• Title/Summary/Keyword: Insulation life

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Insulation Performance Evaluation of the Curtain Wall Anchoring Unit by 3D Heat Transfer Simulation and Life Cycle Cost Analysis (3차원 전열해석 및 생애비용 분석을 통한 커튼월 앵커링 유닛의 단열성능 향상 방안 평가)

  • Kang, Seung-Hee;Song, Seung-Yeong
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.63-70
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    • 2003
  • It is very important to improve the insulation performance of curtain wall anchoring unit since it is composed of materials with high thermal conductivity, such as aluminium, steel and so on. This study aims to evaluate the heating energy performance and economical efficiency of various alternatives which are different in position and material of insulation. As results, alternative of inserting the urethane washer & pad and coating the anchoring unit with urethane foam can improve the heating energy performance and L.C.C(Life Cycle Cost) by 6.33% and 0.95%, respectively, as compared with the existing case.

A Study on the Evaluation of Reliability and Expected Life for the Insulation System of Traction Motors in Urban Transit E.M.U (철도차량용 견인전동기의 수명예측 및 절연신뢰성 평가 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Wang, Jong-Bae;Kim, Sang-Keol;Lee, Heon-Don;Oh, Hyun-Seok;Kim, Ki-Joon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07a
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    • pp.449-451
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    • 1999
  • When the traction motor for urban transit E.M.U is driven with VVVF controlled inverter, the insulation degradation factors on the 200 Class insulation system of VPI process are analyzed with considering dielectric, mechanical properties, thermal stability, chemical resistivity and compatibility. A new test method of complex accelerating degradation is proposed to evaluate the insulation reliability and the long-term life including harmonic loss and transient surge stress due to PWM inverter drive.

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The Study on Characteristics for Thermal Aging of the Layer Insulation in Transformers (변압기 층간 절연지의 열열화 특성 평가에 관한 연구)

  • 이병성;송일근;김동명;박동배;한상옥
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.406-409
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    • 2002
  • The primary insulation system used in an oil-filled transformer is Kraft paper, wood, porcelain and, of course, oil. Modern transformers use paper that is chemically treated to improve its tensile strength properties and resistance to aging caused by immersion in oil. These insulation papers are mainly aged to thermal stress. Over the course of the insulation paper and oil's life it is exposed to high temperatures, oxygen and water. Its interaction with the steel of the tank and core plus the copper and aluminium of the windings will eventually cause the chemical properties of the oil to decay. High temperature have an effect on mechanical strength of cellulous paper using the layer insulation. We made two aging cell in which thermal aging tests of insulation papers and mineral oil are conducted. It is measured dielectric strength, number of acid, moisture, etc. of insulation paper and oil aged in the aging cells.

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Optimized Insulation Thickness of the Refrigerated Warehouse with Different Envelope Structures and Insulation Materials by L.C.C. Analysis (생애비용 분석을 통한 외벽 및 단열재료 종류별 냉동냉장창고 외피의 적정 단열두께 산정)

  • 강승희;구보경;황혜주;석호태;안홍섭;송승영
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.372-381
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    • 2003
  • This study aims to find out the optimized insulation thickness of refrigerated warehouse with different envelope structures (RC and PC wall) and insulation materials (urethane and icynene). Each of them is compared according to the thickness of insulation (100, 150, 200 mm/50 or 250 mm) and the temperature of cold storage room (0, -6, -15$^{\circ}C$). As results, it is proved to have the best economical efficiency in life cycle cost when PC wall with thickness of 100 mm (0 and -6$^{\circ}C$) and 150 m (-15$^{\circ}C$) urethane, respectively, are applied.

A Study on the Evaluation Criteria for the Remaining Life of Hydro-Generator Stator Insulation (수력 발전기 고정자 권선의 절연수명 평가기준 설정에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, D.H.;Kim, Y.J.;Kim, J.B.;Park, M.S.;Kim, H.G.;Lee, S.J.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07c
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    • pp.1769-1773
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    • 1996
  • The remaining life of generator stator winding has been the controversial issue amomg many experts in this area. The report from Japan claims that they can predict the remaining life of generator winding, while the North American has the negative opinion about it. This study aimed at verifying the validity of both Japanese criteria and North American argument on evaluation of generator winding insulation. Non destructive and destructive tests were performed on two hydro-generators. The test results showed that the trend analysis of stator winding insulation was the better option.

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A Life Prediction of Insulation Degradation Using Complex Sensing System (복합 감지 시스템을 이용한 부분방전의 절연열화 수명추정)

  • Kim, S.H.;Kim, J.H.;Park, J.J.;Choi, J.K.;Yoon, H.J.;Lee, Y.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.11a
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    • pp.348-350
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    • 1997
  • Because of internal voids ininsulators give rise to partial discharge(PD), which cause local breakdown and even entire insulation breakdown. Treeing due to PD is one of the main causes of breakdown of the insulating materials and reduction of the insulation life. Therefore the necessity for establishing a method to diagnose the aging of insulation materials and to predict the breakdown of insulation has become important. From this viewpoint, our studies diagnose insulation degradation using the method of computer sensing system, which has the advantages of PD and acoustic emission(AE) sensing system. To use advantages of these two methods can be used effectively to search for treeing location and PD in some materials. In analysis method of degradation. We analyzed the PD pulse and AE pulses by regression analysis, compared to these obtained the correlation coefficient and determination coefficient by T-distribution and saw that PD and AE pulses show a similar pattern on the whole. Finally using statically operator such as the center of gravity(G), the gradient of the discharge distribution(C), we have analyzed for the prediction of life which we can be obtained the time, occurred of many pulse of small discharge amplitude.

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Evaluation of Impact Sound Insulation Properties of Light-Framed Floor with Radiant Floor Heating System

  • Nam, Jin-Woo;Park, Joo-Saeng;Lee, Jun-Jae
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.75-84
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    • 2002
  • In order to find out impact insulation properties, various types of current radiant floor heating systems and light-framed floors that are used in light-framed residential buildings were evaluated for two types of impact sources at the same time. Sound Pressure Level (SPL) was different from each impact sources for those spectrum patterns and peaks. In case of light-framed floor framework, the excitation position and the assumed effective vibrating area have effects on sound pressure level but it is not considerable, and Normalized SPL was reduced for each frequency by increasing the bending rigidity of joist. The mortar layer in the radiant heating system had relatively high density and high impedance, therefore, it distributed much of the impact power when it was excited, and reduced the Normalized SPL considerably. Nevertheless, Increasing a thickness of mortar layer had little influence on SPL. Ceiling components reduced the sound pressure level about 5~25 dB for each frequency. Namely, it had excellent sound insulation properties in a range from 200 to 4,000 Hz frequency for both heavy and lightweight impact sources. Also, there was a somewhat regular sound insulation pattern for each center frequency. The resilient channel reduced the SPL about 2~11 dB, irrelevant to impact source. Consequently, current radiant floor heating systems which were established in light-framed residential buildings have quite good impact sound insulation properties for both impact sources.

Evaluation of Aging on Coil Insulation System for Rotating Machines (고압회전기 절연시스템 열화특성분석을 통한 성능평가)

  • Choi, Young-Chan;Kim, Hong-Je;Seo, Dong-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07b
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    • pp.922-924
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    • 2000
  • We worried about the technology difference between our company and the advanced companies at present motor market. Thus we started independently to develop the technology of motor coil insulation system and to accumulate insulation technology data. When we export the electric machines to oversee market. we are asked to set up the insulation system to show our product excellence. We first evaluate the insulation system of our motors to realize higher reliability of high voltage insulation system. Therefore we are possible to do the insulation diagnosis in real site and have accumulated the data related in insulation diagnosis. Thus we have improved the our insulation system. And also these data were used to new product development as very useful data. also will be used the insulation deterioration diagnosis to estimate the remained life time which is very important data for the maintenance management. As the result. we are able to get the our product reliability.

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Studies on Insulation Effect Related with Thin-Plate Design Factors for Reflective Metal Insulation(RMI) of Nuclear Power Plant (금속단열재 박판의 설계인자별 단열성능 영향 연구)

  • Eo, Minhun;Lee, Sungmyung;Jang, Kyehwan
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.28 no.9
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    • pp.350-354
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    • 2016
  • Although fibrous insulations are generally used with resistive insulation type, metallic insulation is proper matter to satisfy low head-loss and equipment life when considering the specific condition, especially for Nuclear power plant. Common insulation is resistance insulation with a low thermal conductivity. but RMI is made of sheet plate with low emissivity and closed air space. Thermal radiation is blocked by stainless steel with low emissivity. Thermal conductivity and thermal convection are blocked by closed air space. This study shows the changes and effects of the heat loss according to shape and method of stacking sheet plates inserted into the insulation and analyzed the most optimized way for thermal insulation performance. The result shows that using sheet plate structure through raised and protruding shape processing was the appropriate model to optimize thermal performance. Additionally, insulating performance of RMI improved by placing the sheet plate in a high temperature region intensively.

A Comparative Analysis of Life Cycle Cost on the Window Glass and the Insulation Film Coated Glass for Window (창호 유리의 단열필름 시공에 따른 생애주기비용 비교 분석)

  • Jeong, Mingu;Kim, Gwang-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.583-590
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze and compare the life cycle cost of window glass with insulation film and regular glass, to verify an economical window construction method. As an approach method, the thermal performance data of each type of glass was measured using Window 6.3 and ECO2-OD Simulation Program, applied it to the case building to calculate the air conditioning and heating maintenance costs and LCC, and compared the economic feasibility. As a result, installing an additional insulation film prevents the solar heat penetration in the summer, so it reduces the cooling cost, on the other hand, it increased heating cost in winter. From the life cycle cost perspective, the effect of cooling cost reduction does not counterbalance the increase in heating cost and the additional cost from film installation and repair; therefore, the installation of insulation film may not be a proper method.