simulation and experimental results for a Dual-Arm robot with eight joints.

A Study on the Compressive Properties of Thixo-Extruded 7075 Aluminum Alloy (7075 알루미늄 합금 반용융 압출재의 압축특성)

  • Kim, Dae-Hwan;Jung, Hyun-Ju;Lim, Su-Gun
    • Journal of Korea Foundry Society
    • /
    • v.37 no.2
    • /
    • pp.38-44
    • /
    • 2017
  • Given that the conventional extrusion of high-strength Al alloys such as 7075 aluminum alloys is difficult due to their very low extrudability as compared to that of 6061 aluminum alloys, thixo-extrusion can be used to obtain a high-strength material easily at a lower extrusion pressure as compared to conventional extrusion. In this study, hot- and thixo-extruded 7075 aluminum alloys are prepared by a vertical forward extrusion process and their microstructures, hardness levels, and compressive properties are investigated. Hot-extruded alloy bars are assessed to obtain a microstructure elongated in the extrusion direction, whereas with thixo-extruded alloy bars, it was possible to obtain a microstructure having fine and equiaxed grains by dynamic recrystallization. The resulting isotropy and improved formability at the hot deformation temperature of the thixo-extruded alloy were attributed to the fine and equiaxed grains formed by the thixo-extrusion process.

Protocol Conformance Testing of INAP Protocol in SDL (SDL을 사용한 INAP 프로토콜 시험)

  • 도현숙;조준모;김성운
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
    • /
    • v.1 no.1
    • /
    • pp.109-119
    • /
    • 1998
  • This paper describes a research result on automatic generation of Abstract Test Suite from INAP protocol in formal specifications by applying many existing related algorithms such as Rural Chinese Postman Tour and UIO sequence concepts. We use the I/O FSM generated from SDL specifications and a characterizing sequence concepts. We use the I/O FSM generated from SDL specifications and a characterizing sequence, called UIO sequence, is defined for the I/O FSM. The UIO sequence is combined with the concept of Rural Chinese Postman tour to obtain an optimal test sequence. It also proposes an estimation methodology of the fault courage for the Test Suite obtained by our method and their translation into the standardized test notation TTCN.

  • PDF

OHC Algorithm for RPA Memory Based Reasoning (RPA분류기의 성능 향상을 위한 OHC알고리즘)

  • 이형일
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
    • /
    • v.6 no.5
    • /
    • pp.824-830
    • /
    • 2003
  • RPA (Recursive Partition Averaging) method was proposed in order to improve the storage requirement and classification rate of the Memory Based Reasoning. That algorithm worked well in many areas, however, the major drawbacks of RPA are it's pattern averaging mechanism. We propose an adaptive OHC algorithm which uses the FPD(Feature-based Population Densimeter) to increase the classification rate of RPA. The proposed algorithm required only approximately 40% of memory space that is needed in k-NN classifier, and showed a superior classification performance to the RPA. Also, by reducing the number of stored patterns, it showed a excellent results in terms of classification when we compare it to the k-NN.

  • PDF

Constructive Artificial Intelligence (구성적 인공지능)

  • Park Choong Shik
    • Korean Journal of Cognitive Science
    • /
    • v.15 no.4
    • /
    • pp.61-66
    • /
    • 2004
  • I think constructivism can be considered as the new count proposal for understanding human to Cartesian rationalism. Constructivism has the common area not only with recent results of evolutionary biology, evolutionary psychology. brain science, system theory, and complex adaptive system but also with recent trends of humanities, and social science. In artificial intelligence, the studies which can be considered as constructivistic methods is going on. In this paper, from a constructivistic pint of view, to broaden the concept of intelligence in artificial intelligenve, I will examine constructivistic methodologies to intelligent machine and look about the artificial intelligence techniques which are constructivistic. Throughout such a discussion I want to promote the integral understanding of various kinds of mind theories and techniques, and pave the way of general intelligence in artificial intelligence.

  • PDF

Real-time Artificial Neural Network for High-dimensional Medical Image (고차원 의료 영상을 위한 실시간 인공 신경망)

  • Choi, Kwontaeg
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
    • /
    • v.10 no.8
    • /
    • pp.637-643
    • /
    • 2016
  • Due to the popularity of artificial intelligent, medical image processing using artificial neural network is increasingly attracting the attention of academic and industry researches. Deep learning with a convolutional neural network has been proved to very effective representation of images. However, the training process requires high performance H/W platform. Thus, the realtime learning of a large number of high dimensional samples within low-power devices is a challenging problem. In this paper, we attempt to establish this possibility by presenting a realtime neural network method on Raspberry pi using online sequential extreme learning machine. Our experiments on high-dimensional dataset show that the proposed method records an almost real-time execution.

Development of Intelligent Fault Diagnosis System for CIM (CIM 구축을 위한 지능형 고장진단 시스템 개발)

  • Bae, Yong-Hwan;Oh, Sang-Yeob
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
    • /
    • v.7 no.2
    • /
    • pp.199-205
    • /
    • 2004
  • This paper describes the fault diagnosis method to order to construct CIM in complex system with hierarchical structure similar to human body structure. Complex system is divided into unit, item and component. For diagnosing this hierarchical complex system, it is necessary to implement a special neural network. Fault diagnosis system can forecast faults in a system and decide from the signal information of current machine state. Comparing with other diagnosis system for a single fault, the developed system deals with multiple fault diagnosis, comprising hierarchical neural network (HNN). HNN consists of four level neural network, i.e. first is fault symptom classification and second fault diagnosis for item, third is symptom classification and forth fault diagnosis for component. UNIX IPC is used for implementing HNN with multitasking and message transfer between processes in SUN workstation with X-Windows (Motif). We tested HNN at four units, seven items per unit, seven components per item in a complex system. Each one neural network represents a separate process in UNIX operating system, information exchanging and cooperating between each neural network was done by message queue.

  • PDF