• Title/Summary/Keyword: Intelligent Techniques

Search Result 968, Processing Time 0.023 seconds

Indoor Surveillance Camera based Human Centric Lighting Control for Smart Building Lighting Management

  • Yoon, Sung Hoon;Lee, Kil Soo;Cha, Jae Sang;Mariappan, Vinayagam;Lee, Min Woo;Woo, Deok Gun;Kim, Jeong Uk
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
    • /
    • v.8 no.1
    • /
    • pp.207-212
    • /
    • 2020
  • The human centric lighting (HCL) control is a major focus point of the smart lighting system design to provide energy efficient and people mood rhythmic motivation lighting in smart buildings. This paper proposes the HCL control using indoor surveillance camera to improve the human motivation and well-beings in the indoor environments like residential and industrial buildings. In this proposed approach, the indoor surveillance camera video streams are used to predict the day lights and occupancy, occupancy specific emotional features predictions using the advanced computer vision techniques, and this human centric features are transmitted to the smart building light management system. The smart building light management system connected with internet of things (IoT) featured lighting devices and controls the light illumination of the objective human specific lighting devices. The proposed concept experimental model implemented using RGB LED lighting devices connected with IoT features open-source controller in the network along with networked video surveillance solution. The experiment results are verified with custom made automatic lighting control demon application integrated with OpenCV framework based computer vision methods to predict the human centric features and based on the estimated features the lighting illumination level and colors are controlled automatically. The experiment results received from the demon system are analyzed and used for the real-time development of a lighting system control strategy.

Real time predictive analytic system design and implementation using Bigdata-log (빅데이터 로그를 이용한 실시간 예측분석시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Lee, Sang-jun;Lee, Dong-hoon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
    • /
    • v.25 no.6
    • /
    • pp.1399-1410
    • /
    • 2015
  • Gartner is requiring companies to considerably change their survival paradigms insisting that companies need to understand and provide again the upcoming era of data competition. With the revealing of successful business cases through statistic algorithm-based predictive analytics, also, the conversion into preemptive countermeasure through predictive analysis from follow-up action through data analysis in the past is becoming a necessity of leading enterprises. This trend is influencing security analysis and log analysis and in reality, the cases regarding the application of the big data analysis framework to large-scale log analysis and intelligent and long-term security analysis are being reported file by file. But all the functions and techniques required for a big data log analysis system cannot be accommodated in a Hadoop-based big data platform, so independent platform-based big data log analysis products are still being provided to the market. This paper aims to suggest a framework, which is equipped with a real-time and non-real-time predictive analysis engine for these independent big data log analysis systems and can cope with cyber attack preemptively.

Decoding Brain Patterns for Colored and Grayscale Images using Multivariate Pattern Analysis

  • Zafar, Raheel;Malik, Muhammad Noman;Hayat, Huma;Malik, Aamir Saeed
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
    • /
    • v.14 no.4
    • /
    • pp.1543-1561
    • /
    • 2020
  • Taxonomy of human brain activity is a complicated rather challenging procedure. Due to its multifaceted aspects, including experiment design, stimuli selection and presentation of images other than feature extraction and selection techniques, foster its challenging nature. Although, researchers have focused various methods to create taxonomy of human brain activity, however use of multivariate pattern analysis (MVPA) for image recognition to catalog the human brain activities is scarce. Moreover, experiment design is a complex procedure and selection of image type, color and order is challenging too. Thus, this research bridge the gap by using MVPA to create taxonomy of human brain activity for different categories of images, both colored and gray scale. In this regard, experiment is conducted through EEG testing technique, with feature extraction, selection and classification approaches to collect data from prequalified criteria of 25 graduates of University Technology PETRONAS (UTP). These participants are shown both colored and gray scale images to record accuracy and reaction time. The results showed that colored images produces better end result in terms of accuracy and response time using wavelet transform, t-test and support vector machine. This research resulted that MVPA is a better approach for the analysis of EEG data as more useful information can be extracted from the brain using colored images. This research discusses a detail behavior of human brain based on the color and gray scale images for the specific and unique task. This research contributes to further improve the decoding of human brain with increased accuracy. Besides, such experiment settings can be implemented and contribute to other areas of medical, military, business, lie detection and many others.

The Product Recommender System Combining Association Rules and Classification Models: The Case of G Internet Shopping Mall (연관규칙기법과 분류모형을 결합한 상품 추천 시스템: G 인터넷 쇼핑몰의 사례)

  • Ahn, Hyun-Chul;Han, In-Goo;Kim, Kyoung-Jae
    • Information Systems Review
    • /
    • v.8 no.1
    • /
    • pp.181-201
    • /
    • 2006
  • As the Internet spreads, many people have interests in e-CRM and product recommender systems, one of e-CRM applications. Among various approaches for recommendation, collaborative filtering and content-based approaches have been investigated and applied widely. Despite their popularity, traditional recommendation approaches have some limitations. They require at least one purchase transaction per user. In addition, they don't utilize much information such as demographic and specific personal profile information. This study suggests new hybrid recommendation model using two data mining techniques, association rule and classification, as well as intelligent agent to overcome these limitations. To validate the usefulness of the model, it was applied to the real case and the prototype web site was developed. We assessed the usefulness of the suggested recommendation model through online survey. The result of the survey showed that the information of the recommendation was generally useful to the survey participants.

An event-driven intelligent failure analysis for marine diesel engines (이벤트 기반 지능형 선박엔진 결함분석)

  • Lee, Yang-Ji;Kim, Duck-Young;Hwang, Min-Soon;Cheong, Young-Soo
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
    • /
    • v.17 no.4
    • /
    • pp.71-85
    • /
    • 2012
  • This paper aims to develop an event-driven failure analysis and prognosis system that is able to monitor ship status in real time, and efficiently react unforeseen system failures. In general, huge amount of recorded sensor data must be effectively interpreted for failure analysis, but unfortunately noise and redundant information in the gathered sensor data are obstacles to a successful analysis. This paper therefore applies 'Equal-frequency binning' and 'Entropy' techniques to extract only important information from the raw sensor data while minimizing information loss. The efficiency of the developed failure analysis system is demonstrated with the collected sensor data from a marine diesel engine.

Research on Stock price prediction system based on BLSTM (BLSTM을 이용한 주가 예측 시스템 연구)

  • Hong, Sunghyuck
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
    • /
    • v.11 no.10
    • /
    • pp.19-24
    • /
    • 2020
  • Artificial intelligence technology, which is the core of the 4th industrial revolution, is making intelligent judgments through deep learning techniques and machine learning that it is impossible to predict if it is applied to stock prediction beyond human capabilities. In US fund management companies, artificial intelligence is replacing the role of stock market analyst, and research in this field is actively underway. In this study, we use BLSTM to reduce errors that occur in unidirectional prediction of the existing LSTM method, reduce errors in predictions by predicting in both directions, and macroscopic indicators that affect stock prices, namely, economic growth rate, economic indicators, interest rate, analyze the trade balance, exchange rate, and volume of currency. To help stock investment by accurately predicting the target price of stocks by analyzing the PBR, BPS, and ROE of individual stocks after analyzing macro-indicators, and by analyzing the purchase and sale quantities of foreigners, institutions, pension funds, etc., which have the most influence on stock prices.

On-line Process Data-driven Diagnostics Using Statistical Techniques (실시간 공정 데이터와 통계적 방법에 기반한 이상진단)

  • Cho, Hyun-Woo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.19 no.3
    • /
    • pp.40-45
    • /
    • 2018
  • Intelligent monitoring and diagnosis of production processes based on multivariate statistical methods has been one of important tasks for safety and quality issues. This is due to the fact that faults and unexpected events may have serious impacts on the operation of processes. This study proposes a diagnostic scheme based on effective representation of process measurement data and is evaluated using simulation process data. The effects of utilizing a preprocessing step and nonlinear statistical methods are also tested using fifteen faults of the simulation process. Results show that the proposed scheme produced more reliable results and outperformed other tested schemes with none of the filtering step and nonlinear methods. The proposed scheme is expected to be robust to process noises and easy to develop due to the lack of required rigorous mathematical process models or expert knowledge.

Procedural Animation Method for Realistic Behavior Control of Artificial Fish (절차적 애니메이션 방법을 이용한 인공물고기의 사실적 행동제어)

  • Kim, Chong Han;Youn, Jae Hong;Kim, Byung Ki
    • KIPS Transactions on Software and Data Engineering
    • /
    • v.2 no.11
    • /
    • pp.801-808
    • /
    • 2013
  • In the virtual space with the interactive 3D contents, the degree of mental satisfaction is determined by how fully it reflect the real world. There are a few factors for getting the high completeness of virtual space. The first is the modeling technique with high-polygons and high-resolution textures which can heighten an visual effect. The second is the functionality. It is about how realistic represents dynamic actions between the virtual space and the user or the system. Although the studies on the techniques for animating and controlling the virtual characters have been continued, there are problems such that the long production time, the high cost, and the animation without expected behaviors. This paper suggest a method of behavior control of animation by designing the optimized skeleton which produces the movement of character and applying the procedural technique using physical law and mathematical analysis. The proposed method is free from the constraint on one-to-one correspondence rules, and reduce the production time by controlling the simple parameters, and to increase the degree of visual satisfaction.

An Implementation of Inference-Based Web Ontology for Intelligent Image Retrieval System (지능형 이미지 검색 시스템을 위한 추론 기반의 웹 온톨로지 구축)

  • Kim, Su-Kyoung;Ahn, Kee-Hong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
    • /
    • v.24 no.3
    • /
    • pp.119-147
    • /
    • 2007
  • Actually a diffusion of a semantic web application and utilization are situations insufficient extremely. Technology most important in semantic web application is construction of the ontology which contents itself with characteristics of semantic web. Proposed a suitable a method of building web ontology for characteristics or semantic web and web ontology as we compared the existing ontology construction ana ontology construction techniques proposed for web ontology construction, and we analyzed. And modeling old ontology to bases to description logic and the any axiom rule that used an expression way of SWRL, and established inference-based web ontology according to proposed ways. Verified performance of ontology established through ontology inference experiment. Also established an web ontology-based intelligence image retrieval system, to experiment systems for performance evaluation of established web ontology, and present an example of implementation of a semantic web application and utilization. Demonstrated excellence of a semantic web application to be based on ontology through inference experiment of an experiment system.

A Study on Accelerometer Based Motion Artifact Reduction in Photoplethysmography Signal (가속도계를 이용한 광전용적맥파의 동잡음 제거)

  • Kang, Joung-Hoon;Cho, Baek-Hwan;Lee, Jong-Shill;Chee, Young-Joon;Kim, In-Young;Kim, Sun-I.
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
    • /
    • v.28 no.3
    • /
    • pp.369-376
    • /
    • 2007
  • With the convergence of ubiquitous networking and medical technologies, ubiquitous healthcare(U-Healthcare) service has come in our life, which enables a patient to receive medical services at anytime and anywhere. In the u-Healthcare environment, intelligent real-time biosignal aquisition/analysis techniques are inevitable. In this study, we propose a motion artifact cancelation method in portable photoplethysmography(PPG) signal aquisition using an accelerometer and an adaptive filter. A preliminary experiment represented that the component of the pedestrian motion artifact can be found under 5Hz in the spectral analysis. Therefore, we collected PPG signals under both simulated conditions with a motor that generates circular motion with uniform velocity (from 1 to 5Hz) and a real walking condition. We then reduced the motion artifact using a recursive least square adaptive filter which takes the accelerometer output as a noise reference. The results showed that the adaptive filter can remove the motion artifact effectively and recover peak points in PPG signals, which represents our method can be useful to detect heart rate in real walking condition.